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List of titles and honours of Charles III

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Charles in 2019

King Charles III received numerous titles, decorations, and honorary appointments during his time as heir apparent to Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. Each is listed below; where two dates are shown, the first indicates the date of receiving the title or award (the title as Prince Charles of Edinburgh being given as from his birth) and the second indicates the date of its loss or renunciation.

Royal and noble titles and styles

Badge of Charles, Prince of Wales
  • 14 November 1948 – 6 February 1952: His Royal Highness Prince Charles of Edinburgh[1]
  • 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022: His Royal Highness The Duke of Cornwall
    • in Scotland: 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022: His Royal Highness The Duke of Rothesay
  • 26 July 1958 – 8 September 2022: His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales
  • 8 September 2022 – present: His Majesty The King

As the eldest son of the monarch, he automatically became in England the Duke of Cornwall and in Scotland the Duke of Rothesay, Earl of Carrick, Baron of Renfrew, Lord of the Isles, and Prince and Great Steward of Scotland upon the accession of his mother as queen.[2] These titles were immediately passed on to his eldest son Prince William on the death of his mother Elizabeth II and his accession to King as Charles III.[3]

In 1958, Letters patent from the then sovereign made Charles the Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester,[4] and on 1 July 1969, Charles was invested as such during the investiture ceremony with a coronet and robes placed on him.[5] In 2021, he furthermore inherited the titles Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth, and Baron Greenwich upon the death of his father.[6] When he became the British sovereign himself on 8 September 2022, the title of Prince of Wales and all the other latter titles mentioned above merged back with the Crown.

Titles as Prince Charles
Title From To
Date Reason Date Reason
Duke of Cornwall 6 February 1952 His mother's accession (automatically) 8 September 2022 Acceded as Charles III
Duke of Rothesay
Earl of Carrick
Baron of Renfrew
Lord of the Isles
Prince and Great Steward of Scotland
Prince of Wales 26 July 1958 granted to the heir apparent 8 September 2022 Acceded as Charles III (merged with the Crown)[7][8]
Earl of Chester 26 July 1958 granted to the heir apparent 8 September 2022
Duke of Edinburgh 9 April 2021 death of his father (inherited) 8 September 2022
Earl of Merioneth 9 April 2021 death of his father (inherited) 8 September 2022
Baron Greenwich 9 April 2021 death of his father (inherited) 8 September 2022

Regnal name

In an announcement following the death of Queen Elizabeth II, Prime Minister Liz Truss referred to Charles as King Charles III, the first official usage of that name.[9] Shortly afterwards Clarence House confirmed that he would use the regnal name "Charles III".[10]

There had been speculation that he might choose a different name, because the previous two monarchs named Charles are both associated with negative events in royal history: Charles I was beheaded in 1649, and Charles II reigned during the Great Plague and the Great Fire of London. The name Charles III is also associated with the Jacobite pretender, Charles Edward Stuart, who claimed the throne under that name in the 18th century. The most discussed alternative regnal name had been George VII, in honour of Charles' maternal grandfather,[11][12] although prior to succeeding to the throne, he denied discussing a regnal name.[13]

Full style

Antigua and Barbuda

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Antigua and Barbuda and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

Australia

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God King of Australia and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14][15]

Bahamas

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of the Commonwealth of The Bahamas and of His other Realms and Territories King, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

Belize

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Belize and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

Canada

English: His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom, Canada and His other Realms and Territories King, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith.[14][16]

French: Sa Majesté Charles Trois, par la grâce de Dieu, Roi du Royaume-Uni, du Canada et de ses autres royaumes et territoires, Chef du Commonwealth, Défenseur de la Foi.[16]

Jamaica

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God of Jamaica and of His other Realms and Territories King, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

New Zealand

English: His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of New Zealand and His Other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith.[14][17]

Maori: Te Arikinui Kīngi Tiāre te Tuatoru, i runga i te Atawhai o te Atua, ko Ia te Kīngi o Aotearoa me Ērā Atu o Ōna Whenua, Rohe hoki, ko Ia te Upoko o te Kotahitanga o Ngā Whenua i Raro i Tōna Maru, ko Ia te Kaipupuri i te Mana o te Hāhi Mihingare[17]

Papua New Guinea

His Majesty Charles the Third, King of Papua New Guinea and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

Saint Christopher and Nevis

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God of Saint Christopher and Nevis King, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

St Lucia

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of St Lucia and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

St Vincent and the Grenadines

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of St Vincent and the Grenadines and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

Solomon Islands

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Solomon Islands and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

Tuvalu

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God King of Tuvalu and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth.[14]

United Kingdom

His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of His other Realms and Territories, King. Head of the Commonwealth. Defender of the Faith.[14]

Unofficial

Canada

 Alberta
  • 1977 – :
In Blackfoot: Mekaisto
In English: Red Crow[18]
 Manitoba
  • 1986 – : Leading Star[19]
 Nunavut
  • 1976 – :
In Inuktitut: Attaniout Ikeneego
In English: The Son of the Big Boss (loosely translates to heir apparent)[20]
 Saskatchewan
  • 2001 – :
In Cree: Pisimwa Kamiwohkitahpamikohk
In English: The Sun Looks at Him in a Good Way[21][22]

Africa

 Tanzania
  • 2011 – :
In Maasai: Oloishiru Ingishi
In English: The Helper of the Cows (literally he whom the cows love so much they call for him when they are in times of distress)[23][24]

Oceania

 Papua New Guinea
  • 1952 –  :
In Tok Pisin: Nambawan pikinini bilong Misis Kwin
In English: The number one child belonging to Mrs Queen[25][26]
 Vanuatu

Military ranks

 Canada

 New Zealand

 United Kingdom

University degrees

Country Date School Degree
 England 1970[51] University of Cambridge Bachelor of Arts (BA)[52]
 England 1975[51] University of Cambridge Master of Arts (MA Cantab)[52]

Commonwealth of Nations

Titles

On 20 April 2018, the Commonwealth Heads of Government agreed that Charles would succeed his mother as Head of the Commonwealth,[53] and he did so following her death.[54]

Commonwealth realms

Appointments (Shown in order in which appointments were made, not order of precedence)
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal letters
England Wales England and Wales 26 July 1958 Royal Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter[55] KG
 United Kingdom 6 December 1973 Personal Aide-de-Camp to Her Majesty The Queen[56] ADC
 United Kingdom 10 December 1974 Great Master and Principal Knight of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath[57] GCB
 Scotland 11 February 1977 Extra Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle[58] KT
 United Kingdom 1977 Member of the Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council PC
 Australia 14 March 1981 Knight of the Order of Australia[59] AK
 New Zealand 1983 Extra Companion of the Queen's Service Order QSO
 Saskatchewan 24 April 2001 Honorary Member of the Saskatchewan Order of Merit SOM[60]
Commonwealth realms 27 June 2002 Member of the Order of Merit[61] OM
 Papua New Guinea 3 November 2012 Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu[62] GCL
 Canada 18 May 2014 Member of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada PC[63]
 Canada 1 July 2017- 8 September 2022 Extraordinary Companion of the Order of Canada CC[64][65]
 Canada 18 May 2022- 8 September 2022 Extraordinary Commander of the Order of Military Merit CMM[66][67]
 Canada 8 September 2022 Sovereign of the Order of Canada
 Canada 8 September 2022 Sovereign of the Order of Military Merit
 Canada 8 September 2022 Sovereign of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces
Decorations and medals (Shown in order in which appointments were made, not order of precedence)
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal letters
 United Kingdom 2 June 1953 Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
 United Kingdom 6 February 1977 Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal
 Canada 1982 Canadian Forces Decoration and 3 clasps CD[30]
 New Zealand 1990 New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal[68]
 United Kingdom 6 February 2002 Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
 Saskatchewan 7 June 2005 Commemorative Medal for the Centennial of Saskatchewan[69]
 United Kingdom 6 February 2012 Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
 New Zealand 2012 New Zealand Armed Forces Award[70]
 Papua New Guinea 3 November 2012 Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (Papua New Guinean version)[62]
 United Kingdom 11 October 2016 Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal and 3 clasps
 United Kingdom 6 February 2022 Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal
Awards
Country Date Decoration Post-nominal letters
Canada Canada 20 May 2014 Honorary Confederation Centre of the Arts Symons Medal[71]

Other Commonwealth countries

Appointments
Country Date Decoration Ribbon Post-nominal letters
 Malawi 16 April 1985 Grand Commander, the Order of the Lion of Malawi[72]
 Ghana 6 November 2018 Honorary Companion of the Order of the Star of Ghana CSG[73]
 Barbados 30 November 2021 Honorary Order of Freedom of Barbados[74][75] FB

Foreign honours

Appointments
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal letters
 Finland 15 July 1969 Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[72]
 Japan 5 October 1971 Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum[72]
 The Netherlands 11 April 1972 Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown[72]
 Grand Duchy of Luxembourg 13 June 1972 Grand Cross of the Order of the Oak Crown[72]
 Denmark 30 April 1974 Knight of the Order of the Elephant[72] RE
 Kingdom of Nepal 23 February 1975 Member of the Most Glorious Order of the Benevolent Ruler[72]
 Kingdom of Sweden 23 May 1975 Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim[72] RSerafO
 Brazil 8 March 1978 Grand Cross of the National Order of the Southern Cross [72]
 Kingdom of Norway 1 July 1978 Grand Cross with Collar of the Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav[72]
 Egypt 12 August 1981 Grand Cordon (Member 1st Class) of the Order of the Republic[76]
 The Netherlands 16 November 1982 Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau
 France 23 October 1984 Grand Cross of the National Order of the Legion of Honour[72]
 Bahrain November 1986 Member 1st Class of the Order of Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa[72]
 Qatar November 1986 Collar of the Order of Merit[72]
 Kingdom of Spain 18 April 1986 Knight Grand Cross of the Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Carlos III[77]
 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 24 March 1987 Member 1st Class of the King Abdul Aziz Order of Merit[72]
 Kuwait November 1993 Member 1st Class of the Order of Mubarak the Great[72]
 Mexico 2015 Sash of Special Category of the Order of the Aztec Eagle[78]
 France 16 March 2017 Commander of the Order of Agricultural Merit[79]
 Romania 29 March 2017 Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania[80]

Wear of orders, decorations, and medals

The ribbons worn regularly by Charles in undress uniform are as follows:

Ribbons of King Charles III
Great Master and Principal Knight
of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath 		Order of Merit Knight of the Order of Australia
Queen's Service Order Order of Canada Order of Military Merit Queen Elizabeth II
Coronation Medal
Queen Elizabeth II
Silver Jubilee Medal 		Queen Elizabeth II
Golden Jubilee Medal 		Queen Elizabeth II
Diamond Jubilee Medal 		Queen Elizabeth II
Platinum Jubilee Medal
Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal
with three bars 		Canadian Forces Decoration
with three clasps 		New Zealand 1990
Commemoration Medal 		New Zealand Armed Forces Award

With medals, Charles normally wears the breast stars of the Garter, Thistle, and Bath. When only one should be worn, he wears the Order of the Garter star, except in Scotland where the Scottish Order of the Thistle star is worn. Foreign honors are worn in accordance with British customs and traditions when applicable.

Honorary military appointments

 Australia
 Canada
 New Zealand
 Papua New Guinea
 United Kingdom
Charles as Colonel of the Welsh Guards, Trooping the Colour, 2012

Non-national titles and honours

Member and fellowships

Country Date Organisation Position
 United Kingdom 1978 – Royal Society Royal Fellow (FRS)[99][100]
 United Kingdom 2000 – Royal Asiatic Society Fellow (FRAS)[101]

Scholastic

Chancellor, visitor, governor, and fellowships
Country Date School Position
 England 2007 Liverpool John Moores University Honorary Fellow[102]
Honorary degrees
Country Date School Degree
 England 1981 Royal College of Music Doctor of Music (D.Mus.)[103]
 New Zealand 1981 University of Otago Doctor of Literature (LittD)[104]
 Canada 1983 University of Alberta Doctor of Laws (LLD)[105]
 Canada 1991 Queen's University at Kingston Doctor of Laws (LLD)[106]
 Scotland 2001[107] University of Glasgow Doctor of Laws[107]
 England 2007 University of Chester Doctor of Letters (DLitt)[108]
 Scotland 2004 Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama Doctor of the Academy[109]
 India 2013 Forest Research Institute Doctor of Science (D.Sc.)[110][111]
 Romania 31 May 2014 University of Bucharest Doctorate[112]
 Romania 29 May 2017 Babeș-Bolyai University Doctorate[113]

Freedom of the City

Foreign

Honorific eponyms

Further information: Royal eponyms in Canada

Geographic locations

Structures

Buildings


Former

Awards

Species

Interest awards

Main article: List of awards received by Charles, Prince of Wales

See also

References

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  109. ^ "Prince Charles Visits Scottish Academy of Music and Drama". Getty Images. 1 June 2004. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
  110. ^ "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Dehradun Plus".
  111. ^ "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Dehradun Plus".
  112. ^ "Prince Charles receives Doctor Honoris Causa title from the University of Bucharest". 2 June 2014.
  113. ^ "Prince Charles to receive honorific title from Romanian university". 26 May 2017.
  114. ^ "Honorary Freeman of the City and County of Cardiff" (PDF). cardiff.gov.uk. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
  115. ^ "Honorary Freemen | Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead". www.rbwm.gov.uk.
  116. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Prince Charles: Freeman of the City Of London (1971)". YouTube.
  117. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "PRINCES CHARLES FREEDOM - COLOUR". YouTube.
  118. ^ "Bookies take odds if royals will don cowboy hats". CBC News. 7 July 2011. Archived from the original on 2 November 2012.
  119. ^ "Freedom of the city keys of the city".
  120. ^ "Princess Diana in Northampton". YouTube. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  121. ^ "Charles And Diana In Northampton". Getty Images. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  122. ^ "All the people who have the Freedom of Swansea and what it actually means". 20 February 2019.
  123. ^ "Prince Charles to be freeman of Ripon". The Northern Echo. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  124. ^ "Prince of Wales received the Gold Keys of Madrid". madrid.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 29 September 2020.
  125. ^ "Prince Charles Presented with City of Athens Medal of Honor". greekreporter.com. 25 March 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  126. ^ Coloma, Luis A.; et al. (2012). "Molecular phylogenetics of stream treefrogs of the Hyloscirtus larinopygion group (Anura: Hylidae), and description of two new species from Ecuador". Zootaxa. 3364: 1–78. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3364.1.1.
  127. ^ "Anfibios de Ecuador: Hyloscirtus pincecharlesi". Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2012.
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