Ağın
Ağın | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 38°56′32″N 38°42′56″E / 38.94222°N 38.71556°E | |
Country | Turkey |
Province | Elazığ |
Government | |
• Belediye Başkanı | Yılmaz Serttaş (MHP) |
• Kaymakam | Levent Yetgin |
Area | |
• District | 215.54 km2 (83.22 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Urban | Template:Turkey district populations |
• District | Template:Turkey district populations |
Post code | 23960 |
Climate | Csa |
Website | www.agin.bel.tr |
Ağın is a town and district of Elazığ Province of Turkey. The mayor is Yılmaz Serttaş from the Nationalist Movement Party. The population of the town is 1844 as of 2010.
History
The city of Ağın was initially founded by Armenians who had migrated there from Iran. In 1896, the city was evenly divided between Muslims and Armenians. The city was recognized for its wealth and had previously escaped the 1895-1896 Hamidian massacres through a ransom payment by the Armenians of 1500 Turkish gold pounds.[2]
On September 15, 1896, three weeks after the raid of the Ottoman Bank by Armenian Dashnaks as a response to the Hamidian massacres, Turkish authorities organized a new massacre in the city of Ağın. Ottoman troops killed "upwards of 2000 Armenians" including "many women and children" according to a report by the French Ambassador.[2] Of the 1500 houses located in the Armenian quarter of Ağın, 980 were pillaged and burned. Ağın was chosen to be the target of the massacre because the leader of the bank raiding party who was killed at the start of the raid, Papken Siuni, was native to the city of Ağın. According to a report by the British Consul at Harput, the pretext used to attack the city's Armenian quarter was that the Armenians of the said city were "set to cause trouble". The same report by the Consul said that there were no revolutionary movement whatever and no powder magazine exploded during the massacre. A few pistols and revolvers were found in the ruins of the burnt houses.[2]
Demographics
The district with the exception of Saraycık village is populated by Turks. Saraycık is populated by Kurds. There are moreover a couple of Alevi villages in the district as well.[3]
Access
Access to Ağın from the province center Elazığ was provided in the past by Karamağara Bridge, a Roman arch bridge in 10 km (6.2 mi) distance spanning the Arapgir Creek. The bridge was dismantled, and its ashlar were moved to Elazığ Museum when the flooding of the Keban Dam reservoir began in 1974. Ağın was accessible only by ferryboat over a period of forty years before the Ağın Bridge was built and opened to traffic in 2015.[4][5][6] The newly built bridge is also named the "Ağın (Karamağara) Bridge" in remembrance of the non-existing old bridge.[4]
Neighbourhoods
- Altınayva 38°54′27″N 38°36′30″E / 38.90750°N 38.60833°E
- Aşağıyabanlı 38°57′46″N 38°38′08″E / 38.96278°N 38.63556°E
- Bademli 39°00′26″N 38°40′09″E / 39.00722°N 38.66917°E
- Bahadırlar 38°59′37″N 38°45′11″E / 38.99361°N 38.75306°E
- Balkayası 38°55′30″N 38°35′34″E / 38.92500°N 38.59278°E
- Beyelması 38°58′27″N 38°41′56″E / 38.97417°N 38.69889°E
- Demirçarık 38°54′52″N 38°39′06″E / 38.91444°N 38.65167°E
- Dibekli 38°53′17″N 38°37′08″E / 38.88806°N 38.61889°E
- Kaşpınar 38°55′37″N 38°43′12″E / 38.92694°N 38.72000°E
- Modanlı 38°56′01″N 38°36′13″E / 38.93361°N 38.60361°E
- Öğrendik 38°59′54″N 38°42′24″E / 38.99833°N 38.70667°E
- Pulköy 39°01′01″N 38°40′37″E / 39.01694°N 38.67694°E
- Samançay 38°59′09″N 38°39′25″E / 38.98583°N 38.65694°E
- Saraycık 38°51′23″N 38°39′17″E / 38.85639°N 38.65472°E
- Yedibağ 38°53′38″N 38°37′39″E / 38.89389°N 38.62750°E
- Yenipayam 38°56′41″N 38°39′47″E / 38.94472°N 38.66306°E
References
- ^ "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
- ^ a b c Dadrian, Vahakn N. (2003). The History of the Armenian Genocide. Berghahn Books. p. 146. ISBN 1-57181-666-6.
- ^ Mustafa Aksoy (1995). Kültür Sosyolojisi Açısından Elazığ ve Ağrı Köylerinde Aileye, Evliliğe ve Sosyal Hayata İlişkin Gelenekler (in Turkish).
- ^ a b "Türkiye'nin en uzun dördüncü asma köprüsü tamamlandı". Hürriyet (in Turkish). 2015-10-20. Retrieved 2016-08-13.
- ^ "Ağın Köprüsü Trafiğe Açıldı". Haber Elazığ (in Turkish). 2015-10-26. Archived from the original on 2016-11-05. Retrieved 2016-08-13.
- ^ "Ağın köprüsü ne zaman bitecek?". Kanal 23 (in Turkish). 2013-03-23. Archived from the original on 2016-08-20. Retrieved 2016-08-13.