Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan): Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added

Inline

Revision as of 04:46, 17 July 2018

The Minister for Foreign Affairs (外務大臣, Gaimu Daijin) of Japan is the Cabinet member responsible for Japanese foreign policy and the chief executive of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Since the end of the American occupation of Japan, the position has been one of the most powerful in the Cabinet, as Japan's economic interests have long relied on external relations. The recent efforts of former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi to establish a more interventionist foreign policy have also heightened the importance of the position.

The position is currently held by Tarō Kōno.

List of ministers

Italics indicates subject served as Acting Foreign Minister.
Bold indicates subject served concurrently as Prime Minister for a period of time.

Empire of Japan (1885–1945)

#	Name	Took office	Left office
1	Count Inoue Kaoru	December 1885	September 1887
–	Count Itō Hirobumi	September 1887	February 1888
2	Count Ōkuma Shigenobu (1st)	February 1888	December 1889
3	Viscount Aoki Shūzō (1st)	December 1889	May 1891
4	Viscount Enomoto Takeaki	May 1891	August 1892
5	Viscount Mutsu Munemitsu	August 1892	May 1896
6	Marquis Saionji Kinmochi (1st)	May 1896	September 1896
2	Count Ōkuma Shigenobu (2nd)	September 1896	November 1897
7	Baron Nishi Tokujirō	November 1897	January 1898
2	Count Ōkuma Shigenobu (3rd)	January 1898	June 1898
3	Viscount Aoki Shūzō (2nd)	June 1898	October 1900
8	Katō Takaaki (1st)	October 1900	June 1901
9	Sone Arasuke	June 1901	September 1901
10	Baron Komura Jutarō (1st)	September 1901	January 1906
8	Katō Takaaki (2nd)	January 1906	March 1906
6	Marquis Saionji Kinmochi (2nd)	March 1906	May 1906
11	Count Hayashi Tadasu	May 1906	July 1908
12	General Viscount Terauchi Masatake (1st)	July 1908	August 1908
10	Marquis Komura Jutarō (2nd)	August 1908	August 1911
13	Viscount Uchida Kosai (1st)	August 1911	December 1912
14	Prince Katsura Tarō	December 1912	January 1913
8	Baron Katō Takaaki (3rd)	January 1913	February 1913
15	Baron Makino Nobuaki	February 1913	April 1914
8	Baron Katō Takaaki (4th)	April 1914	August 1915
2	Count Ōkuma Shigenobu (4th)	August 1915	October 1915
16	Viscount Ishii Kikujirō	October 1915	October 1916
12	Marshal Count Terauchi Masatake (2nd)	October 1916	November 1916
17	Viscount Motono Ichirō	November 1916	April 1918
18	Baron Gotō Shinpei	April 1918	September 1918
13	Count Uchida Kosai (2nd)	September 1918	2 September 1923
19	Admiral Count Yamamoto Gonnohyōe	2 September 1923	19 September 1923
20	Baron Ijuin Hikokichi	September 1923	January 1924
21	Baron Matsui Keishirō	January 1924	June 1924
22	Baron Kijūrō Shidehara (1st)	June 1924	April 1927
23	Baron Tanaka Giichi	April 1927	July 1929
22	Baron Kijūrō Shidehara (2nd)	July 1929	December 1931
24	Inukai Tsuyoshi	December 1931	January 1932
25	Kenkichi Yoshizawa	January 1932	May 1932
26	Admiral Viscount Saitō Makoto	May 1932	July 1932
13	Count Uchida Kosai (3rd)	July 1932	September 1933
27	Kōki Hirota (1st)	September 1933	March 1936
28	Hachirō Arita (1st)	March 1936	February 1937
29	Senjuro Hayashi	February 1937	March 1937
30	Naotake Satō	March 1937	June 1937
27	Kōki Hirota (2nd)	June 1937	May 1938
31	General Kazushige Ugaki	May 1938	September 1938
32	Prince Fumimaro Konoe	September 1938	October 1938
28	Hachirō Arita (2nd)	October 1938	January 1939
33	General Nobuyuki Abe	January 1939	August 1939
34	Admiral Kichisaburō Nomura	August 1939	January 1940
28	Hachirō Arita (3rd)	January 1940	July 1940
35	Yōsuke Matsuoka	July 1940	July 1941
36	Admiral Teijirō Toyoda	July 1941	October 1941
37	Shigenori Tōgō (1st)	October 1941	September 1942
38	General Hideki Tōjō	1 September 1942	17 1942
39	Masayuki Tani	September 1942	April 1943
40	Mamoru Shigemitsu (1st)	April 1943	April 1945
41	Admiral Baron Kantarō Suzuki	April 1945	April 1945
37	Shigenori Tōgō (2nd)	April 1945	August 1945
40	Mamoru Shigemitsu (2nd)	August 1945	September 1945

Postwar Japan (1945–present)

  Liberal (1945)
  Imperial Family
  Progressive
  Socialist
  Democratic (1947)
  Democratic Liberal
  Liberal (1950)
  Democratic (1954)
  Liberal Democratic
  Japan Renewal Party
  Japan New Party
  Liberal League
  Democratic

Foreign Minister			Term of office			Prime Minister
#	Portrait	Name	Took Office	Left Office	Days	Prime Minister
43	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (Japan, 1945)/meta/color" rowspan=3\|	Shigeru Yoshida	September 15, 1945	May 24, 1947	616	style="background-color: Template:Imperial House of Japan/meta/color" \|	Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni
	style="background-color: Template:Japan Progressive Party/meta/color" \|					Kijūrō Shidehara
	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (Japan, 1945)/meta/color" \|					Shigeru Yoshida
-	style="background-color: Template:Japan Socialist Party/meta/color" \|	Tetsu Katayama	May 24, 1947	June 1, 1947	8	style="background-color: Template:Japan Socialist Party/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Tetsu Katayama
44	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party (Japan, 1947)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Hitoshi Ashida	June 1, 1947	October 15, 1948	502		Tetsu Katayama
44	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party (Japan, 1947)/meta/color" \|	Hitoshi Ashida	June 1, 1947	October 15, 1948	502	Hitoshi Ashida
(43)	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Liberal Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Shigeru Yoshida	October 15, 1948	April 30, 1952	1293	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Liberal Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Shigeru Yoshida
(43)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (Japan, 1950)/meta/color" \|	Shigeru Yoshida	October 15, 1948	April 30, 1952	1293	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (Japan, 1950)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|
45	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (Japan, 1950)/meta/color" \|	Katsuo Okazaki	April 30, 1952	December 10, 1954	954
(40)	style="background-color: Template:Japan Democratic Party (1954)/meta/color" \|	Mamoru Shigemitsu	December 10, 1954	November 22, 1955	744	style="background-color: Template:Japan Democratic Party (1954)/meta/color" \|	Ichirō Hatoyama
(40)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Mamoru Shigemitsu	November 22, 1955	December 23, 1956	744	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Ichirō Hatoyama
-	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Tanzan Ishibashi	December 23, 1956	December 23, 1956	0	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Tanzan Ishibashi
46	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Nobusuke Kishi	December 23, 1956	July 10, 1957	199		Tanzan Ishibashi
46	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Nobusuke Kishi	December 23, 1956	July 10, 1957	199	Nobusuke Kishi
47	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Aiichirō Fujiyama	July 10, 1957	July 19, 1960	1105	Nobusuke Kishi
48	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Zentaro Kosaka	July 19, 1960	July 18, 1962	729	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=3\|	Hayato Ikeda
49	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Masayoshi Ōhira	July 18, 1962	July 18, 1964	731
50	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Shiina Etsusaburo	July 18, 1964	December 3, 1966	868
50	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=5\|	Shiina Etsusaburo	July 18, 1964	December 3, 1966	868	Eisaku Sato
51	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Takeo Miki	December 3, 1966	October 29, 1968	696
-	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Eisaku Sato	October 29, 1968	November 30, 1968	32
52	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Kiichi Aichi	November 30, 1968	July 9, 1971	951
53	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Takeo Fukuda	July 9, 1971	July 7, 1972	364
(49)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Masayoshi Ōhira	July 7, 1972	July 16, 1974	739	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Kakuei Tanaka
54	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Toshio Kimura	July 16, 1974	December 9, 1974	146		Kakuei Tanaka
55	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Kiichi Miyazawa	December 9, 1974	September 5, 1976	646	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Takeo Miki
(48)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Zentaro Kosaka	September 5, 1976	December 24, 1976	100		Takeo Miki
56	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Iichirō Hatoyama	December 24, 1976	November 28, 1977	339	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Takeo Fukuda
57	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Sunao Sonoda	November 28, 1977	November 8, 1979	710		Takeo Fukuda
57	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Sunao Sonoda	November 28, 1977	November 8, 1979	710	Masayoshi Ōhira
58	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Saburō Ōkita	November 8, 1979	July 17, 1980	252	Masayoshi Ōhira
59	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Masayoshi Ito	July 17, 1980	May 18, 1981	305	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=3\|	Zenkō Suzuki
(57)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Sunao Sonoda	May 18, 1981	November 30, 1981	196
60	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Yoshio Sakurauchi	November 30, 1981	November 27, 1982	362
61	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Shintaro Abe	November 27, 1982	July 22, 1986	1333	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Yasuhiro Nakasone
62	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Tadashi Kuranari	July 22, 1986	November 6, 1987	472		Yasuhiro Nakasone
63	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Sosuke Uno	November 6, 1987	June 3, 1989	575	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Noboru Takeshita
64	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Hiroshi Mitsuzuka	June 3, 1989	August 10, 1989	68	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Sosuke Uno
65	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Taro Nakayama	August 10, 1989	November 5, 1991	817	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Toshiki Kaifu
66	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Michio Watanabe	November 5, 1991	April 7, 1993	519	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Kiichi Miyazawa
67	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Kabun Muto	April 7, 1993	August 9, 1993	124		Kiichi Miyazawa
68	style="background-color: Template:Japan Renewal Party/meta/color" \|	Tsutomu Hata	August 9, 1993	April 28, 1994	262	style="background-color: Template:Japan New Party/meta/color" \|	Morihiro Hosokawa
69	style="background-color: Template:Liberal League (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Koji Kakizawa	April 28, 1994	June 30, 1994	63	style="background-color: Template:Japan Renewal Party/meta/color" \|	Tsutomu Hata
70	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Yōhei Kōno	June 30, 1994	January 11, 1996	560	style="background-color: Template:Japan Socialist Party/meta/color" \|	Tomiichi Murayama
71	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Yukihiko Ikeda	January 11, 1996	September 11, 1997	609	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Ryutaro Hashimoto
72	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Keizo Obuchi	September 11, 1997	July 30, 1998	322		Ryutaro Hashimoto
73	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Masahiko Kōmura	July 30, 1998	October 5, 1999	432	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Keizo Obuchi
(70)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Yōhei Kōno	October 5, 1999	April 26, 2001	569		Keizo Obuchi
(70)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Yōhei Kōno	October 5, 1999	April 26, 2001	569	Yoshiro Mori
74	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Makiko Tanaka	April 26, 2001	January 29, 2002	278	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=5\|	Junichiro Koizumi
75	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Junichiro Koizumi	January 29, 2002	February 1, 2002	3
76	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Yoriko Kawaguchi	February 1, 2002	September 27, 2004	969
77	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Nobutaka Machimura	September 27, 2004	October 31, 2005	399
78	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Tarō Asō	October 31, 2005	August 27, 2007	665
78	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Tarō Asō	October 31, 2005	August 27, 2007	665	Shinzō Abe
(77)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Nobutaka Machimura	August 27, 2007	September 26, 2007	30	Shinzō Abe
(73)	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Masahiko Kōmura	September 26, 2007	September 24, 2008	364	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Yasuo Fukuda
79	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Hirofumi Nakasone	September 24, 2008	September 16, 2009	357	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Taro Aso
80	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" rowspan=2\|	Katsuya Okada	September 16, 2009	September 17, 2010	366	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" \|	Yukio Hatoyama
80	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" rowspan=4\|	Katsuya Okada	September 16, 2009	September 17, 2010	366	Naoto Kan
81	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" \|	Seiji Maehara	September 17, 2010	March 7, 2011	171
–	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" \|	Yukio Edano (Acting)	March 7, 2011	March 9, 2011	2
82	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" \|	Takeaki Matsumoto	March 9, 2011	September 2, 2011	177
83	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" \|	Kōichirō Genba	September 2, 2011	December 26, 2012	481	style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" \|	Yoshihiko Noda
84	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Fumio Kishida	December 26, 2012	August 3, 2017	1681	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Shinzō Abe
85	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Tarō Kōno	August 3, 2017	Incumbent	2653	style="background-color: Template:Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color" \|	Shinzō Abe

References

External links

Minister's Profile at Ministry of Foreign Affairs website

@@ Line 365: / Line 365: @@
 |56
 !style="background-color: {{Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color}}" |
+|[[File:Hatoyama mainichi.jpg|90px]]
-|
 |[[Iichirō Hatoyama]]
 |December 24, 1976

v t e Japanese government ministries and agencies
Cabinet
Cabinet Secretariat Cabinet Legislation Bureau National Security Council National Personnel Authority
Cabinet Office Imperial Household Agency Fair Trade Commission National Public Safety Commission and National Police Agency Personal Information Protection Commission Financial Services Agency Consumer Affairs Agency Casino Regulatory Commission Children and Families Agency [ja] Digital Agency Reconstruction Agency
Internal Affairs and Communications (List) Justice (List) Foreign Affairs (List) Finance (List) Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (List) Health, Labour, and Welfare (List) Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (List) Economy, Trade and Industry (List) Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (List) Environment (List) Defense (List)
Board of Audit (constitutionally independent)