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* [[Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, 11th Baronet]], educational reformer and politician
* [[Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, 11th Baronet]], educational reformer and politician
* [[Richard Acland]], [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] politician and founder of the [[Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament]]
* [[Richard Acland]], [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] politician and founder of the [[Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament]]
* [[Herbert Alleyne]], footballer
* [[William Anstruther-Gray, Baron Kilmany]], [[Unionist Party (Scotland)|Unionist]] politician
* [[William Anstruther-Gray, Baron Kilmany]], [[Unionist Party (Scotland)|Unionist]] politician
* [[Aretas Akers-Douglas, 1st Viscount Chilston]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] [[Home Secretary]]
* [[Aretas Akers-Douglas, 1st Viscount Chilston]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] [[Home Secretary]]
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* [[John Baring, 7th Baron Ashburton]], chairman of [[BP]]
* [[John Baring, 7th Baron Ashburton]], chairman of [[BP]]
* [[Charles Barnett-Clarke]], long serving [[Dean (religion)|Dean]] of [[St. George's Cathedral, Cape Town|Cape Town]], South Africa
* [[Charles Barnett-Clarke]], long serving [[Dean (religion)|Dean]] of [[St. George's Cathedral, Cape Town|Cape Town]], South Africa
* [[Dunbar Barton]], [[Irish Unionist Alliance|Irish Unionist]] politician, [[Solicitor-General for Ireland]], and judge of the Queen's Bench Division of the [[High Court of Justice in Ireland]]
* [[Charles Bathurst, 1st Viscount Bledisloe]], [[Governor-General of New Zealand]]
* [[Charles Bathurst, 1st Viscount Bledisloe]], [[Governor-General of New Zealand]]
* [[Bramston Beach (politician)|Bramston Beach]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician and [[Father of the House]]
* [[Bramston Beach (politician)|Bramston Beach]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician and [[Father of the House]]
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* [[Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and [[Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs|Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs]]
* [[Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and [[Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs|Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs]]
* [[Leslie Green (philosopher)|Leslie Green]], [[Philosophy of law|philosopher of law]]
* [[Leslie Green (philosopher)|Leslie Green]], [[Philosophy of law|philosopher of law]]
* [[Archibald Grove]], magazine editor and [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician
* [[William Edward Gumbleton]], horticulturist
* [[William Edward Gumbleton]], horticulturist
* [[Alfred Gurney]], clergyman and author
* [[Alfred Gurney]], clergyman and author
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* [[Sir Edmund Lechmere, 3rd Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Edmund Lechmere, 3rd Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[George Legh]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[George Legh]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Thomas Legh, 2nd Baron Newton]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician and [[Paymaster General]]
* [[Francis Leighton]], Warden of [[All Souls College, Oxford]]
* [[Francis Leighton]], Warden of [[All Souls College, Oxford]]
* [[Sir Baldwyn Leighton, 8th Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Baldwyn Leighton, 8th Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
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* [[David Maddock]], [[Bishop of Dunwich]]
* [[David Maddock]], [[Bishop of Dunwich]]
* [[Frederick Maddison (footballer)| Frederick Maddison]], [[Association football|footballer]] who played in the [[1872 Scotland v England football match|first international football match]]
* [[Frederick Maddison (footballer)| Frederick Maddison]], [[Association football|footballer]] who played in the [[1872 Scotland v England football match|first international football match]]
* [[James Rochfort Maguire]], [[Irish Parliamentary Party|Irish Nationalist]] politician and British imperialist
* [[George Marjoribanks]], polo player and banker
* [[John Malcolm, 1st Baron Malcolm]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[John Malcolm, 1st Baron Malcolm]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[John Malcolm, 1st Baron Malcolm of Poltalloch]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[John Malcolm, 1st Baron Malcolm of Poltalloch]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
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* [[Edmund Pery, 5th Earl of Limerick]], soldier and sportsman
* [[Edmund Pery, 5th Earl of Limerick]], soldier and sportsman
* [[Sir Henry Peyton, 3rd Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Henry Peyton, 3rd Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Henry Pickard]], cricketer and clergyman
* [[William Pickford, 1st Baron Sterndale]], [[Lord Justice of Appeal]], [[President of the Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division]], [[Master of the Rolls]]
* [[William Pickford, 1st Baron Sterndale]], [[Lord Justice of Appeal]], [[President of the Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division]], [[Master of the Rolls]]
* [[John Platts-Mills]], [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] politician who helped form the [[Labour Independent Group]]
* [[John Platts-Mills]], [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] politician who helped form the [[Labour Independent Group]]
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* [[Daniel Sandford (scholar)|Daniel Sandford]], classicist
* [[Daniel Sandford (scholar)|Daniel Sandford]], classicist
* [[Duncan Sandys]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician, [[Secretary of State for Defence]], and [[Secretary of State for the Colonies]]
* [[Duncan Sandys]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician, [[Secretary of State for Defence]], and [[Secretary of State for the Colonies]]
* [[Stuart Sankey (barrister)|Stuart Sankey]], barrister and politician
* [[John Scobell (cricketer)|John Scobell]], cricketer and clergyman
* [[John Scobell (cricketer)|John Scobell]], cricketer and clergyman
* [[James Edwards Sewell]], Warden of [[New College, Oxford]]
* [[James Edwards Sewell]], Warden of [[New College, Oxford]]
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* [[Thomas Shaw-Hellier]], soldier, cattle breeder, and Director of the [[Royal Military School of Music]]
* [[Thomas Shaw-Hellier]], soldier, cattle breeder, and Director of the [[Royal Military School of Music]]
* [[Walter Francis Short]], clergyman and schoolmaster
* [[Walter Francis Short]], clergyman and schoolmaster
* [[Walter Sichel]], biographer
* [[Sir John Simeon, 3rd Baronet]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and president of the [[Canterbury Association]]
* [[Sir John Simeon, 3rd Baronet]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and president of the [[Canterbury Association]]
* [[William Somerville, 1st Baron Athlumney]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and [[Chief Secretary for Ireland]]
* [[William Somerville, 1st Baron Athlumney]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and [[Chief Secretary for Ireland]]

Revision as of 21:05, 24 October 2023

Logo of the Apollo University Lodge, Oxford, depicting the classical god Apollo.

Apollo University Lodge No 357 is a Masonic Lodge based at the University of Oxford aimed at past and present members of the university.[1] It was consecrated in 1819, and its members have met continuously since then.

University of Oxford

Membership of the lodge is restricted to those who have matriculated as members of the University of Oxford. The Lodge's historic records, from its foundation until 2005, are housed in the university's Bodleian Library.[2] The lodge is primarily a part of university social life, but is also involved in other areas of university life through projects such as the Apollo Bursary, administered by the university, through which lodge members provide financial support to certain students.[3]

Due to its association with the university it has had famous members such as Cecil Rhodes, Oscar Wilde, and Albert Edward, Prince of Wales.[4]

To celebrate the bicentenary of the Lodge in 2019, a comprehensive history book was written.[5] It was published in February 2019 by the Bodleian Library, Oxford.[6] Entitled "Oxford Freemasons: A Social History of the Apollo University Lodge", the book is co-authored by Professor J. Mordaunt Crook, an architectural historian, former Slade Professor and Waynflete Lecturer at the University of Oxford, and former Public Orator and Professor of Architectural History at the University of London (who is not a Freemason), and Dr James Daniel, a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, who has been a member of the Lodge for over fifty years, and is also a former Grand Secretary (chief executive) of the United Grand Lodge of England.

Character

The Lodge (together with the parallel Isaac Newton University Lodge in Cambridge University) has traditionally enjoyed certain privileges, including the right to initiate matriculated members of the university regardless of their age (other Lodges in England and Wales are restricted to candidates aged 21 or older, except by special permission), and the right to initiate candidates in large groups (other lodges are restricted to a maximum of two candidates at a time, except by special permission). In 2005 the Universities Scheme was established, inspired by the long success of Apollo University Lodge and Isaac Newton University Lodge,[7] and now brings similar privileges to more than eighty university masonic lodges in universities across England and Wales.

Other lodges

Apollo University Lodge is the principal masonic lodge for members of the University of Oxford. Other Oxford University lodges include Churchill Lodge No 478 (consecrated 1841) for senior members of the university, St Mary Magdalen Lodge No 1523 (consecrated 1875) for members of Magdalen College, Oxford,[8] and Aedes Christi Lodge No 9304 (consecrated 1989) for members of Christ Church, Oxford.[9] The Oxford and Cambridge University Lodge No 1118 (consecrated 1866) is a London-based lodge for members of both universities.[10]

Notable members

King Edward VII
Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn
Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning
George Finch
Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon
Douglas Jardine
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn
George Ward Hunt
Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville
Richard Lewis, Bishop of Llandaff
Robert Lowe, 1st Viscount Sherbrooke
Walter Long, 1st Viscount Long
Henry Moseley
Ralph T. O'Neal
Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt
Cecil Rhodes
John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough
Major-General Sir Ernest Swinton
Hugh Trevor-Roper, Baron Dacre of Glanton
Oscar Wilde

References

  1. ^ "Home". apollo357.com.
  2. ^ Catalogue of Apollo papers at Bodleian Library website.
  3. ^ Apollo Bursary at the University of Oxford funding webpages.
  4. ^ "1870 - 1914 - Apollo University Lodge". Archived from the original on 6 June 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
  5. ^ Crook, Joe Mordaunt; Daniel, James W. (2019). Oxford Freemasons: A Social History of the Apollo University Lodge (First ed.). Oxford: Bodleian Library. ISBN 9781851244676.
  6. ^ "Oxford Freemasons". Bodleian Libraries Shop. Archived from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
  7. ^ See "About the Scheme" at the Universities Scheme official website Archived 2016-01-13 at the Wayback Machine.
  8. ^ Lodge details at Lane's Masonic Records.
  9. ^ See the Lodge's official website.
  10. ^ See lodge entry in the Universities Scheme Archived 2016-01-28 at the Wayback Machine.
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