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<noinclude>{{../doc}}
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{{divhide|Staging area}}
[[Image:Guinea bissau flag large.png|100px|Flag of Guinea-Bissau]]
==Images==
[[Image:Trinidad and tobago flag large.png|100px|Flag of Trinidad and Tobago]]
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[[Image:James Brooke.jpg|88px|Raja James Brooke of Sarawak]]
<gallery>
[[Image:Mecca.jpg|100px|Mecca]]
File:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg|Flag of Guinea-Bissau
{{*mp}} [[1890]] - '''[[Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]''' officially renounced [[polygamy]].
File:Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg|Flag of Trinidad and Tobago
{{*mp}} [[1869]] - [[Jay Gould]], [[James Fisk (financier)|James Fisk]] and other [[Speculation|speculators]] plotted but failed to control the [[Gold as an investment|gold market]] in the [[United States|U.S.]], causing [[gold]] prices to plummet on "'''[[Black Friday (1869)|Black Friday]]'''".
File:Sir James Brooke (1847) by Francis Grant.jpg|Raja James Brooke of Sarawak
{{*mp}} [[1948]] - [[Soichiro Honda]] founded the '''[[Honda|Honda Motor Co., Ltd.]]''' and began manufacturing [[motorcycle]]s.
File:Mecca Gate Jeddah.jpg|Mecca
File:Edmund Barton.PNG|Edmund Barton
File:HMA 1 "Mayfly" wreck 1.jpg|HMA No. 1 wreckage
File:AlfredDeakin.jpeg|Alfred Deakin
File:Cathay Pacific Boeing 777-300ER; B-KPF@HKG;31.07.2011 614oq (6053398096).jpg|Cathay Pacific {{nowrap|Boeing 777}}
File:Barcelona 309.JPG|Camp Nou, Barcelona
File:ShiroyamaBattle.jpg|Battle of Shiroyama
File:Battle of San Juan de Ulúa (cropped).jpg|Battle of San Juan de Ulúa
File:Boris_Johnson_official_portrait_(cropped).jpg
File:Sir James Brooke (1847) by Francis Grant.jpg
</gallery>


==Ineligible==
-->
{|class="wikitable"
'''[[September 24]]''': [[Independence Day]] in '''[[Guinea-Bissau]]''' ([[1973]]), [[Republic Day]] in '''[[Trinidad and Tobago]]''' ([[1976]]), '''[[Heritage Day (South Africa)|Heritage Day]]''' in [[South Africa]].
|-
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em">
!Blurb
[[Image:BenJohnson1988Seoul100m.jpg|100px|Johnson, Christie (left) and Lewis (right) at the finish line]]
!Reason
</div>
|-
{{*mp}} [[622]] - [[Muhammad]] and his followers from [[Mecca]] completed their '''[[Hijra (Islam)|Hijra]]''' to [[Medina]].
| '''[[Fast of Gedalia]]''' (Judaism, 2017);
{{*mp}} [[1664]] - [[Anglo-Dutch Wars]]: The [[Netherlands]] surrendered to [[Kingdom of England|England]] '''[[New Amsterdam]]''', a [[Fortification|fortified settlement]] in the [[New Netherland]] [[Dutch colonization of the Americas|colony]] that would later become [[New York City]].
| unreferenced section
{{*mp}} [[1841]] - The [[List of Sultans of Brunei|Sultan]] of [[Brunei]] granted '''[[Sarawak]]''' to [[British Empire|British]] adventurer [[James Brooke]]<!--, who subsequently became the [[White Rajahs|Raja]]-->.
|-
{{*mp}} [[1903]] - '''[[Alfred Deakin]]''' became the second [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] of [[Australia]], succeeding '''[[Edmund Barton]]''' who left office to become a founding [[List of Judges of the High Court of Australia|justice]] of the [[High Court of Australia]].
| ; [[Republic Day]] in '''[[Trinidad and Tobago]]''' ([[1976]])
{{*mp}} [[1988]] - '''[[Ben Johnson (athlete)|Ben Johnson]]''' finished the [[100 metres|100 m]] [[Sprint (race)|sprint]] at the [[1988 Summer Olympics|Seoul Olympics]] in a [[World Record progression 100 m men|world record]] time of 9.79 seconds ''(pictured)'', ahead of rivals [[Carl Lewis]] and [[Linford Christie]], but was later disqualified for [[Doping (sport)|doping]].
| refimprove
</li>
|-
Recent days: [[September 23]] &ndash; [[September 22]] &ndash; [[September 21]]
| [[622]] – [[Muhammad]] and his followers completed their '''[[Hegira]]''' from [[Mecca]] to [[Medina]] to escape [[religious persecution]].
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=September}}
| date contested; may have been July 2
|-
| [[1946]] – '''[[Cathay Pacific]]'''<!-- ''(aircraft pictured)''-->, the ''de facto'' international [[flag carrier]] of Hong Kong, was founded by [[Roy Farrell]] and [[Sydney de Kantzow]].
| recentism, refimprove section
|-
| [[1948]] – Mechanic [[Soichiro Honda]] founded the '''[[Honda|Honda Motor Co., Ltd.]]''' and began manufacturing [[motorcycle]]s, eventually turning his company into a billion-dollar [[multinational corporation]].
| Honda: date not cited, refimprove section; Soichiro Honda: date not in article
|-
| [[1957]] – Barcelona's '''[[Camp Nou]]''', currently [[List of European stadiums by capacity|the largest stadium in Europe]] with a seating capacity of 99,354, opened.
| unreferenced section
|-
| [[1988]] – Canadian '''[[Ben Johnson (Canadian sprinter)|Ben Johnson]]''' finished the [[100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] [[Sprint (race)|sprint]] at the [[1988 Summer Olympics|Seoul Olympics]] in a [[World record progression 100 metres men|world record time]] of 9.79&nbsp;seconds, ahead of rivals [[Carl Lewis]] and [[Linford Christie]], but was later disqualified for [[Doping (sport)|doping]].
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1996]] – Representatives from 71 nations signed the '''[[Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty]]''', which has not yet come into force because not enough signatories have [[ratification|ratified]] it.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[2007]] – During the '''[[Saffron Revolution]]''' in Myanmar, the largest anti-government protests in 20 years took place in [[Yangon]].
| external links
|-
| '''[[Lottie Dod]]'''<!--English tennis player--> |b|1871|
| unreferenced and refimprove sections
|}

==Eligible==
* [[1568]] – At [[San Juan de Ulúa]] (present-day [[Veracruz]], Mexico), a Spanish naval fleet '''[[Battle of San Juan de Ulúa (1568)|forced]]''' English [[privateer]]s to halt their trade ''(battle depicted)''.
* [[1789]] – The '''[[Judiciary Act of 1789]]''' was signed into law, establishing the [[Federal judiciary of the United States|U.S. federal judiciary]] and setting the number of [[List of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court Justices]] at six.
* [[1841]] – Raja Muda Hashim, the uncle of [[Omar Ali Saifuddin II|Omar Ali Saifuddin&nbsp;II]], Sultan of [[Bruneian Sultanate (1368–1888)|Brunei]], conceded land to the British adventurer [[James Brooke]] ''(pictured)'' to establish the '''[[Raj of Sarawak]]'''.
* [[1877]] – At the '''[[Battle of Shiroyama]]''' ''(depicted)'', the final engagement of the [[Satsuma Rebellion]], the [[Imperial Japanese Army]] defeated rebel [[samurai]] of the [[Satsuma Domain]] led by [[Saigō Takamori]].
* [[1903]] – '''[[Alfred Deakin]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> became the second [[Prime Minister of Australia]], succeeding [[Edmund Barton]]<!--not bold, appears on October 5--> who left office to become a founding [[List of Justices of the High Court of Australia|Justice of the High Court of Australia]].
* [[1911]] – '''[[HMA No. 1|His Majesty's Airship {{nowrap|No. 1}}]]''', Britain's first rigid [[airship]], was wrecked by strong winds before her maiden flight at [[Barrow-in-Furness]].
* [[1945]] – Dozens of Jews were injured in the '''[[Topoľčany pogrom]]''', one of the worst episodes of [[Postwar anti-Jewish violence in Slovakia|anti-Jewish violence in postwar Czechoslovakia]].
* [[1950]] – "The Great Smoke Pall", generated by the '''[[Chinchaga fire]]''', the largest recorded fire in North American history, was first recorded in present-day [[Nunavut]] and may eventually have circled the entire globe.
* [[1964]] – The '''[[Warren Commission]]''' released its report to the U.S. president, concluding that [[Lee Harvey Oswald]] acted alone in the [[assassination of John F. Kennedy]]. The report was made public three days later.
* [[1975]] – [[Dougal Haston]] and [[Doug Scott]] of the '''[[1975 British Mount Everest Southwest Face expedition|Southwest Face expedition]]''' became the first people to reach the summit of [[Mount Everest]] by [[Glossary of climbing terms#face climbing|ascending one of its faces]].
* [[1992]] – After his neighbor identified handwriting samples placed on local billboards by police, '''[[Oba Chandler]]''' was arrested three years after he committed a triple murder in the [[Tampa Bay area]] in Florida.
* [[2019]] – The [[Supreme Court of the United Kingdom]] '''[[R (Miller) v The Prime Minister and Cherry v Advocate General for Scotland|unanimously ruled]]''' that advice given by Prime Minister [[Boris Johnson]] to Queen [[Elizabeth&nbsp;II]] that '''[[2019 British prorogation controversy|Parliament should be prorogued]]''' was unlawful.

* Born/died this day: | '''[[Gao Pian]]'''<!--Chinese general--> |d|887| '''[['Adud al-Dawla]]'''<!--Arab emir--> |b|936| '''[[Robert of Knaresborough]]'''<!--English hermit--> |d|1218| '''[[Guru Ram Das]]'''<!--Sikh guru--> |b|1534| '''[[Jan Karol Chodkiewicz]]'''<!--Lithuanian military leader--> |d|1621| '''[[Antoine-Louis Barye]]'''<!--French sculptor--> |b|1796| '''[[Edward Thomas Daniell]]'''<!--English painter--> |d|1842| '''[[Georges Claude]]'''<!--French engineer--> |b|1870| '''[[F. Scott Fitzgerald|F.&nbsp;Scott Fitzgerald]]''' <!--American novelist--> |b|1896| '''[[Bessie Braddock]]''' <!--British politician--> |b|1899| '''[[John Young (astronaut)|John Young]]'''<!--American astronaut-->|b|1930| '''[[Linda McCartney]]'''<!--American photographer--> |b|1941'''[[Bruno Pontecorvo]]'''<!--Italian/Soviet physicist--> |d|1993| '''[[Gennady Yanayev]]'''<!--Russian politician--> |d|2010
{{divhide|end}}
</noinclude>
'''[[September 24]]''': '''[[Heritage Day (South Africa)|Heritage Day]]''' in South Africa; [[List of national independence days|Independence Day]] in '''[[Guinea-Bissau]]''' ([[1973]])
{{main page image/OTD|File:Norodom Sihanouk (1983).jpg|Norodom Sihanouk}}
* [[1645]] – [[English Civil War]]: [[Cavalier|Royalists]] commanded by [[Charles I of England|King Charles&nbsp;I]] suffered a significant defeat at the '''[[Battle of Rowton Heath]]'''.
* [[1869]] – [[Jay Gould]], [[James Fisk (financier)|James Fisk]], and other [[Speculation|speculators]] plotted but failed to control the [[New York Gold Exchange|United States gold market]], '''[[Black Friday (1869)|causing prices to plummet]]'''.
* [[1890]] – [[Wilford Woodruff]], the [[President of the Church (LDS Church)|president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]], wrote the first draft of '''[[1890 Manifesto|a manifesto that officially disavowed]]''' the future [[Mormonism and polygamy|practice of plural marriage]]<!--not bold, refimprove section-->.
* [[1941]] – [[Operation Barbarossa]]: A [[Wehrmacht]] training event known as the '''[[Mogilev Conference]]''' began, marking an increase in violence against Jews and other civilians in the areas under General [[Max von Schenckendorff]]'s command.
* [[1993]] – '''[[Norodom Sihanouk]]''' ''(pictured)'' became [[Monarchy of Cambodia|King of Cambodia]] with the restoration of the monarchy after a 23-year interregnum.
{{Born and died list|'''[[Pope Liberius]]'''<!--guess--> |d|366| '''[[Howard Florey]]''' <!--Australian pharmacologist-->|b|1898| '''[[Esther Eng]]'''<!--Cantonese-American director-->|b|1914| '''[[Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine]]'''<!--Princess of the United Kingdom-->|d|1950}}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=September|Day=24}}

Latest revision as of 01:21, 20 December 2023

Purge

This is a list of selected September 24 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

Staging area

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

Ineligible

Blurb Reason
Fast of Gedalia (Judaism, 2017); unreferenced section
; Republic Day in Trinidad and Tobago (1976) refimprove
622Muhammad and his followers completed their Hegira from Mecca to Medina to escape religious persecution. date contested; may have been July 2
1946Cathay Pacific, the de facto international flag carrier of Hong Kong, was founded by Roy Farrell and Sydney de Kantzow. recentism, refimprove section
1948 – Mechanic Soichiro Honda founded the Honda Motor Co., Ltd. and began manufacturing motorcycles, eventually turning his company into a billion-dollar multinational corporation. Honda: date not cited, refimprove section; Soichiro Honda: date not in article
1957 – Barcelona's Camp Nou, currently the largest stadium in Europe with a seating capacity of 99,354, opened. unreferenced section
1988 – Canadian Ben Johnson finished the 100 m sprint at the Seoul Olympics in a world record time of 9.79 seconds, ahead of rivals Carl Lewis and Linford Christie, but was later disqualified for doping. refimprove section
1996 – Representatives from 71 nations signed the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, which has not yet come into force because not enough signatories have ratified it. refimprove section
2007 – During the Saffron Revolution in Myanmar, the largest anti-government protests in 20 years took place in Yangon. external links
Lottie Dod |b|1871| unreferenced and refimprove sections

Eligible

September 24: Heritage Day in South Africa; Independence Day in Guinea-Bissau (1973)

Norodom Sihanouk
Norodom Sihanouk
More anniversaries: