Stephen Strange (Marvel Cinematic Universe)
Stephen Strange | |
---|---|
Marvel Cinematic Universe character | |
First appearance | Doctor Strange (2016) |
Based on | |
Adapted by | |
Portrayed by | Benedict Cumberbatch |
Voiced by | Benedict Cumberbatch (What If...?) |
In-universe information | |
Full name | Stephen Vincent Strange |
Alias | Doctor Strange |
Title |
|
Occupation | Neurosurgeon |
Affiliation | Masters of the Mystic Arts |
Weapon | |
Family | Donna (sister) |
Origin | New York City |
Nationality | American |
Stephen Strange is a fictional character portrayed by Benedict Cumberbatch in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) media franchise—based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name—commonly known by his academic title of Doctor Strange. Introduced in the film of the same name (2016), Strange starts out as a brilliant but arrogant neurosurgeon; following a career-ending car crash, he discovers magic from Kamar-Taj and becomes a Master of the Mystic Arts, using his newfound powers to protect the Earth from various threats. In the process, he allies with the Avengers and Guardians of the Galaxy to combat Thanos, but despite their efforts, the latter succeeds in initiating the Blip, with Strange being among its victims. After being restored to life five years later, he remains the appointed Guardian of the New York Sanctum, but finds that he has lost his position of Sorcerer Supreme, which he had inherited from the Ancient One, to Wong. Strange later faces several problems from the newly created multiverse, including a rift between realities created by his attempt to erase everyone's knowledge of Peter Parker's secret identity; and a Darkhold-corrupted Wanda Maximoff, whom he must stop from using America Chavez's ability to traverse the mutliverse for her own goals.
As of 2022, the character is one of the central figures of the MCU, having appeared in six films. Cumberbatch has received acclaim for his performance as Strange and was nominated for several awards.
Alternate versions of Strange from the multiverse appear in the animated series What If...? (2021) and the film Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (2022). A notable version in What If...? is Doctor Strange Supreme, who accidentally destroys his universe in his efforts to resurrect his version of Christine Palmer, and later co-founds the Guardians of the Multiverse with the Watcher to defeat an alternate version of Ultron.
Concept and creation
The character of Doctor Strange was originally created in the 1960s. Artist Steve Ditko and writer Stan Lee have described the character as having been originally the idea of Ditko, who wrote in 2008, "On my own, I brought in to Lee a five-page, penciled story with a page/panel script of my idea of a new, different kind of character for variety in Marvel Comics. My character wound up being named Dr. Strange because he would appear in Strange Tales."[2] In a 1963 letter to Jerry Bails, Lee wrote:
Well, we have a new character in the works for Strange Tales (just a 5-page filler named Dr. Strange) Steve Ditko is gonna draw him. It has sort of a black magic theme. The first story is nothing great, but perhaps we can make something of him-- 'twas Steve's idea and I figured we'd give it a chance, although again, we had to rush the first one too much. Little sidelight: Originally decided to call him Mr. Strange, but thought the "Mr." bit too similar to Mr. Fantastic – now, however, I remember we had a villain called Dr. Strange just recently in one of our mags, hope it won't be too confusing![3]
Following a 1978 film adaptation also titled Dr. Strange,[4] various incarnations of a Doctor Strange film adaptation had been in development since the mid-1980s, until Paramount Pictures acquired the film rights in April 2005 on behalf of Marvel Studios. In the mid-2000s, Kevin Feige had realized that Marvel still owned the rights to the core characters of the Avengers, which included Strange. Feige, a self-professed "fanboy", envisioned creating a shared universe just as creators Stan Lee and Jack Kirby had done with their comic books in the early 1960s.[5] In 2004, David Maisel was hired as chief operating officer of Marvel Studios as he had a plan for the studio to self-finance movies.[6] Marvel entered into a non-recourse debt structure with Merrill Lynch, under which Marvel got $525 million to make a maximum of 10 movies based on the company's properties over eight years, collateralized by certain movie rights to a total of 10 characters, including Doctor Strange.[7] Thomas Dean Donnelly and Joshua Oppenheimer were brought on board in June 2010 to write a screenplay. In June 2014, Derrickson was hired to direct and re-write the film with Spaihts. Cumberbatch was chosen for the eponymous role in December 2014, necessitating a schedule change to work around his other commitments. This gave Derrickson time to work on the script himself, for which he brought Cargill on to help. The film began principal photography in November 2015 in Nepal, before moving to the United Kingdom and Hong Kong, and concluding in New York City in April 2016.
Fictional character biography
Becoming a Master of the Mystic Arts
In 2016, Stephen Strange is a wealthy, acclaimed but arrogant neurosurgeon, who severely injures his hands in a car crash while en route to a dinner, leaving him unable to operate. Fellow surgeon and former lover Christine Palmer tries to help him move on, but Strange ignores her attempts and vainly pursues experimental surgeries to heal his hands, at the cost of his wealth. Strange learns about Jonathan Pangborn, a paraplegic, who he had refused to treat earlier due to perceiving him having little chance of recovery but had mysteriously regained use of his legs. Pangborn directs Strange to Kamar-Taj, where he is rescued from a band of thieves attempting to steal an expensive watch of his and taken in by Mordo, a sorcerer under the Ancient One.
The Ancient One demonstrates her power to Strange, revealing the astral plane and other dimensions such as the Mirror Dimension. She reluctantly agrees to train Strange, whose arrogance and ambition remind her of renegade sorcerer Kaecilius, who had recently stolen pages out of a vital book from the Kamar-Taj library. Strange studies under the Ancient One and Mordo, and from ancient books in the library that is now guarded by Master Wong. Strange learns that Earth is protected from threats from other dimensions by a shield generated from three buildings called Sanctums, in New York City, London, and Hong Kong, which are all connected and accessible from Kamar-Taj. Strange uses his impressive memory and progresses quickly, secretly reading the text from which Kaecilius stole pages, learning to bend time with the mystical Eye of Agamotto. Mordo and Wong catch Strange in the act and warn him against breaking the laws of nature, drawing a comparison to Kaecilius' desire for eternal life. After Kaecilius uses the stolen pages to contact Dormammu of the Dark Dimension and leads an attack on the New York Sanctum, killing its guardian, Strange holds off the attackers with the help of the Cloak of Levitation until Mordo and the Ancient One arrive. Mordo becomes disillusioned with the Ancient One after Strange reveals that the Ancient One has been drawing power from the Dark Dimension to sustain her long life. Kaecilius later mortally wounds the Ancient One and escapes to Hong Kong. Before dying, she tells Strange that he too will have to bend the rules to complement Mordo's steadfast nature to defeat Kaecilius, in addition to making him choose between healing like Pangborn or serving protecting the Earth. Strange and Mordo arrive in Hong Kong to find Wong dead, the Sanctum destroyed, and the Dark Dimension engulfing Earth. Strange uses the Eye to reverse time and save Wong, then enters the Dark Dimension and creates a time loop around himself and Dormammu. After repeatedly killing Strange to no avail, Dormammu finally gives in to Strange's demand that he leave Earth and take Kaecilius and his zealots with him in return for Strange breaking the loop. Strange returns the Eye to Kamar-Taj, and takes up residence in the New York Sanctum to continue his studies and keeps a watchlist of various threats to Earth. Later, Strange is appointed Sorcerer Supreme[citation needed], succeeding the Ancient One.
In 2017, when Thor and Loki arrive in New York, Strange traps Loki in a portal and invites Thor to the New York Sanctum, where he questions his motives for bringing Loki to Earth. Thor explains they are searching for their father, so Strange locates Odin, releases Loki, and sends the two into a portal to Norway.
Infinity War and resurrection
In 2018, Strange and Wong are talking in the New York Sanctum when Bruce Banner crash-lands through the roof. He informs Strange and Wong of the imminent threat of Thanos. In response, Strange recruits Tony Stark to help. Ebony Maw and Cull Obsidian, members of the Children of Thanos, arrive to retrieve the Time Stone kept by Strange in the Eye of Agamotto, and end up drawing the attention of Peter Parker, who arrives to help. Maw captures Strange, but fails to take the Time Stone due to an enchantment, so he takes him to his spaceship to be tortured until he breaks the spell. However, Stark and Parker infiltrate the ship, kill Maw, and rescue Strange. Landing on the planet Titan, where Maw is supposed to meet with Thanos, the trio meet Peter Quill, Drax the Destroyer, and Mantis and together form a plan to combat Thanos once he arrives. While waiting for him, Strange uses the Time Stone to view millions of possible futures, seeing only one in which Thanos loses. The group, along with Nebula, fight Thanos and are nearly successful in removing his Infinity Gauntlet with the Infinity Stones, until an enraged Quill unintentionally breaks their hold on him. After a brief duel with Thanos, Strange is defeated while Stark is severely wounded, but is spared when Strange surrenders the Time Stone. Once the Blip occurs, Strange tells Stark there was no other way and disintegrates.
In 2023, Strange is restored to life and he along with Wong and the other Masters of the Mystic Arts transport Parker, the restored Avengers, the Guardians of the Galaxy, the Wakandans, the Asgardians, and the Ravagers via portals to the destroyed Avengers Compound to join the final battle against an alternate Thanos and his army. During the battle, Strange keeps the battlefield from being flooded by the lake and hints to Stark that this is the one future in which they win. After Stark sacrifices himself to defeat alternate Thanos, Strange attends his funeral.
Helping Peter Parker
Strange is no longer Sorcerer Supreme after the Blip due to Wong assuming the title during Strange's absence. In 2024, after Parker's identity as Spider-Man is exposed to the world by Quentin Beck, Parker visits and enlists the help of Strange in casting a spell to make the world forget he is Spider-Man, to which he agrees despite Wong's warnings of the spell's danger. The spell backfires when Parker inadvertently distracts Strange by talking while he is performing it and changing the parameters multiple times, tampering with and breaking open the multiverse, causing people from other realities who know that Parker is Spider-Man to enter Strange's universe, including two alternate versions of Parker (one from The Amazing Spider-Man film series, and the other from the Sam Raimi film series), as well as their adversaries Otto Octavius, Norman Osborn, Flint Marko, Curt Connors, and Max Dillon, Eddie Brock and Venom. An annoyed and weary Strange attempts to send the villains back to their home universes, but after learning that some of them will die once they return, Parker steals Strange's spell-containing relic and Strange pursues him into the Mirror Dimension where they briefly duel. Strange becomes trapped in the Mirror Dimension when he is caught off guard and Parker steals his sling ring. He is later released by Parker's friend Ned Leeds (who had Strange's sling ring with him) and witnesses Parker and his alternate versions curing the villains. Strange's relic is destroyed by Osborn, resulting in the multiverse continuing to break open. Parker tells Strange to reattempt the spell, this time having the world forget about his existence altogether instead. Strange, although initially reluctant and warning Parker of the cost, agrees and casts the spell, resulting in the alternate Parkers and their villains returning to their home universes while everyone from Strange's universe forgets Parker, including Strange himself.
Elsewhere, his spell is revealed to have had the unintended effect of displacing a former adversary of Spider-Man, the incarcerated Adrian Toomes, in an alternate universe.[N 1][8]
Fighting the Scarlet Witch
As Strange attends Christine Palmer's wedding, where he apologizes to Palmer for his past conduct, an invisible creature suddenly attacks the city and is confronted by Strange, who reveals the creature as an interdimensional octopus. When Strange is overpowered, Wong joins the fight and the two eventually kill the creature while saving a girl, who introduces herself as America Chavez. Chavez explains she has the ability to travel through the multiverse and that other creatures are after her power including the Stephen Strange from her universe, who attempted to take her power while protecting her from the octopus which Strange also dreamt about. Chavez takes Strange and Wong to her Strange's body and Strange deduces that he was attacked with witchcraft.
Strange meets with Wanda Maximoff, not realizing that she has already been taken over by the Darkhold and converted into the Scarlet Witch. After Strange tells Maximoff about Chavez, she intends on using Chavez to take her power to be with her children Billy and Tommy that she created during her time in Westview. Strange refuses to give her to Maximoff, who attacks Kamar-Taj, killing many sorcerers. During the attack, Chavez's powers are triggered and she and Strange escape in a portal, leaving Wong behind in Maximoff's captivity. Maximoff begins to conduct a Darkhold spell known as "dream walking", to find a version of Wanda with Billy and Tommy across the multiverse and take over her body. A surviving sorceress sacrifices herself to destroy the Darkhold and break the dream-walk. Maximoff then forces Wong to lead her to Mount Wundagore, the source of the Darkhold's power and the location of a shrine to the Scarlet Witch, allowing her to reestablish the dream-walk with her Earth-838 self.
Strange and Chavez end up in an alternate universe, designated as "Earth-838", where they are arrested by this universe's Mordo. Strange meets this universe's Palmer who designates his Earth as "Earth-616". Mordo takes Strange to the Illuminati, consisting of Mordo himself, Captain Peggy Carter, King Blackagar Boltagon, Captain Maria Rambeau, Dr. Reed Richards, and Professor Charles Xavier. They explain how their Strange's reckless use of their universe's Darkhold to defeat their Thanos trigged an "incursion", destroying another universe, which led the Illuminati to have Black Bolt kill him, making Mordo the new Sorcerer Supreme and taking Strange's vacant spot on the Illuminati. The Illuminati then claim that Strange-616 is also dangerous. Wanda-616 dream walks into Wanda-838 to capture Chavez and attacks the Illuminati headquarters, killing all of them except for Mordo, who is defeated by Strange. Strange, Chavez, and Palmer escape to the space between universes where they go after the Book of Vishanti, which they intend to use to defeat the Scarlet Witch. Maximoff appears and takes over Chavez's mind, using her powers to send Strange and Palmer to another universe. On Earth-616, Maximoff begins the spell to take Chavez's powers.
Strange and Palmer enter an incursion-destroyed universe where Strange meets yet another Strange, who was corrupted by the Darkhold. Strange kills this universe's Strange and takes his Darkhold to dream walk into Defender Strange's deceased body and go after Maximoff. With help from Wong and Chavez, who managed to gain control over her powers, they transport Maximoff back to "Earth-838" and that universe's Maximoff household, where she realizes that her actions have frightened that universe's Billy and Tommy in front of their mother. Out of regret for her actions, Maximoff destroys the Darkhold in all the universes, apparently sacrificing herself to do so by using her powers to bring down Mount Wundagore. Strange, Chavez, and Wong return to Earth-616 as Palmer-838 returns to her home. Chavez begins training at Kamar-Taj. In the aftermath, Strange develops a third eye and is approached by a sorceress who invites him to avert an incursion in the dark dimension.
Alternate versions
Several alternate versions of Strange appear in the animated series What If...? and the film Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, all played by Cumberbatch.
What If…?
Doctor Strange Supreme
In an alternate 2016, Strange seeks out Kamar-Taj and becomes a Master of the Mystic Arts after Palmer dies in a car crash while he was left uninjured. He then makes countless attempts to reverse Palmer's death using the Eye of Agamotto, but fails no matter what he tries and is informed by the Ancient One that the event was an irreversible "absolute point" in time, as the resulting paradox would damage the fabric of reality. Strange refuses to listen and flees to the Library of Cagliostro, where he spends centuries absorbing magical beings and becoming a monstrous version of his former self called Doctor Strange Supreme. Learning that the Ancient One used a spell from the Dark Dimension to splinter him into two beings to divide his power, with the other half having come to terms with Palmer's death, Strange Supreme confronts his other half and eventually absorbs him before resurrecting Palmer, who is repulsed by his appearance while their universe unravels. Strange Supreme begs aid from the Watcher, an omniscient observer of the Multiverse, only to be refused as the Watcher condemns him for not heeding the Ancient One's warning and that he vowed not to interfere in the Multiverse's events. As his universe collapses, Strange Supreme helplessly watches as Palmer fades away from existence and he grieves alone in a pocket dimension.
Sometime later, Strange Supreme is visited by the Watcher, who seeks his help in defeating another universe's Ultron. Strange materializes a bar and meets Captain Carter, Star-Lord T'Challa, Thor, Gamora, and Erik "Killmonger" Stevens, who had been chosen by the Watcher as the Guardians of the Multiverse to combat Ultron. While in another universe, Thor prematurely alerts Ultron to their location, prompting Strange to transport a horde of zombies from another universe to distract Ultron as they escaped. In Ultron's home universe, they meet Natasha Romanoff, and the team battle Ultron. After Romanoff and Carter successfully upload Arnim Zola's analog consciousness into Ultron's body, Killmonger betrays them and is trapped by Strange in a pocket dimension with Zola. Strange Supreme is then tasked by the Watcher to watch them for eternity, in which he gladly accepts while quoting to the Watcher "What are friends for"?
Zombie Strange
In an alternate 2018, Strange becomes infected with a quantum virus and is transformed into a zombie. After attacking Bruce Banner outside of the New York Sanctum, he is killed by Hope van Dyne. The Cloak of Levitation rejected him when he became a zombie, attaching itself to Peter Parker and later to the jar holding Scott Lang's head.
Multiverse of Madness
Defender Strange
In an alternate reality, Strange protects America Chavez from an interdimensional demon who is attempting to steal her ability to enter the multiverse. Unable to escape, and believing himself better equipped to control her powers, Strange tries to steal them. He is mortally wounded by the demon, and Chavez sends both of them to Earth-616 (the main reality in the MCU), where he dies of his wounds. Earth-616 Strange and Wong find and hide the body. His body is later possessed by 616-Strange using the "dream-walking" spell from the Darkhold to fight Wanda Maximoff.
Earth-838's Supreme Strange
In an alternate reality known as Earth-838, Strange is a member of the Illuminati. However, his reckless misuse of the Darkhold in his effort to defeat Thanos creates an "incursion" which destroyed another universe. He was executed by Black Bolt, making Karl Mordo the new Sorcerer Supreme of Earth-838. Upon his demise, the Illuminati lied to the world by telling them that Strange sacrificed himself to kill Thanos, and a statue was erected in his honor at the New York Sanctum, bestowing him the title of "Earth's Mightiest Hero".
Darkhold-corrupted Sinister Strange
In an alternate reality, Strange used the Darkhold to dreamwalk and find other versions of himself who might be happily living with their Christine Palmer. When he could not find such a version, he set out to kill other versions of himself, nearly decimating his own universe in the process. When 616-Strange and 838-Palmer enter this universe, 616-Strange fights and ultimately kills the corrupted Strange.[9]
Appearances
Benedict Cumberbatch portrays Stephen Strange in the MCU films Doctor Strange (2016), Thor: Ragnarok (2017),[10] Avengers: Infinity War (2018),[11] Avengers: Endgame (2019),[12] Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021), and Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (2022). Cumberbatch also voiced an alternate version of Strange called Doctor Strange Supreme in three episodes of What If...? (2021): "What If... Doctor Strange Lost His Heart Instead of His Hands?", "What If... Ultron Won?", and "What If... the Watcher Broke His Oath?", as well as a zombie Strange in "What If... Zombies?!". Cumberbatch portrays three other versions in Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness.[13][14][15][16]
Characterization
In his first feature-length appearance in the MCU, Dr. Strange is a neurosurgeon who, after a car crash that led to a journey of healing, discovers the hidden world of magic and alternate dimensions. Cumberbatch described Strange as arrogant, with the film "about him going from a place where he thinks he knows it all to realizing he knows nothing."[17] He compared the character to the version of Sherlock Holmes that he portrays in Sherlock, calling both characters "intelligent" and having "smatterings of the same colors".[18] The film's mysticism resonated with Cumberbatch, for whom spirituality has been important since he spent his gap year teaching English at a Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Darjeeling, India.[19][20] Strange's abilities in the film include casting spells with "tongue-twisty fun names", creating mandalas of light for shields and weapons, and creating portals for quick travel around the world. Strange is also aided by a Cloak of Levitation for flight, and the Eye of Agamotto, a relic containing an Infinity Stone that can manipulate time.[21][22] Cumberbatch took great care in defining the physical movements and gestures for the spells, knowing that they would be noted and studied by fans.[23] He described these gestures as "balletic" and "very dynamic",[24] and received help with finger-tutting movements from dancer JayFunk.[25]
Later, Strange has become a Master of the Mystic Arts.[26] Markus and McFeely described Strange in Infinity War as "[ending] up being the reasonable adult in the room" with the "widest perspective available".[27] Aaron Lazar served as Cumberbatch's stand-in until the latter completed filming on The Current War (2017). At that point, Cumberbatch re-shot scenes where his face needed to be seen.[28] Julian "JayFunk" Daniels once again assisted Cumberbatch with his finger-tutting movements.[29]
In Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, writer Michael Waldron compared Strange to Indiana Jones as a hero who can "take a punch", but with the intellect of chef Anthony Bourdain,[30] and added that he is a "great adventure hero you just like to watch kick ass". Waldron hoped to explore what effect the events Strange has gone through in his previous MCU appearances would have on him.[31] Cumberbatch also portrays three alternate versions of the character:[32][33] a seemingly heroic incarnation based on the version of the character from the 2011 Defenders comic book series;[34] the former Sorcerer Supreme of Earth-838 who founded the Illuminati; and a version who has been corrupted by the Darkhold.[35]
Reception
The Hollywood Reporter's Todd McCarthy called Doctor Strange "smartly cast",[36] while Alonso Duralde, reviewing for TheWrap said that the film was "smart enough to bring in great British actors to make the predictable paces and life lessons feel fresh and fascinating".[37] Mara Reinstein of US Weekly criticized the film but praised Cumberbatch's "alluring powers" in the role,[38] while Adam Graham of The Detroit News said, "Cumberbatch is wildly charismatic in the lead role... But that's the thing: He's a better party guest than he is a host. Doctor Strange is a fine introduction, but by the end, you're not sad to be headed for the door".[39]
For his performance, Cumberbatch was nominated in 2016 for a Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actor in an Action Movie,[40] and in 2017 for a Saturn Award for Best Actor in a Film,[41] and a Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actor in a Fantasy Film.[42]
See also
References
- ^ As depicted in the Sony's Spider-Man Universe (SSU) film Morbius (2022).
- ^ "Doctor Strange (Stephen Strange) On Screen Full Report". marvel.com. Marvel. Retrieved March 29, 2021.
- ^ Ditko, Steve (w). "Toyland: "Martin Goodman/Stan Lee"" The Avenging Mind (April 2008). Robin Snyder and Steve Ditko.
- ^ "The Marvel Age of Comics, A letter written by Stan Lee to super-fan Dr". April 9, 2014. Archived from the original on April 9, 2014. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ^ Ryan, Mike (June 4, 2014). "The Bizarre Case of the 1978 Doctor Strange Movie". ScreenCrush. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015.
- ^ Russo, Tom (April 25, 2012). "SUPER GROUP". Boston.com. Archived from the original on November 22, 2013.
- ^ Leonard, Devin (May 23, 2007). "Marvel goes Hollywood". Fortune. p. 2. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
- ^ Vincent, Roger (September 6, 2005). "Marvel to Make Movies Based on Comic Books". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 16, 2014. Retrieved April 12, 2011.
- ^ Moreau, Jordan (April 2, 2022). "'Morbius' Director Daniel Espinosa Explains [SPOILER] in the Post-Credits Scene and Future Team-Ups". Variety. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ "The Creepy Physical Transformation at the End of 'Dr. Strange 2,' Explained". The Mary Sue. May 6, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
- ^ Breznican, Anthony (November 5, 2016). "Doctor Strange revelations: Secrets and Easter eggs from the new Marvel movie". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on November 5, 2016. Retrieved November 5, 2016.
- ^ Sobon, Nicole (June 15, 2017). "Benedict Cumberbatch Arrives on Avengers: Infinity War Set". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on June 17, 2017. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ^ Collis, Clark (October 13, 2016). "Doctor Strange will play a 'very, very important' role in the MCU, Marvel Studios president says". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 15, 2016. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- ^ Grauso, Alisha (September 1, 2021). "What If...? Episode 4 Cast Guide: Every New & Returning MCU Character". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ What If...? [@WhatIfOfficial] (August 30, 2021). "Doctor Strange Supreme arrives in the fourth episode of Marvel Studios' #WhatIf, streaming Wednesday on @DisneyPlus" (Tweet). Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021 – via Twitter.
- ^ Bradley, A.C. (September 1, 2021). "What If... Doctor Strange Lost His Heart Instead of His Hands?". What If...?. Season 1. Episode 4. Disney+. Opening credits occur from 0:42–1:43, with the end credits beginning at 32:40.
- ^ Bricken, Rob (December 17, 2021). "Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness Toys Hold a Sorcerous Surprise". Gizmodo. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Rosen, Christopher (July 23, 2016). "Doctor Strange is more important than The Avengers, jokes Benedict Cumberbatch". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on July 25, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
- ^ Collis, Clark (July 15, 2016). "Doctor Strange: Benedict Cumberbatch casts a spell in new Comic-Con poster". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on July 18, 2016. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
- ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch plays Edmund Talbot" (Press release). BBC. May 19, 2005. Archived from the original on January 5, 2015.
When I heard about the gap year of teaching English at a Tibetan monastery, I knew I had to do something about it really quickly otherwise it was going to get allocated... I worked for six months to drum up the finance as it was voluntary – there was no income. I worked in Penhaligon's the perfumery for almost five months and I did waiting jobs... The monastery was a fantastic experience; you lived your life by very limited means, although you were given board and lodgings.
- ^ Chai, Barbara (January 5, 2015). "Benedict Cumberbatch on the Beauty of Alan Turing, the Bile of Richard III and the Spirituality of Doctor Strange". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on January 5, 2015. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
- ^ Collis, Clark (December 29, 2015). "Marvel Studios boss Kevin Feige explains the powers of Benedict Cumberbatch's Doctor Strange". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on December 30, 2015. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
- ^ Krupa, Daniel (October 26, 2016). "13 Coolest Doctor Strange Easter Eggs, References, and Trivia". IGN. Archived from the original on October 28, 2016. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
- ^ Collis, Clark (December 28, 2015). "This Week's Cover: Benedict Cumberbatch casts a spell as Doctor Strange in EW's First Look issue". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on December 28, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
- ^ Collis, Clark (December 28, 2015). "'Doctor Strange': 6 EW Exclusive Photos of Marvel's Most Mystical, Magical Movie Ever – The Doctor Is In". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on December 28, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
- ^ Entertainment, Marvel (October 20, 2016). Benedict Cumberbatch on Donning the Red Cloak at Marvel's Doctor Strange Red Carpet Premiere. YouTube. Event occurs at 3:05. Retrieved October 23, 2016.
- ^ Simpson, George (September 26, 2016). "Benedict Cumberbatch's Doctor Strange CONFIRMED for Avengers: Infinity War". Daily Express. Archived from the original on September 26, 2016. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
- ^ Couch, Aaron (April 30, 2018). "How 'Avengers: Infinity War' Writers Crafted Its Ambitious Ending". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 1, 2018. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
- ^ Johnson, Richard (January 12, 2017). "This Cumberbatch body-double is basically a Cumber-twin". Page Six (New York Daily News). Archived from the original on January 16, 2017. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
- ^ Sobon, Nicole (June 15, 2017). "Benedict Cumberbatch Arrives on Avengers: Infinity War Set". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on June 17, 2017. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ^ Robinson, Joanna (June 3, 2021). "How the Man Behind Loki Is Shaping Marvel's Phase 4 and Beyond". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on June 3, 2021. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ Weiss, Josh (June 21, 2021). "'Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness' Writer Teases Sam Raimi Sequel: 'It's A Thrill Ride'". SyFy Wire. Archived from the original on June 27, 2021. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
- ^ Sandwell, Ian (December 15, 2021). "How Spider-Man: No Way Home sets up Doctor Strange 2". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on December 16, 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ Dominguez, Noah (February 13, 2022). "Multiverse of Madness Trailer Shows a Horrifying Doctor Strange Variant, Teases Professor X". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on February 14, 2022. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
- ^ Mathai, Jeremy (March 15, 2022). "Multiverse Of Madness Will Feature Sinister Strange, Defender Strange, And Zombie Strange Variants". /Film. Archived from the original on March 15, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ Silverio, Ben F. (March 1, 2022). "Official Doctor Strange In The Multiverse Of Madness Funko Pops Reveal One Strange Cast". /Film. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
- ^ McCarthy, Todd (October 23, 2016). "'Doctor Strange': Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 23, 2016. Retrieved October 23, 2016.
- ^ Duralde, Alonso (October 23, 2016). "'Doctor Strange' Review: Benedict Cumberbatch Brings a Little Magic to the Marvel Universe". TheWrap. Archived from the original on October 23, 2016. Retrieved October 23, 2016.
- ^ Reinstien, Mara (November 2, 2016). "'Doctor Strange' Review: Benedict Cumberbatch Brings His Magic to a 'Convoluted' Marvel Offering". US Weekly. Archived from the original on November 3, 2016. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
- ^ Graham, Adam (November 5, 2016). "Review: 'Doctor Strange' a mixed bag". The Detroit News. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
- ^ Coggan, Devan (December 1, 2016). "Critics' Choice Awards 2017: La La Land, Moonlight, Arrival lead movie nominees". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
- ^ McNary, Dave (March 2, 2017). "'Rogue One,' 'Walking Dead' Lead Saturn Awards Nominations". Variety. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
- ^ "Teen Choice Awards 2017: 'Riverdale,' Fifth Harmony Shut Out Competition". Variety. August 13, 2017. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
External links
- Stephen Strange on the Marvel Cinematic Universe Wiki
- Doctor Strange Supreme on the Marvel Cinematic Universe Wiki
- Stephen Strange on Marvel Database, a Marvel Comics wiki
- Stephen Strange on Marvel.com
- American superheroes
- Doctor Strange (film series)
- Fictional characters displaced in time
- Fictional characters from New York City
- Fictional characters who can manipulate time
- Fictional characters who use magic
- Fictional characters with dimensional travel abilities
- Fictional characters with spirit possession or body swapping abilities
- Fictional illusionists
- Fictional neurosurgeons
- Film characters introduced in 2016
- Male characters in film
- Marvel Cinematic Universe characters
- Marvel Comics characters who use magic
- Wizards in fiction