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The '''"''Kalmius''" Brigade''',<ref>{{cite web|title= Артиллерия Новороссии пополнилась батареей тяжелых гаубиц |url= http://warfiles.ru/show-71503-artilleriya-novorossii-popolnilas-batareey-tyazhelyh-gaubic.html|access-date= 25 February 2015|language= ru|date= 22 October 2014}}</ref> a military unit of the [[Donetsk People's Republic]], operates within the [[United Armed Forces of Novorossiya]]. Media often refer to it as a battalion of special purpose.<ref>{{cite web|title= Оперативная информация от спецподразделения "Кальмиус"|url= http://reportage24.ru/news/41819|access-date= 25 February 2015|language= ru|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141011160000/http://reportage24.ru/news/41819|archive-date= 11 October 2014|url-status= dead}}</ref> {{As of | 2015 | June | lc =on | alt = As of the end of June 2015}} Konstantin Kuzmin commanded the unit. The unit's name comes from the [[Kalmius|river of the same name]], one of the largest rivers in [[Donbass]]. On February 16, 2015 the "''Kalmius''" battalion was included in the sanctions list of the [[European Union]] and of [[Canada]].<ref>{{cite web|title= COUNCIL DECISION (CFSP) 2015/241 of 9 February 2015 amending Decision 2014/145/CFSP concerning restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine|url= http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?qid=1424080185816&uri=OJ:JOL_2015_040_R_0004|website= EUR-Lex|access-date= 25 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1= Barutciski|first1= Milos|title= Canada Imposes Additional Sanctions, Including Against Rosneft|url= http://blog.bennettjones.com/2015/02/18/canada-imposes-additional-sanctions-including-rosneft/|website= Bennet Jones Thought Network|access-date= 26 February 2015|date= 18 February 2015}}</ref> Later included in their own sanctions lists by the governments of Norway and Switzerland.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Forskrift om endring i forskrift om restriktive tiltak vedrørende handlinger som undergraver eller truer Ukrainas territorielle integritet, suverenitet, uavhengighet og stabilitet - Lovdata |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LTI/forskrift/2015-04-14-376 |access-date=2022-07-05 |website=lovdata.no}}</ref><br> |
The '''"''Kalmius''" Brigade''',<ref>{{cite web|title= Артиллерия Новороссии пополнилась батареей тяжелых гаубиц |url= http://warfiles.ru/show-71503-artilleriya-novorossii-popolnilas-batareey-tyazhelyh-gaubic.html|access-date= 25 February 2015|language= ru|date= 22 October 2014}}</ref> a military unit of the [[Donetsk People's Republic]], operates within the [[United Armed Forces of Novorossiya]]. Media often refer to it as a battalion of special purpose.<ref>{{cite web|title= Оперативная информация от спецподразделения "Кальмиус"|url= http://reportage24.ru/news/41819|access-date= 25 February 2015|language= ru|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141011160000/http://reportage24.ru/news/41819|archive-date= 11 October 2014|url-status= dead}}</ref> {{As of | 2015 | June | lc =on | alt = As of the end of June 2015}} Konstantin Kuzmin commanded the unit. The unit's name comes from the [[Kalmius|river of the same name]], one of the largest rivers in [[Donbass]]. On February 16, 2015 the "''Kalmius''" battalion was included in the sanctions list of the [[European Union]] and of [[Canada]].<ref>{{cite web|title= COUNCIL DECISION (CFSP) 2015/241 of 9 February 2015 amending Decision 2014/145/CFSP concerning restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine|url= http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?qid=1424080185816&uri=OJ:JOL_2015_040_R_0004|website= EUR-Lex|access-date= 25 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1= Barutciski|first1= Milos|title= Canada Imposes Additional Sanctions, Including Against Rosneft|url= http://blog.bennettjones.com/2015/02/18/canada-imposes-additional-sanctions-including-rosneft/|website= Bennet Jones Thought Network|access-date= 26 February 2015|date= 18 February 2015}}</ref> Later included in their own sanctions lists by the governments of Norway and Switzerland.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Forskrift om endring i forskrift om restriktive tiltak vedrørende handlinger som undergraver eller truer Ukrainas territorielle integritet, suverenitet, uavhengighet og stabilitet - Lovdata |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LTI/forskrift/2015-04-14-376 |access-date=2022-07-05 |website=lovdata.no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Situation en Ukraine: le Conseil fédéral complète les mesures visant à empêcher le contournement de sanctions |url=https://www.admin.ch/gov/fr/start/dokumentation/medienmitteilungen.msg-id-56478.html |access-date=2022-07-05 |website=www.admin.ch}}</ref><br> |
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== History == |
== History == |
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Revision as of 13:00, 5 July 2022
| Kalmius Brigade | |
|---|---|
| бригада «Кальмиус» | |
 Service sleeve insignia of the Kalmius Battalion | |
| Active | 21 June 2014 |
| Allegiance |  Novorossiya |
| Branch | Army |
| Role | Special operations |
| Size | about 1,000 troops |
| Part of | United Armed Forces of Novorossiya
|
| Garrison/HQ | Donetsk |
| Nickname(s) | Miner's Battalion |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Konstantin Kuzmin |
The "Kalmius" Brigade,[1] a military unit of the Donetsk People's Republic, operates within the United Armed Forces of Novorossiya. Media often refer to it as a battalion of special purpose.[2] As of the end of June 2015[update] Konstantin Kuzmin commanded the unit. The unit's name comes from the river of the same name, one of the largest rivers in Donbass. On February 16, 2015 the "Kalmius" battalion was included in the sanctions list of the European Union and of Canada.[3][4] Later included in their own sanctions lists by the governments of Norway and Switzerland.[5][6]
History
The "Kalmius" Battalion was established on June 21, 2014. The baptism of fire for the battalion came on 26–27 June 2014 in Donetsk, after the intervention of the Internal Troops of Ukraine. Former miners constitute the core of the Battalion, original strength being about five hundred people. The first commander was Fedor Berezin, who later became deputy of Igor Girkin.
On June 26–27, the battalion took part in an assault, which occurred without casualties;[7] since July, the battalion was involved in the fighting near Donetsk. In August, the Battalion captured 13 Ukrainian officers, including a colonel. In January 2015, the "Kalmius" battalion did participate in battles around Debaltseve.
Organization
The unit's core comprises mainly volunteers; as of fall 2014 the unit had the following structure:
- Base – in Donetsk
- Dog squad
- Artillery group – armed with D-30 howitzers, SAU 2S1, MSTA-B and MLRS "Grad"
References
- ^ "Артиллерия Новороссии пополнилась батареей тяжелых гаубиц" (in Russian). 22 October 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^ "Оперативная информация от спецподразделения "Кальмиус"" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 11 October 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^ "COUNCIL DECISION (CFSP) 2015/241 of 9 February 2015 amending Decision 2014/145/CFSP concerning restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine". EUR-Lex. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^ Barutciski, Milos (18 February 2015). "Canada Imposes Additional Sanctions, Including Against Rosneft". Bennet Jones Thought Network. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- ^ "Forskrift om endring i forskrift om restriktive tiltak vedrørende handlinger som undergraver eller truer Ukrainas territorielle integritet, suverenitet, uavhengighet og stabilitet - Lovdata". lovdata.no. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ "Situation en Ukraine: le Conseil fédéral complète les mesures visant à empêcher le contournement de sanctions". www.admin.ch. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ "Ополченцы заявили о захвате воинской части в Донецке" (in Russian). Lenta.ru. 26 June 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
