2022 Brazilian general election: Difference between revisions
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{{main|2022 Brazilian Social Democracy Party presidential primary}} |
{{main|2022 Brazilian Social Democracy Party presidential primary}} |
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The Brazilian Social Democracy Party is |
The Brazilian Social Democracy Party is holding an primary election to define the Social Democratic nominne for President of Brazil.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Doria quer eleição direta nas prévias tucanas para 2022|url=https://www.terra.com.br/noticias/brasil/politica/doria-quer-eleicao-direta-nas-previas-tucanas-para-2022,2c21d32280a64d6a49b5e0e9b96c532fpzac63vs.html|access-date=2021-09-14|website=Terra|language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Prévias no PSDB levam presidenciáveis tucanos ao Rio {{!}} Radar|url=https://veja.abril.com.br/blog/radar/previas-no-psdb-levam-presidenciaveis-tucanos-ao-rio/|access-date=2021-09-14|website=VEJA|language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=null|title=Entenda como serão as prévias do PSDB para definir o candidato à presidência em 2022|url=https://www.gazetadopovo.com.br/republica/entenda-como-serao-as-previas-do-psdb-para-definir-o-candidato-a-presidencia-em-2022/|access-date=2021-09-14|website=Gazeta do Povo|language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-15|title=Em derrota de Doria, prévias do PSDB terão votos com pesos diferentes|url=https://www.poder360.com.br/partidos-politicos/em-derrota-de-doria-previas-do-psdb-terao-votos-com-pesos-diferentes/|access-date=2021-09-14|website=Poder360|language=pt-br}}</ref> |
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*[[Eduardo Leite]] – [[List of Governors of Rio Grande do Sul|Governor]] of [[Rio Grande do Sul]] since 2019; Mayor of [[Pelotas]] 2013–2016; Councillor of Pelotas 2009–2011.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Xavier|first=Mauren|title=Eduardo Leite aceita ser alternativa tucana à Presidência da República|url=https://www.correiodopovo.com.br/not%C3%ADcias/pol%C3%ADtica/eduardo-leite-aceita-ser-alternativa-tucana-%C3%A0-presid%C3%AAncia-da-rep%C3%BAblica-1.569517|access-date=2021-02-14|website=Correio do Povo|language=pt-br}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Eduardo Leite sinaliza que está disposto a disputar a Presidência em 2022|url=https://br.noticias.yahoo.com/eduardo-leite-sinaliza-que-est%C3%A1-162532037.html|access-date=2021-02-14|website=br.noticias.yahoo.com|language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Cotado para a eleição de 2022, Eduardo Leite diz que há respeito mútuo com Doria, mas estilos diferentes|url=https://cbn.globoradio.globo.com/media/audio/331614/cotado-para-eleicao-de-2022-eduardo-leite-diz-que-.htm|access-date=2021-02-14|website=cbn.globoradio.globo.com|language=pt-br}}</ref> |
*[[Eduardo Leite]] – [[List of Governors of Rio Grande do Sul|Governor]] of [[Rio Grande do Sul]] since 2019; Mayor of [[Pelotas]] 2013–2016; Councillor of Pelotas 2009–2011.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Xavier|first=Mauren|title=Eduardo Leite aceita ser alternativa tucana à Presidência da República|url=https://www.correiodopovo.com.br/not%C3%ADcias/pol%C3%ADtica/eduardo-leite-aceita-ser-alternativa-tucana-%C3%A0-presid%C3%AAncia-da-rep%C3%BAblica-1.569517|access-date=2021-02-14|website=Correio do Povo|language=pt-br}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Eduardo Leite sinaliza que está disposto a disputar a Presidência em 2022|url=https://br.noticias.yahoo.com/eduardo-leite-sinaliza-que-est%C3%A1-162532037.html|access-date=2021-02-14|website=br.noticias.yahoo.com|language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Cotado para a eleição de 2022, Eduardo Leite diz que há respeito mútuo com Doria, mas estilos diferentes|url=https://cbn.globoradio.globo.com/media/audio/331614/cotado-para-eleicao-de-2022-eduardo-leite-diz-que-.htm|access-date=2021-02-14|website=cbn.globoradio.globo.com|language=pt-br}}</ref> |
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*[[Arthur Virgílio Neto]] - Mayor fo Manaus 2013-2021, 1989-1993; Senator for Amazonas 2003-2011; Secretary-General of the Presidency 2001-2002; Federal Deputy from Amazonas 1995-2003, 1983-1987.<ref name=":0" /> |
*[[Arthur Virgílio Neto]] - Mayor fo Manaus 2013-2021, 1989-1993; Senator for Amazonas 2003-2011; Secretary-General of the Presidency 2001-2002; Federal Deputy from Amazonas 1995-2003, 1983-1987.<ref name=":0" /> |
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General elections are scheduled to be held in Brazil on 2 October 2022[1] to elect the President, Vice President and the National Congress. Elections for state Governors and Vice Governors, State Legislative Assemblies and the Federal District Legislative Chamber will be held at the same time. Under a 2020 ruling by the Superior Electoral Court, political parties must allocate part of their lists and airtime during election campaign to black candidates.[2]
The Superior Electoral Court estimates that Brazil will have 148 million voters for the next election, making the country the second largest democracy in the Western Hemisphere and one of the largest in the world.[3]
Electoral system
Voting in Brazil is allowed for citizens over 16 years old and mandatory for those between 18 and 70 years old. Those who do not vote in an election and do not later present an acceptable justification (such as being absent from their voting location at the time) must pay a fine of 3.51 BRL (equivalent to 0.96 USD).[4][5] Brazilian citizens residing abroad are only allowed to vote for president.
Presidential elections
The President and Vice President of Brazil are elected using the two-round system. Citizens may field their candidacies for the Presidency and participate in the general elections, which are held on the first Sunday of October (in this instance, 2 October 2022).[6] If a candidate receives more than 50% of the overall vote, he/she is elected. If the 50% threshold is not met by any candidate, a second round of voting is held on the last Sunday of October (in this instance, 30 October 2022). In the second round, only the two candidates who receive the most votes from the first round may participate. The winner of the second round is elected President of Brazil. The President selects his/her Vice President.
Gubernatorial elections
The Governors and Vice Governors of all states and of the Federal District will be elected, in two rounds if needed, in the same way as the presidential election.
Congressional elections
Federal Senate elections
One-third of the 81 members of the Federal Senate will be elected, the other two-thirds having been elected in 2018. One candidate will be elected from each of the states and the Federal District using majority voting.[7]
Chamber of Deputies elections
All 513 members of the Chamber of Deputies (Federal Deputies) will be elected, with candidates elected from 27 multi-member constituencies corresponding to the states and the Federal District, varying in size from 8 to 70 seats. The Chamber elections are held using open list proportional representation, with seats allocated using the simple quotient. The remaining seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method.[8]
Legislative Assemblies elections
All members of the State Legislative Assemblies (State Deputies) and of the Federal District Legislative Chamber (District Deputies), varying in size from 24 to 94 seats, will be elected. These elections are also held using open list proportional representation, with seats allocated using the simple quotient.
Presidential candidates
Announced candidates
As of September 2021, the following politicians announced their candidacy, regardless the primaries of their respective parties. The Brazilian Constitution defines 5 July 2022 as the limit for definitive registration of candidates for President and Vice President.[9]
Candidate name and party | Most recent political office | Party logo | Details | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jair Bolsonaro Independent politician (IND) |
President of Brazil (since 2019) |
No party | Born in Glicério, São Paulo in 1955. Incumbent President of Brazil, Former Federal Deputy for the state of Rio de Janeiro and Councillor of the city of Rio de Janeiro. Retired Captain of the Brazilian Army. | [10][11][12] | ||
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva Workers' Party (PT) |
President of Brazil (2003–2010) |
Born in Caetés, Pernambuco in 1945. Former President of Brazil and Federal Deputy for the state of São Paulo. Retired Metalworker and trade unionist. | [13][14][15] | |||
Luiz Henrique Mandetta Brazil Union |
Minister of Health of Brazil (2019–2020) |
Born in Campo Grande, Mato Grosso in 1964. Former Federal Deputy for Mato Grosso do Sul. Orthopedist. | [16] | |||
João Doria Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) |
Governor of São Paulo (since 2019) |
Born in the city São Paulo in 1957. Incumbent Governor of São Paulo. Former Mayor of São Paulo. Businessman and journalist. | [10][17] | |||
Ciro Gomes Democratic Labour Party (PDT) |
Federal Deputy for Ceará (2007–2011) |
Logo of Alliance for Brazil | Born in Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo in 1957. Former Minister of National Integration and Finance of Brazil, former Governor and Federal Deputy of Ceará. Lawyer and professor. | [18] | ||
José Luiz Datena Brazil Union |
No prior public office | Born in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo in 1957. TV presenter and journalist. | [19] |
Other potential candidates
Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB)
- Ibaneis Rocha – Governor of the Federal District since 2019.[20]
- Renan Filho – Governor of Alagoas since 2015.[20]
- Simone Tebet – Senator from Mato Grosso do Sul since 2015.[20]
- Michel Temer – President of Brazil 2016–2018; Vice President of Brazil 2011–2016.[21]
Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB)
The Brazilian Social Democracy Party is holding an primary election to define the Social Democratic nominne for President of Brazil.[22][23][24][25]
- Eduardo Leite – Governor of Rio Grande do Sul since 2019; Mayor of Pelotas 2013–2016; Councillor of Pelotas 2009–2011.[26][27][28]
- Arthur Virgílio Neto - Mayor fo Manaus 2013-2021, 1989-1993; Senator for Amazonas 2003-2011; Secretary-General of the Presidency 2001-2002; Federal Deputy from Amazonas 1995-2003, 1983-1987.[24]
Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)
- Joaquim Barbosa – Chief Justice of the Supreme Federal Court 2012−2014; Justice of the Supreme Federal Court 2003−2014; Deputy Chief Justice of the Superior Electoral Court 2008−2009; Justice of the Superior Electoral Court 2008.[29]
- Renato Casagrande – Governor of Espírito Santo since 2019.[30]
Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL)
- Glauber Braga – Federal deputy for Rio de Janeiro since 2011.[31][32]
Christian Democracy (DC)
- José Maria Eymael – Federal Deputy for São Paulo 1986–1995.[33]
Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB)
- João Goulart Filho – State Deputy from Rio Grande do Sul (1983–1987). Candidate for President in 2018.[34]
Democrats (DEM)
- Rodrigo Pacheco – President of the Federal Senate since 2021; Senator for Minas Gerais since 2019.[35]
Liberal Party (PL)
- Cabo Daciolo – Federal Deputy from Rio de Janeiro 2015–2019. Candidate for President in 2018.[36]
New Party (NOVO)
- Luiz Felipe D'Ávila – Political scientist and creator of Centro de Liderança Pública.[37]
Podemos (PODE)
- José Reguffe – District Deputy from Federal District (2007-2011); Federal Deputy from Federal District (2011-2015); Senator for Federal District (2015-today).[34]
- Jorge Kajuru – Senator for Goiás since 2019.[38]
Social Christian Party (PSC)
- Wilson Witzel – Governor of Rio de Janeiro 2019–2021.[39][40][41][42]
Social Democratic Party (PSD)
Probed: Rodrigo Pacheco – President of the Federal Senate since 2021; Senator for Minas Gerais since 2019.[35]
Social Liberal Party (PSL)
Workers' Party (PT)
- Camilo Santana – Governor of Ceará since 2015; State Deputy of Ceará 2011–2014.[45][46][47]
- Fernando Haddad – Mayor of São Paulo 2013–2017; Minister of Education 2005–2012; candidate for Mayor of São Paulo in 2016. Candidate for President in 2018.[48][49]
- Rui Costa – Governor of Bahia since 2015; Chief of Staff of Bahia 2012–2014; Federal Deputy from Bahia 2011–2015; State Secretary of Institutional Affairs of Bahia 2007–2011; City Councillor of Salvador 2001–2009.[49]
- Wellington Dias – Governor of Piauí since 2015 and 2003–2011; Senator for Piauí 2011–2015[50]
Independents
- Danilo Gentili – Television presenter and comedian.[51][52]
Declined to be candidates
- Drauzio Varella – Oncologist and immunologist.[53]
- Paulo Guedes – Minister of the Economy since 2019.[54]
- Paulo Hartung – Governor of Espírito Santo 2015−2019, 2003−2010; Senator from Espírito Santo 1999−2001; Mayor of Vitória 1993−1997; Federal Deputy from Espírito Santo 1991−1992; State Deputy of Espírito Santo 1983−1991.[55]
- Flávio Dino – Governor of Maranhão since 2015; running for Senate.[56][57]
- Marina Silva – Politician and environmentalist. Candidate for President in 2010, 2014 and 2018.[58][59]
- Luiza Trajano – Businessperson.[60][61]
- Hamilton Mourão – Vice President of Brazil since 2019.[62]
- Sérgio Moro – Minister of Justice and Public Security 2019–2020; Federal Judge of the Regional Federal Court of the 4th region 1996–2018.[63][64]
- João Amoêdo – National President of NOVO since 2019, 2011−2017. Candidate for President in 2018.[65]
- Guilherme Boulos – Activist and candidate for President in 2018.[66]
- Luciano Huck – Television presenter and entrepreneur.[67]
Vice presidential candidates
Potential candidates
Brazilian Labour Party (PTB)
- Roberto Jefferson – PTB National President since 2016; Federal Deputy from Rio de Janeiro 1983–2005.[68]
Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB)
- Eduardo Leite – Governor of Rio Grande do Sul since 2019.[69]
Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)
- Paulo Câmara - Governor of Pernambuco since 2015.[70]
- Márcio França - Governor of São Paulo in 2018.[71]
Democrats (DEM)
- Rodrigo Maia – Federal Deputy since 1999; President of the Chamber of Deputies 2016–2021; National President of Democrats 2007−2011; candidate for Mayor of Rio de Janeiro in 2012.[72]
Republicanos
- Marco Feliciano – Federal Deputy from São Paulo since 2011.[73]
Workers' Party (PT)
- Luís Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) – President of Brazil 2003−2010; Chief of Staff of the Presidency 2016; National President of the Workers' Party 1980−1988, 1990−1994; Chamber PT Leader 1987−1988 Federal Deputy from São Paulo 1987−1991. Candidate for President in 1989, 1994 and 1998.[74][75]
Independents
- Augusto Heleno – Secretary of Institutional Security since 2019.[76]
- Damares Alves – Minister of Women, Family and Human Rights since 2019.[77][76]
- Luciano Huck – Television presenter and entrepreneur.[76]
- Nando Moura – Musician, teacher and entrepreneur.[52]
- Sérgio Moro – Minister of Justice and Public Security 2019–2020; Federal Judge of the Regional Federal Court of the 4th region 1996–2018.[78]
- Tarcísio Gomes de Freitas – Minister of Infrastructure since 2019.[79][80][81]
Congress
The result of the last general election and the current situation in the National Congress is given below:
Chamber of Deputies
Affiliation | Members | +/– | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Elected | Current | |||
PT | 56 | 52 | 4 | |
PSL | 52 | 53 | 1 | |
PP | 37 | 40 | 3 | |
MDB | 34 | 35 | 1 | |
PSD | 34 | 33 | 1 | |
PL | 33 | 42 | 9 | |
PSB | 32 | 30 | 2 | |
Republicanos | 30 | 32 | 2 | |
PSDB | 29 | 33 | 4 | |
DEM | 29 | 29 | ||
PDT | 28 | 26 | 2 | |
Solidarity | 13 | 14 | 1 | |
PODE | 11 | 10 | 1 | |
PSOL | 10 | 10 | ||
PTB | 10 | 11 | 1 | |
PCdoB | 9 | 7 | 2 | |
NOVO | 8 | 8 | ||
PROS | 8 | 11 | 3 | |
PSC | 8 | 10 | 2 | |
Cidadania | 8 | 7 | 1 | |
Avante | 7 | 8 | 1 | |
Humanist Party of Solidarity (Brazil) | 6 | 0 | 6 | |
Patriota | 5 | 6 | 1 | |
PV | 4 | 4 | ||
PRP | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
PMN | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
PTC | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
REDE | 1 | 1 | ||
PPL | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
DC | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Total | 513 |
Federal Senate
Each of the 26 states and the Federal District will have one of its three Senate seats contested.
Affiliation | Members | +/– | Seats up this election | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elected | Current | |||||
MDB | 12 | 15 | 3 | 7 | ||
PSDB | 8 | 7 | 1 | 3 | ||
PSD | 7 | 11 | 4 | 2 | ||
PP | 6 | 7 | 1 | 3 | ||
PT | 6 | 6 | 2 | |||
DEM | 6 | 6 | 2 | |||
REDE | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | ||
PDT | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||
PODE | 5 | 9 | 4 | 3 | ||
PSL | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | ||
PTB | 3 | 0 | 3 | No seat | ||
PSB | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
Cidadania | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | ||
Humanist Party of Solidarity (Brazil) | 2 | 0 | 2 | No seat | ||
PL | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | ||
Republicanos | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
Solidarity | 1 | 0 | 1 | No seat | ||
PROS | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | ||
PSC | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||
PRP | 1 | 0 | 1 | No seat | ||
PTC | 1 | 0 | 1 | No seat | ||
Total | 81 | 27 |
Opinion polls
Notes
References
- ^ "Brasil terá eleições livres em 2022 e com instituições funcionando, diz Barroso". G1. 4 October 2021.
- ^ Teixeira, Fabio (26 August 2020). "Brazil fights racism with new campaign rules for Black politicians" – via www.reuters.com.
- ^ "Censo da democracia: Brasil tem 147,9 milhões de eleitores aptos a votar nas Eleições 2020". TSE. 8 March 2021. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- ^ "Justificativa Eleitoral" (in Portuguese). Tribunal Superior Eleitoral. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Tira-dúvidas dos eleitores" (in Portuguese). Tribunal Superior Eleitoral. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Legal Research Guide: Brazil - The Executive Branch". Library of Congress. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Federal Senate electoral system". Inter-Parliamentary Union. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Chamber of Deputies electoral system". Inter-Parliamentary Union. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Registro de candidatura". TSE (in Portuguese).
- ^ a b Tavares, Joelmir (29 June 2019). "Rival de Bolsonaro para 2022, Doria afaga Moro e aproveita imagem do ex-juiz" (in Portuguese). Folha de S. Paulo. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ de Castro, Fabrício (22 June 2019). "Bolsonaro volta a sinalizar que pode tentar reeleição em 2022" (in Portuguese). Terra. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ Preite Sobrinho, Wanderley (9 October 2019). "Bolsonaro quer descartar PSL para se reeleger, diz Bivar" (in Portuguese). Uol. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
- ^ "Lula reitera candidatura presidencial contra Bolsonaro em 2022". Valor. 20 May 2021.
- ^ "Lula Is Back. But Which Lula?". Americas Quarterly. 7 July 2021.
- ^ "Lula 2022? Brazil poised for sensational political comeback". The Guardian. 30 July 2021.
- ^ "Fusão DEM-PSL pode turbinar 'terceira via' para 2022" (in Portuguese). Estadao. 17 September 2021.
- ^ Maia, Gustavo; Gullino, Daniel (24 June 2019). "Bolsonaro trata Doria como candidato ao Planalto em 2022" (in Portuguese). O Globo. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ Murakawa, Fabio (10 October 2018). "PDT declara apoio a Haddad e lança Ciro para 2022" (in Portuguese). Valor Econômico. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Datena descarta vice em chapas de Ciro ou Bolsonaro: Sou candidato à Presidência". Band. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
- ^ a b c "Executiva do MDB quer evitar Bolsonaro e Lula" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 5 April 2021. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021.
- ^ "Temer já escala equipe para articular candidatura". 15 April 2021. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
- ^ "Doria quer eleição direta nas prévias tucanas para 2022". Terra (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 14 September 2021.
- ^ "Prévias no PSDB levam presidenciáveis tucanos ao Rio | Radar". VEJA (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 14 September 2021.
- ^ a b null. "Entenda como serão as prévias do PSDB para definir o candidato à presidência em 2022". Gazeta do Povo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 14 September 2021.
- ^ "Em derrota de Doria, prévias do PSDB terão votos com pesos diferentes". Poder360 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 15 June 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
- ^ Xavier, Mauren. "Eduardo Leite aceita ser alternativa tucana à Presidência da República". Correio do Povo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 14 February 2021.
- ^ "Eduardo Leite sinaliza que está disposto a disputar a Presidência em 2022". br.noticias.yahoo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 14 February 2021.
- ^ "Cotado para a eleição de 2022, Eduardo Leite diz que há respeito mútuo com Doria, mas estilos diferentes". cbn.globoradio.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 14 February 2021.
- ^ Venceslau, Pedro; Beraldo, Paulo (8 April 2019). "Um ano depois de filiação, Joaquim Barbosa se reaproxima do PSB" (in Portuguese). Folha de S. Paulo. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
- ^ "PSB pode ter candidato próprio à presidência em 2022" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 5 March 2021. Archived from the original on 6 March 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ "Glauber Braga diz ser pré-candidato à Presidência pelo Psol nas eleições 2022" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 10 May 2021. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
- ^ "Com efeito Lula, PSOL racha sobre 2022 e põe Boulos e Erundina em lados opostos" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
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- ^ a b "Kassab confirma Pacheco como opção do PSD a presidente: 'deixará DEM'". UOL Notícias (in Portuguese). 13 July 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ^ "De olho nas eleições de 2022, Cabo Daciolo tenta recriar partido de Enéas – Jovem Pan". De olho nas eleições de 2022, Cabo Daciolo tenta recriar partido de Enéas – Jovem Pan (in Brazilian Portuguese). 7 December 2019. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
- ^ "Novo quer lançar cientista político Luiz Felipe d'Ávila para presidente" (in Portuguese). Valor. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
- ^ "Kajuru é candidato a presidente: "se Huck é, por que não posso ser". 23 April 2021. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
- ^ "Witzel admite disputar Presidência em 2022". BR 18 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 18 July 2019.
- ^ "Wilson Witzel planeja concorrer à presidência em 2022 | Radar". VEJA.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 18 July 2019.
- ^ "Witzel diz que deseja suceder Bolsonaro como presidente do Brasil" (in Portuguese). Exame. 6 August 2019. Archived from the original on 8 December 2019. Retrieved 25 August 2019.
- ^ Lima, Daniela (29 August 2019). "Witzel entra na mira dos Bolsonaro, que questionam cumprimento de plano fiscal do Rio" (in Portuguese). Folha de S. Paulo. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
- ^ Tavates, Joelmir; Linhares, Carolina (3 May 2020). "Janaina Paschoal é estimulado no PSL a tentar a Presidência em 2022" (in Portuguese). Folha de S. Paulo. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ "PSL quer Janaina Paschoal como candidata à presidência em 2022" (in Portuguese). Poder360. 3 May 2020. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ "Projeto presidencial de Camilo faria Ciro apoiar PT, dizem aliados". www.folhape.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 14 November 2020.
- ^ "Lula quer experimentar Camilo Santana em 2022". CN7 - Sem medo da notícia (in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 October 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
- ^ "Mediado por Camilo, o aperto de mãos Lula-Ciro projeta o governador para as presidenciais de 2022". Focus.jor | O que importa primeiro (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
- ^ Roxo, Sergio (25 February 2019). "Haddad se opõe a ideia de Lula e, de olho em 2022, descarta disputar prefeitura de SP" (in Portuguese). O Globo. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Governador da Bahia ganha força para ser o candidato do PT à presidência em 2022" (in Portuguese). Último Segundo. 5 May 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Não se espante se o nome de Wellington Dias aparecer como candidato a presidente em 2022 - OitoMeia". OitoMeia - Notícias: Teresina, Piauí, Brasil e Mundo. 8 August 2019. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ^ Dantas, Claudio (19 March 2021). "Só queria que existissem mais alternativas, diz Danilo Gentili sobre possível candidatura" (in Portuguese). O Antagonista. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ a b "Danilo Gentili presidente em 2022?" (in Portuguese). MBL. 19 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ Bergamo, Mônica (5 March 2020). "'Esse mundo tá louco', diz Drauzio Varella sobre concorrer à Presidência" ['The world is crazy', says Drauzio Varella about running for President] (in Portuguese). Folha de S.Paulo. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ "Guedes descarta candidatura em 2022 e diz que entende 'zero' de política – Jovem Pan". Guedes descarta candidatura em 2022 e diz que entende 'zero' de política – Jovem Pan (in Brazilian Portuguese). 9 November 2019. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
- ^ "Cotado para vice de Huck e citado por Lula, Paulo Hartung fala de Bolsonaro e sobre seu futuro". Gazeta do Povo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 24 May 2020.
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- ^ "Flávio Dino assume possibilidade de se candidatar à presidência em 2022". O Imparcial (in Brazilian Portuguese). 9 July 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
- ^ "Marina Silva se vê longe da disputa em 2022 e sugere frente pró-Ciro" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2021. Archived from the original on 1 April 2021. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
- ^ "Quem são as mulheres que podem disputar a Presidência em 2022? Brasil pode ter uma negra no cargo?" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 December 2020. Archived from the original on 3 December 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
- ^ "Luiza Trajano, dona do Magazine Luiza, nega interesse na disputa presidencial" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 18 March 2021. Archived from the original on 18 March 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
- ^ "Convite a Luiza Trajano para manifesto causa cizânia entre presidenciáveis" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 April 2021. Archived from the original on 4 April 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
- ^ Vasconcelo Quadros (30 April 2021). "À Espera de Mourão". Agência Pública (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
- ^ Robson Bonin (7 May 2021). "Sergio Moro está fora da disputa pela Presidência da República" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
- ^ "Pesquisa: como ficaria a disputa presidencial de 2022 sem Moro no páreo" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 7 May 2021. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
- ^ "Amoêdo desiste de candidatura à Presidência da República pelo Novo" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 11 June 2021. Archived from the original on 11 June 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
- ^ "Campanhas de Haddad e Boulos avançam em SP e lançam temor sobre busca de unidade da esquerda" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 15 June 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
- ^ "Luciano Huck revela a Bial em quem votou em 2018 e choca: "Votaria de novo"" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 16 June 2021. Retrieved 17 June 2021.
- ^ Lázaro, Natália (24 April 2021). "Coligação entre PTB e Patrota pode gerar chapa de Bolsonaro e Jefferson". UOL Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 24 April 2021.
- ^ Tenório, Anna (16 April 2021). "Paulo Câmara pode ser vice de Lula em 2022" [Paulo Câmara could be Lula's running mate in 2022]. Folha de Pernambuco (in Portuguese). Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ "Luciano Huck já tem data para sair da Globo e disputar corrida presidencial" [Luciano Huck already has a date to leave Globo and compete in the presidential race]. 22 January 2021. Archived from the original on 23 January 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ^ "Mônica Bergamo: Aproximação de PT e PSB abre discussão de Márcio França como vice de Lula em 2022" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 April 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
- ^ "Previdência fortalece Maia para eleição de 2022" (in Portuguese). Exame. 12 July 2019. Archived from the original on 22 August 2019. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
- ^ Gomes Batista, Henrique; Martins, Elisa (27 June 2019). "Feliciano se diz candidato ideal a vice de Bolsonaro em 2022" (in Portuguese). Época. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- ^ "Líder do PDT cogita aliança com PT após fala de Santana sobre chapa Ciro-Lula" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Último Segundo - iG. 27 October 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
- ^ "Lula se articula e pode ser vice para disputar eleição presidencial em 2022". 21 April 2021. Archived from the original on 21 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
- ^ a b c Araújo, Carla (9 November 2020). "Após EUA, Planalto quer estratégia eleitoral e pensa em vice para Bolsonaro". UOL Economia (in Portuguese). Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ^ "Damares pode ser vice de Bolsonaro na chapa de 2022" (in Portuguese). Valor. 14 February 2020.
- ^ "Moro já cogita compor chapa com Bolsonaro em 2022" (in Portuguese). O Dia. 28 September 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
- ^ Oliveira, Mayara; Said, Flávia (28 February 2021). "Cotado para vice em 2022, Tarcísio é o ministro mais ativo nas lives de Bolsonaro". Metrópoles (in Portuguese). Retrieved 3 April 2021.
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- ^ Wiziack, Julio (3 April 2021). "Leilão de R$ 10 bi dá força a Tarcísio na chapa de Bolsonaro para 2022". Yahoo! Finanças (in Portuguese). Retrieved 3 April 2021.