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* [[William Kirkpatrick Riland Bedford]], [[Church of England|Anglican]] clergyman and antiquary
* [[William Kirkpatrick Riland Bedford]], [[Church of England|Anglican]] clergyman and antiquary
* [[Sir Henry Bellingham, 4th Baronet]], [[Anglo-Irish people|Anglo-Irish]] [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Henry Bellingham, 4th Baronet]], [[Anglo-Irish people|Anglo-Irish]] [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Ralph Benson]], cricketer and barrister
* [[James Theodore Bent]], archaeologist and explorer
* [[James Theodore Bent]], archaeologist and explorer
* [[Henry Beresford, 3rd Marquess of Waterford]], [[Anglo-Irish people|Anglo-Irish]] peer and first to "Paint the Town Red"
* [[Henry Beresford, 3rd Marquess of Waterford]], [[Anglo-Irish people|Anglo-Irish]] peer and first to "Paint the Town Red"
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* [[Frederick Brymer]], [[Archdeacon of Wells]]
* [[Frederick Brymer]], [[Archdeacon of Wells]]
* [[John Buchan, 2nd Baron Tweedsmuir]], naturalist
* [[John Buchan, 2nd Baron Tweedsmuir]], naturalist
* [[Theodore Alois Buckley]], translator
* [[Stanley Buckmaster, 1st Viscount Buckmaster]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and [[Lord Chancellor]]
* [[Stanley Buckmaster, 1st Viscount Buckmaster]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and [[Lord Chancellor]]
* [[Thomas Lowndes Bullock]], colonial administrator, orientalist, and [[Shaw Professor of Chinese|Professor of Chinese]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
* [[Thomas Lowndes Bullock]], colonial administrator, orientalist, and [[Shaw Professor of Chinese|Professor of Chinese]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
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* [[Harold Caccia, Baron Caccia]], [[Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs]]
* [[Harold Caccia, Baron Caccia]], [[Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs]]
* [[Charles Cadogan, 8th Earl Cadogan]], peer and billionaire
* [[Charles Cadogan, 8th Earl Cadogan]], peer and billionaire
* [[Frederick William Cadogan]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician
* [[Thomas Calley]], soldier and [[Liberal Unionist Party|Liberal Unionist]] politician
* [[Thomas Calley]], soldier and [[Liberal Unionist Party|Liberal Unionist]] politician
* [[Ian Campbell, 11th Duke of Argyll]], Scottish peer and socialite
* [[Ian Campbell, 11th Duke of Argyll]], Scottish peer and socialite
* [[Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning]], [[Governor-General of India]]
* [[Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning]], [[Governor-General of India]]
* [[Robert Carew, 2nd Baron Carew]], Irish [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] politician
* [[Robert Carew, 2nd Baron Carew]], Irish [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] politician
* [[Fairfax Cartwright (British politician)|Fairfax Cartwright]], academic, soldier, and [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Lewis Cave]], judge on the [[Court of King's Bench (England)|Queen's Bench]]
* [[Lewis Cave]], judge on the [[Court of King's Bench (England)|Queen's Bench]]
* [[Peter Cazalet (racehorse trainer)|Peter Cazalet]], cricketeer, jockey, and racehorse trainer
* [[Peter Cazalet (racehorse trainer)|Peter Cazalet]], cricketeer, jockey, and racehorse trainer
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* [[Charles Crosse]], sportsman
* [[Charles Crosse]], sportsman
* [[Albert Curtis Clark]], [[Corpus Christi Professor of Latin]]
* [[Albert Curtis Clark]], [[Corpus Christi Professor of Latin]]
* [[Maxwell Close]], Irish [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Robert Curzon, 14th Baron Zouche]], traveller across the [[Near East]]
* [[Robert Curzon, 14th Baron Zouche]], traveller across the [[Near East]]
* [[Sir Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise, 2nd Baronet]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician
* [[Sir Jervoise Clarke-Jervoise, 2nd Baronet]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician
* [[Tubby Clayton]], founder of [[Toc H]]
* [[Tubby Clayton]], founder of [[Toc H]]
* [[Frederick Coleridge]], cricketer
* [[John Stanhope Collings-Wells]] [[Victoria Cross|VC]], soldier
* [[John Stanhope Collings-Wells]] [[Victoria Cross|VC]], soldier
* [[Sir John Conroy, 3rd Baronet]], [[Analytical chemist]]
* [[Sir John Conroy, 3rd Baronet]], [[Analytical chemist]]
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* [[Hugh Ellis-Nanney]], Welsh landowner and magistrate
* [[Hugh Ellis-Nanney]], Welsh landowner and magistrate
* [[Godfrey Elton]], historian
* [[Godfrey Elton]], historian
* [[Stephen Elvey]], organist and composer
* [[Walter Erskine, Earl of Mar and Kellie (1839–1888)|Walter Erskine, Earl of Mar and Kellie]], peer
* [[Walter Erskine, Earl of Mar and Kellie (1839–1888)|Walter Erskine, Earl of Mar and Kellie]], peer
* [[Edward Estridge]], cricketer
* [[Edward Estridge]], cricketer
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* [[Sir Frederick Johnstone, 7th Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Frederick Johnstone, 7th Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Frederick Johnstone, 8th Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Frederick Johnstone, 8th Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Neville Jodrell]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Love Jones-Parry, 1st Baronet]], founder of [[Y Wladfa]]
* [[Sir Love Jones-Parry, 1st Baronet]], founder of [[Y Wladfa]]
* [[Edmund Hegan Kennard]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Edmund Hegan Kennard]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
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* [[Osbert Lancaster]], [[cartoonist]]
* [[Osbert Lancaster]], [[cartoonist]]
* [[Lambert Blackwell Larking]], [[antiquarian]]
* [[Lambert Blackwell Larking]], [[antiquarian]]
* [[George William Latham]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician
* [[Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany]], youngest son of [[Queen Victoria]]
* [[Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany]], youngest son of [[Queen Victoria]]
* [[Sir Edmund Lechmere, 3rd Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Sir Edmund Lechmere, 3rd Baronet]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
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* [[Thomas Levett-Prinsep]], landowner in [[Derbyshire]] and [[Staffordshire]]
* [[Thomas Levett-Prinsep]], landowner in [[Derbyshire]] and [[Staffordshire]]
* [[Richard Lewis (bishop of Llandaff)|Richard Lewis]], [[Bishop of Llandaff]]
* [[Richard Lewis (bishop of Llandaff)|Richard Lewis]], [[Bishop of Llandaff]]
* [[Adolphus Liddell]], civil servant
* [[Samuel Cunliffe Lister, 2nd Baron Masham]], industrialist
* [[Samuel Cunliffe Lister, 2nd Baron Masham]], industrialist
* [[John Llewellin, 1st Baron Llewellin]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician, [[President of the Board of Trade]], and [[Governor-General of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland]]
* [[John Llewellin, 1st Baron Llewellin]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician, [[President of the Board of Trade]], and [[Governor-General of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland]]
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* [[Frederick Maddison (footballer)| Frederick Maddison]], [[Association football|footballer]] who played in the [[1872 Scotland v England football match|first international football match]]
* [[Frederick Maddison (footballer)| Frederick Maddison]], [[Association football|footballer]] who played in the [[1872 Scotland v England football match|first international football match]]
* [[James Rochfort Maguire]], [[Irish Parliamentary Party|Irish Nationalist]] politician and British imperialist
* [[James Rochfort Maguire]], [[Irish Parliamentary Party|Irish Nationalist]] politician and British imperialist
* [[Walter Marcon]], cricketer and clergyman
* [[George Marjoribanks]], polo player and banker
* [[George Marjoribanks]], polo player and banker
* [[John Malcolm, 1st Baron Malcolm]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[John Malcolm, 1st Baron Malcolm]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
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* [[Henry Moseley]], [[physicist]] who provided the physical justification for the [[atomic number]] and discovered [[Moseley's law]]
* [[Henry Moseley]], [[physicist]] who provided the physical justification for the [[atomic number]] and discovered [[Moseley's law]]
* [[Charles Mott-Radclyffe]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Charles Mott-Radclyffe]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Walter John Napier]], barrister and [[Attorney-General of the Straits Settlements]]
* [[Francis Needham, 3rd Earl of Kilmorey]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Francis Needham, 3rd Earl of Kilmorey]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Alexander Nicoll]], [[Regius Professor of Hebrew (Oxford)|Regius Professor of Hebrew]]
* [[Alexander Nicoll]], [[Regius Professor of Hebrew (Oxford)|Regius Professor of Hebrew]]
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* [[Walter Parratt]], [[organist]] and [[composer]]
* [[Walter Parratt]], [[organist]] and [[composer]]
* [[William D.M. Paton]], [[pharmacologist]]
* [[William D.M. Paton]], [[pharmacologist]]
* [[Charles Kegan Paul]], author, publisher, and clergyman
* [[Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle]], [[Secretary of State for War and the Colonies]]
* [[Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle]], [[Secretary of State for War and the Colonies]]
* [[Henry Pelham-Clinton, 6th Duke of Newcastle]], peer
* [[Henry Pelham-Clinton, 6th Duke of Newcastle]], peer
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* [[Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt]], physician, sportsman who won a bronze medal in the [[Athletics at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres|100 m sprint]] at the [[1924 Summer Olympics]], and [[Governor-General of New Zealand]]
* [[Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt]], physician, sportsman who won a bronze medal in the [[Athletics at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres|100 m sprint]] at the [[1924 Summer Olympics]], and [[Governor-General of New Zealand]]
* [[Thomas Powys, 4th Baron Lilford]], ornithologist
* [[Thomas Powys, 4th Baron Lilford]], ornithologist
* [[Charles Praed]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Arthur Purey-Cust]], [[Church of England]] priest and author
* [[Arthur Purey-Cust]], [[Church of England]] priest and author
* [[Cecil Rhodes]], imperialist, Prime Minister of the [[Cape Colony]], and mining magnate
* [[Cecil Rhodes]], imperialist, Prime Minister of the [[Cape Colony]], and mining magnate
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* [[Henry James Tollemache]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Henry James Tollemache]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] politician
* [[Hugh Trevor-Roper]], historian and [[Regius Professor of History (Oxford)|Regius Professor of History]]
* [[Hugh Trevor-Roper]], historian and [[Regius Professor of History (Oxford)|Regius Professor of History]]
* [[Henry Baker Tristram]], [[parson-naturalist]], [[ornithologist]], and traveller across [[North Africa]] and the [[Near East]]
* [[Thomas Hutchinson Tristram]], lawyer
* [[Thomas Hutchinson Tristram]], lawyer
* [[Henry Tufton, 1st Baron Hothfield]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and owner and breeder of racehorses
* [[Henry Tufton, 1st Baron Hothfield]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] politician and owner and breeder of racehorses
* [[Charles Arthur Turner]], Chief Justice of the [[Madras High Court]]
* [[Charles Arthur Turner]], Chief Justice of the [[Madras High Court]]
* [[Henry Baker Tristram]], [[parson-naturalist]], [[ornithologist]], and traveller across [[North Africa]] and the [[Near East]]
* [[Rivers Turnbull]], cricketer
* [[Rivers Turnbull]], cricketer
* [[William Tyssen-Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst of Hackney]], [[Conservative Party|Conservative]] politician and art collector
* [[William Tyssen-Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst of Hackney]], [[Conservative Party|Conservative]] politician and art collector

Revision as of 23:32, 25 October 2023

Logo of the Apollo University Lodge, Oxford, depicting the classical god Apollo.

Apollo University Lodge No 357 is a Masonic Lodge based at the University of Oxford aimed at past and present members of the university.[1] It was consecrated in 1819, and its members have met continuously since then.

University of Oxford

Membership of the lodge is restricted to those who have matriculated as members of the University of Oxford. The Lodge's historic records, from its foundation until 2005, are housed in the university's Bodleian Library.[2] The lodge is primarily a part of university social life, but is also involved in other areas of university life through projects such as the Apollo Bursary, administered by the university, through which lodge members provide financial support to certain students.[3]

Due to its association with the university it has had famous members such as Cecil Rhodes, Oscar Wilde, and Albert Edward, Prince of Wales.[4]

To celebrate the bicentenary of the Lodge in 2019, a comprehensive history book was written.[5] It was published in February 2019 by the Bodleian Library, Oxford.[6] Entitled "Oxford Freemasons: A Social History of the Apollo University Lodge", the book is co-authored by Professor J. Mordaunt Crook, an architectural historian, former Slade Professor and Waynflete Lecturer at the University of Oxford, and former Public Orator and Professor of Architectural History at the University of London (who is not a Freemason), and Dr James Daniel, a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, who has been a member of the Lodge for over fifty years, and is also a former Grand Secretary (chief executive) of the United Grand Lodge of England.

Character

The Lodge (together with the parallel Isaac Newton University Lodge in Cambridge University) has traditionally enjoyed certain privileges, including the right to initiate matriculated members of the university regardless of their age (other Lodges in England and Wales are restricted to candidates aged 21 or older, except by special permission), and the right to initiate candidates in large groups (other lodges are restricted to a maximum of two candidates at a time, except by special permission). In 2005 the Universities Scheme was established, inspired by the long success of Apollo University Lodge and Isaac Newton University Lodge,[7] and now brings similar privileges to more than eighty university masonic lodges in universities across England and Wales.

Other lodges

Apollo University Lodge is the principal masonic lodge for members of the University of Oxford. Other Oxford University lodges include Churchill Lodge No 478 (consecrated 1841) for senior members of the university, St Mary Magdalen Lodge No 1523 (consecrated 1875) for members of Magdalen College, Oxford,[8] and Aedes Christi Lodge No 9304 (consecrated 1989) for members of Christ Church, Oxford.[9] The Oxford and Cambridge University Lodge No 1118 (consecrated 1866) is a London-based lodge for members of both universities.[10]

Notable members

King Edward VII
Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany
Aretas Akers-Douglas, 1st Viscount Chilston
Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn
Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning
George Finch
Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn
Douglas Jardine
George Ward Hunt
Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville
Shyamji Krishna Varma
Richard Lewis, Bishop of Llandaff
Robert Lowe, 1st Viscount Sherbrooke
Walter Long, 1st Viscount Long
Henry Moseley
Ralph T. O'Neal
Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt
Cecil Rhodes
John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough
Major-General Sir Ernest Swinton
Hugh Trevor-Roper, Baron Dacre of Glanton
Oscar Wilde

References

  1. ^ "Home". apollo357.com.
  2. ^ Catalogue of Apollo papers at Bodleian Library website.
  3. ^ Apollo Bursary at the University of Oxford funding webpages.
  4. ^ "1870 - 1914 - Apollo University Lodge". Archived from the original on 6 June 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
  5. ^ Crook, Joe Mordaunt; Daniel, James W. (2019). Oxford Freemasons: A Social History of the Apollo University Lodge (First ed.). Oxford: Bodleian Library. ISBN 9781851244676.
  6. ^ "Oxford Freemasons". Bodleian Libraries Shop. Archived from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
  7. ^ See "About the Scheme" at the Universities Scheme official website Archived 2016-01-13 at the Wayback Machine.
  8. ^ Lodge details at Lane's Masonic Records.
  9. ^ See the Lodge's official website.
  10. ^ See lodge entry in the Universities Scheme Archived 2016-01-28 at the Wayback Machine.