Jump to content

Liza Minnelli

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 86.12.255.180 (talk) at 01:53, 26 May 2007 (→‎Awards and other recognitions). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Liza Minnelli
Liza Minnelli judges a pet contest in the West Village, New York City, June 24, 2006
Spouse(s)Peter Allen (1967–1972)

Jack Haley Jr. (1974–1979)
Mark Gero (1979–1992)

David Gest (2002–2003)

Liza May Minnelli (born March 12, 1946 in Los Angeles, California) is an Academy Award-winning and Tony Award-winning American actress and singer. She is the daughter of legendary actress and singer Judy Garland and her second husband, film director Vincente Minnelli.

Biography

Minnelli is from a well-known artistic family; her maternal lineage had entertainers in the family going back six generations.[1] Her famous mother, Judy Garland, had success in film and in music, and her aunts had been part of a singing group, "The Gumm Sisters," with her mother. Her father, also from a theatrical family including circus performers, was an acclaimed film director. Minnelli's first film appearance was at the age of three in the final scene of the 1949 musical In the Good Old Summertime, starring her mother and Van Johnson.

Although Minnelli and her mother shared a warm personal relationship, during the London Palladium performances Garland recognized Minnelli's talent and felt a sense of competition. Minnelli recalled a time where she was singing on stage: "I was onstage with my mother, but suddenly, she wasn't Mamma ... she was Judy Garland."[2].

As a teenager with two younger siblings, Minnelli bore the brunt of Garland's substance abuse issues and instability, and often had to take responsibility for her mother and siblings. Minnelli’s half-siblings through her mother are sister Lorna Luft and brother Joe "Joey" Luft. Her half-siblings are a result of Garland's marriage to producer Sid Luft. She also has a half-sibling Tina Nina Minnelli through her father's second marriage.

Public life

Her well-publicized struggles with substance abuse have made inevitable parallels and comparisons to her mother's personal and career challenges. Minnelli has been in rehab for her substance abuse challenges numerous times. She nearly died from a bout of encephalitis in 2000 after one rehab visit. She entered rehab shortly before her marriage to Gest.[3] Another visit occurred at their first anniversary; she recently visited rehab and a psychiatric center to deal with issues stemming from her contentious divorce from Gest.[4]

Marriages

Minnelli has been married (and divorced) four times; her husbands have been:

Minnelli and Gest signed an agreement in January 2007 to end all pending lawsuits against each other, and to proceed with a no-fault divorce. The divorce papers were filed in February 2007. Separation and subsequent divorce from Gest in 2003 has been fraught with controversy; the two had legal disputes, which were all settled in January 2007. Prior legal matters were either resolved or dismissed.


Minelli has no children. According to Lorna Luft's 1998 book, Me and My Shadows: Living with the Legacy of Judy Garland [5], and The Diaries of Andy Warhol, she had a miscarriage while five months pregnant during her marriage to Jack Haley, Jr.

Career

Theatre

Minnelli started performing at age 17, in 1963, in an Off-Broadway revival of the musical Best Foot Forward, for which she received good notices, and her first award -- The Theatre World Award. The next year, her mother invited Minnelli to perform with her at the London Palladium. The audience loved her, launching her future concert career. She returned to Broadway at 19, and won a 1965 Tony Award for Flora the Red Menace.

Movies

Her first film role was as the love-interest in Albert Finney's only film as director and star, Charlie Bubbles (1967).

In 1969 she appeared in Alan J. Pakula’s first feature film, The Sterile Cuckoo (1969), as Pookie Adams, a needy, eccentric teenager. Her performance won her her first Academy Award nomination. She played another eccentric character the following year in Tell Me That You Love Me, Junie Moon, directed by Otto Preminger. In 1972, Minnelli appeared in perhaps her best-known film role, as Sally Bowle,s in the movie version of Cabaret. Minnelli's belting vocal style was featured in the song "Cabaret" from the film. Minnelli won the Best Actress Academy Award for her performance, along with a Golden Globe Award, and was featured on the covers of Time and Newsweek Magazines simultaineously.

Hot off the success of the movie, Fosse and Minnelli teamed up for what was to become a groundbreaking show in several departments. “Liza with a “Z””, a filmed concert later aired only two times on tv until the somewhat “accidental” recovery from the vaults and first public release on DVD in 2006. In the concert, filmed over two performances, Minnelli danced and sang in several daring and censure-challenging costumes designed by famed costume-designer Halston. Several awards were the reward for what is regarded by both critics and public, a piece of show business history.

Following a string of less successful feature movies and ventures into television, she finally got the chance to work with her father, director Vincente Minnelli, in the 1976 fantasy-musical A Matter of Time, co-starring Ingrid Bergman. After severe editing and cutting, done at the request of the producers, the film was neither a commercial nor a critical success.

Her appearance opposite Robert DeNiro in the 1977 film, New York, New York however, gave Minnelli her best knownsignature song, "Theme from New York, New York". Frank Sinatra released a successful cover version (for his Trilogy: Past Present Future album) two years later and used it as his signature song as well, sometimes even duetting with Liza live on stage.

After her performance as leading lady to Dudley Moore in 1981's Arthur, Minnelli made fewer film appearances.

Later career

Minnelli’s career has been known to be filled with highs and lows, both personal and professional, however she has never stopped recording albums, even though in her later career these were mostly live recorgings of her concerts, several of them highly acclaimed record-breaking stints at the Radio City Music Hall among others. In the beginnings however she recorded several studio albums, for for A&M and Capitol Records.

Her perhaps biggest success in the music department might be the 1989 pop album Results, recorded with English duo the Pet Shop Boys, which included a hit version of the Stephen Sondheim song "Losing My Mind". The albums spawned 4 singles and gave her a chance to film promotional videos for them and to enjoy another moment in the spotlight in the music business, so much that later that year she performed live at the Grammys before receiving a Grammy Legend Award, making her one of only 12 other entertainers, in a list that includes Whoopi Goldberg, Barbra Streisand, and Mel Brooks among others, to win an Emmy, Grammy, Tony, and Academy Award, though she is sometimes discounted since her Grammy was a special award and was not won in a competitive category.

Liza Minnelli at the 2005 Toronto Film Festival premiere of Elizabethtown, photo by Tony Shek

She returned to Broadway in 1997, taking over the title role in the musical Victor/Victoria, replacing Julie Andrews. In his review, New York Times critic Ben Brantley commented, "her every stage appearance is perceived as a victory of show-business stamina over psychic frailty... She asks for love so nakedly and earnestly, it seems downright vicious not to respond." However, rumors of ill will between her and co-star Tony Roberts gained momentum when he deliberately skipped performances.

After her encephalitis in 2000 Minnelli was is very bad shape, her family and friends were seriously worried, even a feud with half-sister Lorna was buried. Doctors predicted the rest of her life on a wheelchair. She however refused to accept this and thanks to her dance lessons, which she still takes daily, managed to achieve yet another comeback, with her then husband who produced her big show "Liza's Back" in 2002. After this success, the world was again made aware of Minnelli's entertainment capabilities and she kept on touring the world and had offers coming from several fields in the business. She had once again all doors open to her, the only thing that seems to escape her is another big movie role, with her last big mark on the silver screen being in 1981 in the comedy "Arthur"

In 2004 and 2005 she appeared as a recurring character on the critically acclaimed TV sitcom Arrested Development as Lucille Austero, the lover of sexually and socially awkward Buster Bluth and also the lover of Buster's brother GOB Bluth.

In September 2006, she made a guest appearance on the long-running NBC drama Law & Order. The episode, written by Gina Gionfriddo, had a Halloween theme and was broadcast on Tuesday, October 31, 2006. [6] She also completed guest vocals on My Chemical Romance's 2006 concept album The Black Parade, portraying "Mother War" ,a dark conception of the main character's mother, in the song "Mama".

Her latest project is the imminent release of a collection of songs that her God-mother Kay Thompson originated. In 2007 she has added the songs to her latest tour to introduce them to audiences.

Signature song

Minnelli had several notable public performances of her signature song, "New York, New York", some of them are:

  • At the 1978 Studio 54 party honoring New York City's revival, at which a guest was Mayor Ed Koch;
  • The reopening of the Statue of Liberty on July 4, 1986;
  • Michael Jackson's 30th Anniversary Concert on September 2001;
  • At a 2001 New York Mets baseball game that was the metro area's first major sporting event after the September 11 attacks;
  • At the age of 60, for the "Macy's 4th of July Fireworks Spectacular" televised live, and nationally on NBC on July 4, 2006, she performed the song and received an ovation.

Awards and other recognitions

Minnelli's appearance in The Sterile Cuckoo garnered the young actress her first Academy Award nomination.

In 1973, she won the Academy Award for Best Actress for the movie released in 1972, Cabaret.

She also won an Emmy Award for the 1972 TV special Liza with a 'Z', a 1989 Grammy Legend Award, and Golden Globe Awards for both Cabaret and the 1985 TV movie A Time to Live.

She has received three Tony Awards to date: a Tony for Best Actress in a Musical in 1965 for "Flora the Red Menace" (and for it still holds the record as the youngest person to receive a Tony for lead in a musical), a special Tony in 1974 for her concert engagement at NY's Winter Garden, and a second Tony, for The Act in 1978. She was nominated in 1984 for The Rink but lost to her costar, Chita Rivera.

Minnelli has one Oscar and Emmy, three Tony Awards, along with a special Grammy. She has the distinction of being one of the few Academy Award winners whose parents were both Academy Award nominees, and she is the only winner of that award whose parents were both winners of it as well.

Image

File:Cabaret02.jpg
Minnelli and Joel Grey in the 1972 film Cabaret.

Minnelli's work in Cabaret molded her popular image; the black helmet of hair, huge eyes and extravagant eyelashes have remained her visual trademarks. The perception among many is that she embodies the same characteristics she portrayed as Sally Bowles's that is a combination of fragility, determination, detached from reality and hunger for affection. During the Eighties she softened her image and has kept it ever since. Today, still looking youthful albeit with fluctuating weight and in spite of suffering severe health problems including having had both hips replaced, other surgeries and stints in rehab, her energetic performing style has not altered over 40 years. She stated herself she will keep on doing what she does best as long as her body allows her to. Her exhuberance remains evident in her public appearances, most recently displayed in her interview session filmed for “Inside the Actor’s Studio” in which she provided insight into her career and style. Her later image is notable for big eyebrows, which has become something of a signature look for her, as much as the black helmet hair was in the 1970s.

Filmography

File:Lizaminnellievitatomb.jpg
Liza Minnelli, in 1993, visiting the tomb of Eva Perón. In the early 1980s, Minnelli was in the running for the role of Evita.

Upcoming:

  • Broadway: Beyond the Golden Age (2007) (documentary)

Music

Albums

  • Best Foot Forward (1963) (Original Cast Recording)
  • Liza! Liza! (1964) US #115
  • Judy Garland and Liza Minnelli Live at the London Palladium (1965) US #41
  • Flora the Red Menace (1965) (Original Cast Recording) US #111
  • It Amazes Me (1965)
  • There Is a Time (1966)
  • The Dangerous Christmas of Red Riding Hood (1966) (soundtrack)
  • Liza Minnelli (1968)
  • Come Saturday Morning (1969)
  • New Feelin' (1970) US #158
  • Liza Minnelli: Live at the Olympia in Paris (1972, recorded in December 1969)
  • Cabaret (1972) (soundtrack) US #25 UK #13
  • Liza with a 'Z' (1972) (soundtrack) US #19 ÙK #9
  • The Singer (1973) US #38 UK #45
  • Liza Minnelli: Live at the Winter Garden (1974) US #150
  • Lucky Lady (1975) (soundtrack)
  • A Matter of Time (1976) (soundtrack)
  • New York, New York (1977) (soundtrack) US #50
  • Tropical Nights (1977)
  • The Act (1978) (Original Cast Recording)
  • Live at Carnegie Hall (1981)
  • The Rink (1984) (Original Cast Recording)
  • Liza Minnelli at Carnegie Hall (1987) US #156
  • Results (1989) US #128 UK #6, produced by Pet Shop Boys
  • Larlo My Love ([1990]) US
  • Stepping Out (1991) (soundtrack)
  • Liza: Live from Radio City Music Hall (1992)
  • Aznavour Minnelli: Paris, Palais des Congrès (1995)
  • Music from The Life: A New Musical (1995) (concept cast album, is featured on "Use What You Got", "We Had a Dream", and "People Magazine")
  • Gently (1996) US #156 UK #58
  • Minnelli on Minnelli: Live at the Palace (1999)
  • Liza's Back (2002)
  • The God-Mother and The God-Daughter (TBC, 2007)

Hit Singles

  • "You Are For Loving" (1963, has reportedly sold 500 000 copies, but never charted)
  • "(Theme From) New York, New York" (US #104, 1977)
  • "Losing My Mind" (UK #6, August 1989) (#11 on US Dance chart)
  • "Don't Drop Bombs" (UK #46, October 1989)
  • "So Sorry, I Said" (UK #62, November 1989)
  • "Love Pains" (UK #41, March 1990) (#40 on US dance chart)

Album sales (from 1991 to 2004)

  • Live From Radio City Music Hall (album) - Columbia - November 6, 1992 - Amount: 98,687
  • Gently - Angel - March 19, 1996 - Amount: 76,881
  • Highlights Carnegie Hall Concerts - Telarc - August 15, 1989 - Amount: 71,602
  • Liza With a 'Z' - Columbia - August 16, 1988 - Amount: 41,128
  • Live From Radio City Music Hall (video - VHS) - Columbia - November 6, 1992 - Amount: 40,960
  • Results - Epic - October 13, 1989 - Amount: 38,748
  • Liza's Back - J Records - October 29, 2002 - Amount: 28,345
  • At Carnegie Hall (2-CD set) - Telarc - 1987 Amount: 24,390
  • Minnelli on Minnelli - Angel - February 29, 2000 - Amount: 20,680
  • 16 Biggest Hits - Sony - July 18, 2000 - Amount: 12,764
  • Ultimate Collection - Hip-O - November 6, 2001 Amount: 10,278
  • Day After That (single) - Columbia - November 23, 1993 - Amount: 9,821
  • Best of Liza Minnelli -- Columbia-Sony - September 14, 2004 - Amount: 6,065
  • Singer - Columbia - January 25, 1985 - Amount: 4,967
  • All That Jazz - Sony Special Markets - May 29, 2000 - Amount: 3,324
  • Maybe This Time - Capitol - February 16, 1988 - Amount: 2,892
  • Day After That (video) - Columbia - January 4, 1994 - Amount: 1,739
  • Foursider - A&M - May 20, 1988 - Amount: 1,247
  • Complete Capitol Collection - DRG - July 25, 2006 - Amount: 1,102
  • Tropical Nights - DRG - February 12, 2002 - Amount: 1,080
  • Visible Results (video-VHS) - Columbia - March 9, 1990 - Amount: 790
  • When It Comes Down To it 1968-1977 - Raven - February 17, 2004 - Amount: 747
  • Losing My Mind (single) - Sony - August 21, 1989 - Amount: 58

Television work

File:Lizawithaz.jpg
DVD Cover of the 1972 Special "Liza with a "Z"".

During the early days of Television in the 1950s Liza appeared as a child guest on Art Linkletter's show and in 1959 sang and danced with Gene Kelly on his first television special. She was a guest star in one episode of the popular Ben Casey television series starring Vince Edwards and was a frequent guest on chat shows of the day including numerous appearances on shows hosted by Jack Parr, Merv Griffin, Mike Douglas, Joe Franklin, Dinah Shore and Johnny Carson. During the 1960s she made several guest appearances on Laugh In as well as other variety shows including The Ed Sullivan Show, The Hollywood Palace, as well as The Judy Garland Show. Recently, Minnelli has made guest appearances on such shows as Arrested Development and Law & Order: Criminal Intent. In the UK she has appeared on the Ruby Wax, Graham Norton and Jonathan Ross shows and in October 2006 participated in a comedy skit on the Charlotte Church Show and was featured on the Michael Parkinson Show.

Stage productions

Trivia

Liza Minnelli arriving at the original Spago on Sunset Boulevard, 1988
  • Minnelli is named after the Gershwin song Liza (All the Clouds'll Roll Away), a song her mother frequently sang in concert.
  • She has had 2 hip replacement surgeries and 3 knee surgeries.
  • When Minnelli received the Grammy Legend Award she became part of a select group who have won entertainment's top four awards—the Academy Award, the Tony, the Emmy and the Grammy.
  • Was briefly managed by KISS bassist Gene Simmons in the late 1980s.
  • On September 30, 1991, Minnelli received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. She was honored for her career in theater. (Her star is located at 7000 Hollywood Boulevard.)
  • One of only three actresses, along with Faye Dunaway and Halle Berry, to win both the Academy Award for Best Actress and the Razzie Award for Worst Actress (Dunaway shared her award with Bo Derek).
  • Her mother was pregnant with her while filming her guest starring role as dancer Marilyn Miller in Till the Clouds Roll By (1946) (Garland's scenes were directed by none other than Vincente Minnelli). In order to hide her pregnant abdomen she was hidden behind stacks of dishes while singing "Look For The Silver Lining" (However, a small bump on Garland's stomach is visible while she is singing "Who (Stole My Heart Away)?"). She joked with Liza's godmother Kay Thompson, "What a song to sing in my present condition".
  • Minnelli was very close friends with her favorite fashion designer, the late Halston, who not only designed her outfits for her award-winning special Liza with a 'Z' but for other shows and events as well.
  • In April 1992, she performed "We Are the Champions" with the surviving members of Queen as the last number of The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert. Mercury had admitted that Minnelli was a big influence on him.
  • Liza Minnelli is featured in a song on My Chemical Romance's album The Black Parade. The song is called "Mama", and she represents the mother of the album's protagonist.
  • Her godparents were Ira Gershwin and Kay Thompson.
Template:S-awards
Preceded by Oscars host
55th Academy Awards (with Dudley Moore, Richard Pryor, and Walter Matthau) 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Academy Award for Best Actress
1972
for Cabaret 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Tony Award for Best Leading Actress in a Musical
1965
for Flora the Red Menace 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Tony Award for Best Leading Actress in a Musical
1978
for The Act 		Succeeded by

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Liza Minnelli.

Template:Link FA

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liza_Minnelli&oldid=133548599"