John F. Kelly: Difference between revisions
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Kelly was appointed Secretary of Homeland Security on January 20, 2017, by President Trump. On July 28, 2017, he was appointed to replace [[Reince Priebus]] as White House Chief of Staff, taking office on July 31, 2017 shortly after Priebus had officially left his post. At six months, Kelly's term as Secretary of Homeland Security is the briefest in the office's relatively short history. |
Kelly was appointed Secretary of Homeland Security on January 20, 2017, by President Trump. On July 28, 2017, he was appointed to replace [[Reince Priebus]] as White House Chief of Staff, taking office on July 31, 2017 shortly after Priebus had officially left his post. At six months, Kelly's term as Secretary of Homeland Security is the briefest in the office's relatively short history. |
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By some accounts, Kelly is considered to be one of the weakest members of the administration on the issue of [[immigration]] by calling President Trump's support of a wall "uninformed" and through his continued support of DACA.<ref>http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/politics/ct-kelly-trump-immigration-uninformed-20180117-story.html</ref><ref>https://nypost.com/2018/01/17/kelly-we-wont-build-all-of-trumps-wall-and-mexico-wont-pay-for-it/</ref><ref>https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/kelly-calls-some-of-trumps-campaign-pledges-on-immigration-and-wall-uninformed-meeting-attendees-say/2018/01/17/3e2524bc-fb86-11e7-a46b-a3614530bd87_story.html?utm_term=.52ec1b1bb2aa</ref><ref>http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2018/01/17/john-kelly-suggests-trump-wasnt-fully-informed-when-promised-wall-across-entire-border.html</ref> While others are of the opinion that Kelly is considered to be one of the most restrictionist members of the administration on the issue of immigration, along with Senior Advisor [[Stephen Miller (political advisor)|Stephen Miller]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Michael C. Bender|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/john-kelly-forges-role-as-immigration-hard-liner-1516577370 |title=John Kelly Forges Role as Immigration Hard-Liner|date=January 21, 2018|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125201750/https://www.wsj.com/articles/john-kelly-forges-role-as-immigration-hard-liner-1516577370 |archivedate=January 25, 2018 |df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>Eugene Scott, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2018/05/11/john-kellys-assimilation-into-a-hard-line-stance-against-illegal-immigrants/ John Kelly's 'assimilation' into a hard-line stance against illegal immigrants], ''Washington Post'' (May 11, 2018).</ref><ref>Peter Baker, [https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/25/us/politics/trump-kelly.html Pitched as Calming Force, John Kelly Instead Mirrors Boss's Priorities], ''New York Times'' (October 25, 2017): "Kelly ... harbors strong feelings on ... immigration that mirror the hard-line views of his outspoken boss."</ref> |
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==Early life and education== |
==Early life and education== |
Revision as of 03:56, 29 May 2018
John Francis Kelly (born May 11, 1950) is a retired United States Marine Corps general who is the current White House Chief of Staff for President Donald Trump, since July 31, 2017. He had previously served as Secretary of Homeland Security in the same administration.
Before entering the Trump administration, Kelly had been the commander of United States Southern Command, the unified combatant command responsible for American military operations in Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. He had previously served as the commanding general of the Multi-National Force West in Iraq from February 2008 to February 2009, and as the commander of Marine Forces Reserve and Marine Forces North in October 2009.[2] Kelly succeeded General Douglas M. Fraser as commander of U.S. Southern Command on November 19, 2012[3] and was in turn succeeded by Navy Admiral Kurt W. Tidd on January 14, 2016.
Kelly was appointed Secretary of Homeland Security on January 20, 2017, by President Trump. On July 28, 2017, he was appointed to replace Reince Priebus as White House Chief of Staff, taking office on July 31, 2017 shortly after Priebus had officially left his post. At six months, Kelly's term as Secretary of Homeland Security is the briefest in the office's relatively short history.
By some accounts, Kelly is considered to be one of the weakest members of the administration on the issue of immigration by calling President Trump's support of a wall "uninformed" and through his continued support of DACA.[4][5][6][7] While others are of the opinion that Kelly is considered to be one of the most restrictionist members of the administration on the issue of immigration, along with Senior Advisor Stephen Miller.[8][9][10]
Early life and education
Kelly was born on May 11, 1950, in Boston, Massachusetts, the son of Josephine "Honey" (Pedalino) and John F. Kelly. His family was Catholic, his father of Irish ancestry and his mother of Italian descent.[11][12][13][14] His father was a postal worker in Brighton.[15] He grew up in the Brighton neighborhood of Boston.[14] Before he reached the age of 16, he hitchhiked to Washington state and rode the trains back, including a freight-hop from Seattle to Chicago.[14][16] He then served for one year in the United States Merchant Marine, where he says "my first time overseas was taking 10,000 tons of beer to Vietnam".[16][17]
In 1970, when his mother told him that his draft number was coming up, he enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps.[13][14][16] He served in an infantry company with the 2nd Marine Division at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, and was discharged to the inactive reserve as a sergeant in 1972 so that he could attend college.[13][14][16] He returned to active duty with the Marines in 1975, completed Officer Candidates School, and was commissioned as a second lieutenant on December 27, 1975.[13][2] In 1976, he graduated from the University of Massachusetts Boston and in 1984, he received a Master of Arts degree in National Security Affairs from the Georgetown School of Foreign Service.[13][18] In 1995, Kelly graduated from the National Defense University in Washington, DC with a Master of Science in Strategic Studies.
Military career
Kelly returned to the Second Marine Division where he served as a rifle platoon and weapons platoon commander, company executive officer, assistant operations officer, and rifle company commander. Sea duty in Mayport, Florida, followed, at which time he served aboard aircraft carriers USS Forrestal (CV-59) and USS Independence (CV-62). In 1980, then-Captain Kelly attended the U.S. Army's Infantry Officer Advanced Course at Fort Benning, Georgia. After graduation, he was assigned to Headquarters Marine Corps in Washington, D.C., serving there from 1981 through 1984, as an assignment monitor. Kelly returned to the Second Marine Division in 1984, to command a rifle company and weapons company. Promoted to major in 1987, he then served as a battalion operations officer.[2]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/John_F._Kelly%2C_2012.jpg/220px-John_F._Kelly%2C_2012.jpg)
In 1987, Kelly transferred to the Basic School in Quantico, Virginia, serving first as the head of the Offensive Tactics Section, Tactics Group, and later assuming the duties of the Director of the Infantry Officer Course. After three years of instructing young officers, he attended the Marine Corps Command and Staff College, and the School for Advanced Warfare, both located at Quantico.[2]
Completing duty under instruction and selected for lieutenant colonel, he was assigned as commanding officer, 1st Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion (1st LAR), 1st Marine Division, Camp Pendleton, California. During his tenure, 1st LAR was called in to provide augmentation support for police in the city of Long Beach, California during the Los Angeles riots of 1992. Holding this command position for two years, Kelly returned to the East Coast in 1994, to attend the National War College in Washington, D.C. He graduated in 1995 and was selected to serve as the Commandant's Liaison Officer to the U.S. House of Representatives, Capitol Hill, where he was promoted to colonel.[2]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/U.S._Marine_Corps_Gen._John_F._Kelly%2C_the_commander_of_U.S._Southern_Command%2C_testifies_before_the_Senate_Armed_Services_Committee_in_review_of_the_National_Defense_Authorization_Budget_Request_for_Fiscal_Year_140313-D-KC128-068.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg)
In 1999, Kelly transferred to joint duty and served as the special assistant to the Supreme Allied Commander, Europe, in Mons, Belgium. He returned to the United States in 2001, and was assigned to a third tour of duty at Camp Lejeune, now as the assistant chief of staff G-3 with the Second Marine Division. In 2002, Kelly again served with the 1st Marine Division, this time as the assistant division commander. Much of Kelly's two-year assignment was spent deployed in Iraq.[2] In March 2003, while in Iraq, Kelly was promoted to brigadier general, which was the first known promotion of a Marine Corps colonel in an active combat zone since that of another First Marine Division assistant division commander, Chesty Puller, in January 1951.[19]
In April 2003, Kelly took command of the newly formed Task Force Tripoli and drove it north from Baghdad into Samarra and Tikrit.[20] Kelly has stated that during the initial assault on Baghdad he was asked by a reporter for The Los Angeles Times if, considering the size of the Iraqi Army and the vast supplies of tanks, artillery and chemical weapons available to Saddam's forces, he would ever consider defeat. Kelly's response, as recounted by him at a 2007 San Diego Military Advisory Council networking breakfast, was, "hell these are Marines. Men like them held Guadalcanal and took Iwo Jima, Baghdad ain't shit." [sic][21]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Marine_Corps_Gen._John_F._Kelly%2C_commander_of_U.S._Southern_Command%2C_discusses_the_latest_developments_in_his_command%27s_efforts_to_stem_the_flow_of_drugs_from_South_and_Central_America_while_briefing_reporters_140313-D-NI589-035c.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg)
His next assignment was as legislative assistant to the Commandant of the Marine Corps, Michael Hagee. In January 2007, Kelly was nominated for major general,[22][23] and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 11, 2007.[24]
Kelly's next assignment, in July 2007, was as commanding general, I Marine Expeditionary Force (Forward).[25] On February 9, 2008 Kelly assumed command of the Multi-National Force–West in Iraq, replacing Major General Walter E. Gaskin.[26] After a year in Iraq, Kelly returned to the United States in February 2009.[27]
Kelly was nominated for lieutenant general on March 9, 2011, and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on March 16, 2011.[28]
Kelly was the senior military assistant to the Secretary of Defense and personally greeted Secretary Leon Panetta at the entrance to the Pentagon on July 1, 2011, Panetta's first day as secretary.[29] Kelly was nominated for General on January 31, 2012, and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on July 26, 2012.[30] He succeeded General Douglas M. Fraser as commander of U.S. Southern Command on November 19, 2012.[3][31]
In a 2014 speech regarding the War on Terror, Kelly said:
If you think this war against our way of life is over because some of the self-appointed opinion-makers and chattering class grow 'war weary,' because they want to be out of Iraq or Afghanistan, you are mistaken. This enemy is dedicated to our destruction. He will fight us for generations, and the conflict will move through various phases as it has since 9/11.[32]
Kelly was succeeded as commander by Navy Admiral Kurt W. Tidd on January 14, 2016.
Secretary of Homeland Security
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/POTUS_visits_DHS_%2832431456701%29.jpg/220px-POTUS_visits_DHS_%2832431456701%29.jpg)
On December 7, 2016, then President-elect Donald Trump nominated Kelly to head the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), a cabinet-level position.[33] People familiar with the transition said that Trump's team was drawn to Kelly because of his southwest border expertise.[34] On January 20, 2017, Kelly was confirmed as Secretary of Homeland Security by the United States Senate with a vote of 88–11.[35] On that evening, he was sworn in by Vice President Mike Pence.[36]
In an April 2017 speech at George Washington University, Kelly said, "If lawmakers do not like the laws they've passed and we are charged to enforce, then they should have the courage and skill to change the laws. Otherwise they should shut up and support the men and women on the front lines."[37]
Kelly indicated days into the administration his interest in having the U.S.–Mexico border wall completed within two years.[38] On April 21, 2017, Kelly said the U.S.–Mexico border wall would begin construction "by the end of the summer."[39] Two days later, Kelly said he believed "a border wall is essential" as there were "tremendous threats" such as drugs and individuals coming into the US.[40] On May 2, Kelly stated his surprise in office holders "rejoicing in the fact that the wall will be slower to be built and, consequently, the southwest border under less control than it could be."[41]
In May 2017, Kelly said of terrorism, "It's everywhere. It's constant. It's nonstop. The good news for us in America is we have amazing people protecting us every day. But it can happen here almost anytime."[42] He said that the threat from terrorism was so severe that some people would "never leave the house" if they knew the truth.[42] In July, Kelly allegedly blocked Milwaukee County Sheriff David Clarke from taking a position in the DHS, though it was never confirmed.[43]
Assessment of tenure
Of his tenure as Secretary of Homeland Security, USA Today wrote, "Kelly oversaw some of the most controversial policies of Trump's agenda, including a travel ban targeting several majority-Muslim countries, a reduction in refugee admissions and stepped-up deportations of undocumented immigrants."[44] According to the New Yorker, Kelly left the D.H.S. with a
reputation as one of the most aggressive enforcers of immigration law in recent American history. His record belies the short length of his tenure. In six months, Kelly eliminated guidelines that governed federal immigration agents' work; vastly expanded the categories of immigrants being targeted for deportation; threatened to abandon the Obama-era program that grants legal status to undocumented immigrants who were brought to the U.S. as children; and has even broached the idea of splitting up mothers and children at the border to "deter" people from coming to the U.S.[45]
The D.H.S. under Kelly "became one of the few branches of the federal government that has been both willing and able to execute Trump's policy priorities."[45] Unlike other agency heads, Kelly did not clash with Trump.[44]
White House Chief of Staff
Trump appointed Kelly to the post of White House Chief of Staff on July 28, 2017, replacing Reince Priebus.[46] Priebus's ousting and Kelly's appointment followed a chaotic internal power struggle within the White House.[46] Kelly took office on July 31, 2017.[47] That same day, with Trump's approval, Kelly removed Anthony Scaramucci from his role as communications director, just ten days after Scaramucci was appointed to that role. Reportedly, Kelly had requested permission to remove Scaramucci after "Scaramucci had boasted about reporting directly to the president, not the chief of staff."[48] On August 18, 2017, Kelly removed Steve Bannon from his role as White House Chief Strategist, on behalf of President Trump.[49]
Early into his tenure, media outlets such as The New York Times, The Washington Post and FiveThirtyEight speculated that Kelly would bring moderation and discipline to the White House.[50][51][52] In August 2017, early into Kelly's tenure, the Washington Post wrote that Kelly had "left no discernible imprint on the White House's philosophy" and that it was unclear if he would bring calm and rigor to the White House.[53] In a lengthy article on Kelly's tenure, the New York Times in October 2017 wrote that "for all of the talk of Mr. Kelly as a moderating force and the so-called grown-up in the room, it turns out that he harbors strong feelings on patriotism, national security and immigration that mirror the hard-line views of his outspoken boss."[54] By February 2018, Kelly had emerged as a hardliner on several issues (immigration, in particular) and been embroiled in a number of controversies,[50][55] and there were reports of pressure on Kelly to resign.[56]
According to several news outlets in early 2018, Kelly's influence in the White House had been diminished and Trump made several key decisions without his presence.[57][58][59]
Controversies
In October 2017, Congresswoman Frederica Wilson (D-FL) criticized Trump for his phone call to the widow of a slain U.S. soldier, saying his remarks had been insensitive. Wilson had been in the widow's car when Mr. Trump had called her.[60] A few days later, Kelly held a press briefing where he defended Trump's phone call, which he had overheard, saying Trump "expressed his condolences in the best way that he could." Kelly harshly criticized Wilson, calling her "the empty barrel that makes the most noise" and stating that in a 2015 speech Wilson had "stood up" to inappropriately claim credit for securing federal funding for an FBI building in her district.[61][62] Video of her 2015 speech showed his description to be inaccurate.[63] Later that month, while in an interview with conservative commentator Laura Ingraham, Kelly said he stood by his comments on Wilson and would "never" apologize for his comments. Kelly said he would "talk about before her comments and at the reception afterwards" as a "package deal", but refused to elaborate further.[64][65]
In the same October 2017 interview with Laura Ingraham, Kelly said that "the lack of ability to compromise led to the Civil War." He also described Robert E. Lee as an "honorable man" who "gave up ... his country to fight for his state," and claimed, "men and women of good faith on both sides made their stand where their conscience had to make their stand."[66] Several historians of the Civil War described Kelly's remarks as ignorant, and as a misuse of history reminiscent of Lost Cause mythology. They also broadly reject Kelly's remark that a failure to compromise led to the Civil War, noting that the war was fought over slavery and that a number of compromises on slavery were made in the lead-up to the war.[67] The White House defended Kelly's remarks, citing non-fiction writer and historian Shelby Foote.[68]
On February 6, 2018, Kelly made recorded remarks concerning a discrepancy between how many had enrolled in DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals) and how many were to be offered a path to citizenship, by saying "The difference between 690 [thousand] and 1.8 million were the people that some would say were too afraid to sign up; others would say are too lazy to get off their asses, but they didn't sign up".[69]
On February 7, 2018, White House staff secretary Rob Porter resigned in the wake of reports that his two ex-wives accused him of domestic abuse, allegations that Porter said are false and "a coordinated smear campaign".[70] One ex-wife had a protective order from 2010 against Porter, and the other had photographic evidence of the alleged abuse.[70] The protective order had prevented Porter from obtaining a full security clearance, though the order's associated ex-wife said Porter's "integrity and ability to do his job is impeccable".[70] According to an unnamed senior administration official, Kelly was aware of the protective order and the domestic abuse allegations, and had promoted Porter within the White House.[70][71] Approached by media about the allegations, Kelly initially praised Porter, saying he was a "man of true integrity and honor, and I can't say enough good things about him. He is a friend, a confidante and a trusted professional. I am proud to serve alongside him."[70] Per an unnamed White House official, Porter resigned over the objections of Kelly, who had worked closely with Porter since becoming White House Chief of Staff.[72]
In a February 8 email to White House staff, Kelly wrote, "While we are all processing the shocking and troubling allegations made against a former White House staffer, I want you to know that we all take matters of domestic violence very seriously. Domestic violence is abhorrent and has no place in our society".[73] On February 9, 2018, The Washington Post reported that Kelly had instructed senior staff and aides to tell reporters that Kelly took immediate action to fire Porter upon hearing that domestic abuse allegations were credible; the Post noted this "version of events contradicts both the public record and accounts from numerous other White House officials in recent days as the Porter drama unfolded."[74] Kelly told reporters on March 2, 2018 that he sought Porter's resignation immediately after learning of the accusations on February 6 and regretted his handling of Porter's departure.[75]
Personal life
Kelly has been married to Karen Hernest since 1976. They raised three children together: Robert, John Jr., and Kathleen.[76]
On November 9, 2010, Kelly's 29-year-old son, First Lieutenant Robert Michael Kelly,[77] was killed in action when he stepped on a landmine while leading a platoon of Marines on a patrol in Sangin, Afghanistan. The younger Kelly was a former enlisted Marine and was on his third combat tour, his first combat tour as a U.S. Marine Corps infantry officer. At the time of his death, Robert Kelly was with Lima Company, 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines. Robert Kelly's death made John Kelly the highest-ranking American military officer to lose a child in Iraq or Afghanistan.[78] Kelly's other son is a Marine Corps major.[79][80][81]
Military awards
Kelly's military decorations and awards:
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See also
References
- ^ Peterson-Withorn, Chase (December 22, 2016). "Here's What Each Member Of Trump's $4.5 Billion Cabinet Is Worth". Forbes. Archived from the original on June 6, 2017.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e f "John F. Kelly, Former Commander, U.S. Southern Command". U.S. Department of Defense. Archived from the original on December 10, 2016. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b Bolstad, Erika (July 19, 2012). "Marine Lt. Gen Kelly testifies to lead Southern Command". McClatchy DC. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved January 21, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/politics/ct-kelly-trump-immigration-uninformed-20180117-story.html
- ^ https://nypost.com/2018/01/17/kelly-we-wont-build-all-of-trumps-wall-and-mexico-wont-pay-for-it/
- ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/kelly-calls-some-of-trumps-campaign-pledges-on-immigration-and-wall-uninformed-meeting-attendees-say/2018/01/17/3e2524bc-fb86-11e7-a46b-a3614530bd87_story.html?utm_term=.52ec1b1bb2aa
- ^ http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2018/01/17/john-kelly-suggests-trump-wasnt-fully-informed-when-promised-wall-across-entire-border.html
- ^ Michael C. Bender (January 21, 2018). "John Kelly Forges Role as Immigration Hard-Liner". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on January 25, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Eugene Scott, John Kelly's 'assimilation' into a hard-line stance against illegal immigrants, Washington Post (May 11, 2018).
- ^ Peter Baker, Pitched as Calming Force, John Kelly Instead Mirrors Boss's Priorities, New York Times (October 25, 2017): "Kelly ... harbors strong feelings on ... immigration that mirror the hard-line views of his outspoken boss."
- ^ https://www.politico.eu/article/trump-john-kellys-brighton-boston-how-neighborhood-led-him-to-side/
- ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/politics/wp/2018/05/11/how-john-kellys-family-history-compares-to-the-immigrants-he-wants-to-keep-from-entering/
- ^ a b c d e "Nominations before the Senate Armed Services Committee, Second Session, 112th Congress" (PDF). Government Printing Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 20, 2017. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e Maria Sacchetti (December 8, 2016). "General rises from Brighton to White House". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Dwilson, Stephanie Dube (July 28, 2017). "John Kelly's Family & Children: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know". heavy.com. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d Sara Clarke (January 17, 2017). "10 Things You Didn't Know About Gen. John Kelly". U.S. News and World Report. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Keenan, Sergeant Eric (January 14, 2016). "Gen. John F. Kelly reflects on 45 years of service". U.S. Marine Corps. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Secretary Johnson Swears in New Members of the Homeland Security Advisory Council". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. June 2, 2016. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "With the 1st Marine Division in Iraq, 2003" (PDF). pp. 173–174. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 23, 2008. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
The division accomplished some important tasks during this brief respite. With Secretary of Defense authority, the commanding general frocked Colonel John F. Kelly, the assistant division commander, to the grade of brigadier general at the division forward COC located in the South Rumaylah oil fields. The last known promotion of a Marine Corps brigadier general in an active combat zone was that of an earlier 1st Marine Division ADC — then Colonel Lewis B. "Chesty" Puller in Korea.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Reynolds, Col. Nicholas E. (2007). "Ch. 8. No Smell of Salt Water: North to Tikrit, South to Ad Diwaniyah". Basrah, Baghdad, and Beyond: U.S. Marines in Iraq, 2003 (PDF). Washington, D.C.: History Division, United States Marine Corps. pp. 107–112. PCN 10600000200. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 20, 2016. Retrieved November 29, 2008.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Marine General Speaks Out". Blackfive. September 19, 2007. Archived from the original on June 6, 2013. Retrieved August 22, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Personnel Moves — January 6, 2007". Defense Daily. Archived from the original on July 9, 2011. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Executive calendar" (PDF). June 25, 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 20, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Nominations Confirmed (Non-Civilian)". United States Senate. September 11, 2007. Archived from the original on September 26, 2007. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
September 11, 2007 PN199-2 MARINE CORPS The following named officers for appointment in the United States Marine Corps to the grade indicated under title 10, U.S.C., section 624: Brig. Gen. John F. Kelly, 7821, to be Major General
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Official Biography: Major General John F. Kelly, I Marine Expeditionary Force". United States Marine Corps. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "MNF-W conducts transfer of authority ceremony (Al Anbar)". Public Affairs Office, Camp Victory: Multi-National Force–Iraq. February 9, 2008. Archived from the original on October 19, 2008. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Marine Commander's Iraq Tour Ends With Optimism". Morning Edition. NPR. January 30, 2009. Archived from the original (broadcast) on September 11, 2015. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "PN324 — Lt. Gen. John F. Kelly — Marine Corps". Congress.gov. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017. Retrieved August 1, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Burns, Robert (July 1, 2011). "Panetta sworn in as Obama's second defense secretary". The Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 5, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "PN1242 – Lt. Gen. John F. Kelly – Marine Corps". Congress.gov. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017. Retrieved August 1, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Miroff, Nick (January 7, 2018). "In Latin America, John Kelly trained for a job serving Trump". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on February 10, 2018. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
{{cite news}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Border security hawk Gen. John Kelly attracts Trump Cabinet interest Archived January 31, 2017, at the Wayback Machine. Washington Times. November 27, 2016
- ^ "John Kelly, Retired Marine General, Is Trump's Choice to Lead Homeland Security". New York Times. December 7, 2016. Archived from the original on December 27, 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Retired Marine General John F Kelly picked to head Homeland Security". philly.com. December 7, 2016. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017.
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: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Senate vote on John F. Kelly nomination". United States Senate. January 20, 2017. Archived from the original on January 22, 2017. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Greenwood, Max (January 20, 2017). "Trump picks Mattis, Kelly sworn in". The Hill. Archived from the original on January 23, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Barrett, Devlin (April 18, 2017). "DHS Secretary Kelly says congressional critics should 'shut up' or change laws". Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 24, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Conway, Madeline (February 2, 2017). "Kelly: I hope border wall will be 'done within the next two years'". Politico. Archived from the original on February 5, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Scott, Eugene (April 21, 2017). "Kelly: Border wall construction by end of summer". CNN. Archived from the original on May 2, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Abramson, Alana (April 23, 2017). "DHS Secretary John Kelly: Border Wall is 'Essential' Despite Looming Government Shutdown". Fortune. Archived from the original on May 13, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Quigley, Aidan (May 2, 2017). "DHS Secretary Kelly says he's 'shocked' politicians celebrated lack of wall funding". Politico. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017.
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b Hensch, Mark (May 26, 2017). "DHS chief: If you knew what I knew about terror, you'd 'never leave the house'". The Hill. Archived from the original on July 16, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Markay, Lachlan; Suebsaeng, Asawin (September 5, 2017). "Sheriff Clarke Was in Talks for a Trump White House Job—Then John Kelly Killed It". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on September 6, 2017. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
{{cite web}}
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(help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b "Chief of staff Kelly's record at Homeland Security shows steady, loyal leadership". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on October 26, 2017. Retrieved October 26, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b Blitzer, Jonathan (August 1, 2017). "Evaluating John Kelly's Record at Homeland Security". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Archived from the original on October 26, 2017. Retrieved October 26, 2017.
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b Baker, Peter; Haberman, Maggie. "Reince Priebus Pushed Out After Rocky Tenure as Trump Chief of Staff". New York Times. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Statement from Press Secretary Dave Lapan on Homeland Security Leadership". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. July 28, 2017. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Maggie Haberman, Michael D. Shear & Glenn Thrush (July 31, 2017). "Trump Removes Anthony Scaramucci From Communications Director Role". New York Times. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017.
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{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b Jr., Perry Bacon (February 20, 2018). "How The Media Bungled The John Kelly Story". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
- ^ Nixon, Ron; Shear, Michael D. (July 28, 2017). "John Kelly, New Chief of Staff, Is Seen as Beacon of Discipline". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
- ^ Jaffe, Greg; deGrandpre, Andrew (July 28, 2017). "In John Kelly, Trump gets a plain-spoken disciplinarian as his chief of staff". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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- ^ Pressure grows on John Kelly amid reports he offered to resign The Guardian
- ^ Jacobs, Jennifer (March 29, 2018). "Kelly Loses White House Clout as Trump Blazes Own Path". Bloomberg News. Retrieved March 29, 2018.
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{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Trump Freezes Out Chief of Staff John Kelly, Says He's "Tired of Being Told 'No'"". CBS News. April 6, 2018. Retrieved April 6, 2018.
- ^ "Rep. Wilson calls Trump 'insensitive' for telling widow of soldier "he knew what he signed up for'". CBS Miami. October 17, 2017. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved October 25, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Fabian, Jordan; Easley, Jonathan (October 19, 2017). "John Kelly defends Trump on calls, lashes out at Florida Democrat". The Hill. Archived from the original on October 20, 2017. Retrieved October 24, 2017.
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: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ McCaskill, Nolan D. (October 19, 2017). "Kelly emotionally defends Trump's call to military widow". Politico. Archived from the original on October 21, 2017. Retrieved October 25, 2017.
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: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Nakamura, David (October 20, 2017). "Video of 2015 event shows Gen. John Kelly misrepresented Rep. Frederica S. Wilson's remarks". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 24, 2017. Retrieved October 24, 2017.
In her nine-minute address, Wilson did recount how she went into 'attack mode' to ensure that Congress and Obama expedited a bill to name the building
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Leary, Alex. "John Kelly says he will 'never' apologize to Frederica Wilson". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Nguyen, Tina (October 30, 2017). "John Kelly, in Spicer Moment, Calls Robert E. Lee 'Honorable Man'". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
{{cite magazine}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Astor, Maggie (October 31, 2017). "John Kelly Pins Civil War on a 'Lack of Ability to Compromise'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
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: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Bump, Philip (October 31, 2017). "Analysis | Historians respond to John F. Kelly's Civil War remarks: 'Strange,' 'sad,' 'wrong'". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
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: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Mitchell, Ellen (October 31, 2017). "White House defends Kelly's Civil War remarks". The Hill. Archived from the original on November 1, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
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: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Abramson, Alana (February 6, 2018). "Donald Trump's Chief of Staff Suggested People Don't Sign Up for DACA Out of Laziness". Time. Archived from the original on February 10, 2018. Retrieved February 6, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e Restuccia, Andrew; Johnson, Eliana (February 7, 2018). "White House aide Rob Porter resigns after allegations from two ex-wives". POLITICO. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2018.
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Collins, Kaitlan; Liptak, Kevin; Merica, Dan (February 8, 2018). "White House officials knew about Porter's abuse allegations". CNN. Archived from the original on February 8, 2018. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Shaw, Adam (February 10, 2018). "Trump says lives being destroyed by 'a mere allegation' after staffers resign over domestic abuse claims". Fox News. Retrieved February 10, 2018.
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b "Valor Awards for John F. Kelly". Hall of Valor. Military Times. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2017.
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: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Wilson, Samantha (December 7, 2016). "General John Kelly: 5 Things About Trump's Pick For Homeland Security". Hollywood Life. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2017.
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ignored (|url-status=
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External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
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- Biography at U.S. Department of Defense
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Noel, Kristen (October 12, 2008). "U.S. Presence Still Needed for Stability in Anbar Province, General Says". News Articles. Armed Forces Press Service, United States Department of Defense. Archived from the original on October 14, 2008. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
- 1950 births
- American Marine Corps personnel of the Iraq War
- American people of Irish descent
- American people of Italian descent
- American Roman Catholics
- Living people
- People from Boston
- People of Campanian descent
- Recipients of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal
- Recipients of the Defense Superior Service Medal
- Recipients of the Legion of Merit
- Trump administration cabinet members
- United States Marines
- United States Marine Corps generals
- United States Secretaries of Homeland Security
- University of Massachusetts Boston alumni
- White House Chiefs of Staff
- Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service alumni