Sailing at the Summer Paralympics
Appearance
Sailing at the Summer Paralympics | |
---|---|
Governing body | WS |
Events | 3 (mixed) |
Games | |
Note: demonstration sport years indicated in italics | |
Sailing was an official part of the Summer Paralympic Games between 2000 and 2016, after being a demonstration sport in 1996. The International Association for Disabled Sailing was responsible for coordinating the event with the International Paralympic Committee and the hosts.
Paralympic Classes and Disciplines
Discipline | Class | Gender | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
One Person Keelboat | 2.4 m | Open | - | X | X | - | - | - |
One Person Keelboat | 2.4 One Design (Norlin Mk3) | Open | - | - | - | X | X | X |
Two Person Keelboat | SKUD 18 | Female + (Male or Female) | - | - | - | X | X | X |
Three Person Keelboat | Sonar | Open 3 Person | - | X | X | X | X | X |
Three Person Keelboat | Sonar | Open 3 Person + Reserve | Demonstration Event | - | - | - | - | - |
Medal Tables
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Australia (AUS) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
2 | Germany (GER) | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
3 | France (FRA) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
4 | Great Britain (GBR) | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
5 | United States (USA) | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 |
6 | Canada (CAN) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
7 | Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
8 | Israel (ISR) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
9 | Denmark (DEN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
10 | Norway (NOR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Totals (10 entries) | 14 | 14 | 14 | 42 |
Olympic sailing venues
Edition | Year | Host | City | Sailing venue | Opening | Closing | View | Classes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 1996 | United States (USA) | Atlanta | All | ||||
11 | 2000 | Australia (AUS) | Sydney | Sydney | All | |||
12 | 2004 | Greece (GRE) | Athens | Athens | Sept | All | ||
13 | 2008 | China (CHN) | Beijing | Qingdao | All | |||
14 | 2012 | Great Britain (GBR) | London | Weymouth and Portland | AUG | All | ||
15 | 2016 | Brazil (BRA) | Rio de Janeiro | Rio de Janeiro | All | |||
16 | 2020 | Japan (JPN) | Tokyo | Sailing not included on the Program |
Statistics
Nation | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | Total | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina (ARG) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Armenia (ARM) | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Australia (AUS) | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Austria (AUT) | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Brazil (BRA) | 3 | 2 | 6 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada (CAN) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
China (CHN) | 6 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech Republic (CZE) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Denmark (DEN) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spain (ESP) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Estonia (EST) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finland (FIN) | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
France (FRA) | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Great Britain (GBR) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Germany (GER) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Greece (GRE) | 4 | 4 | 3 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungary (HUN) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ireland (IRL) | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Israel (ISR) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Italy (ITA) | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Japan (JPN) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Malaysia (MAS) | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Netherlands (NED) | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Norway (NOR) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
New Zealand (NZL) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Philippines (PHI) | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Poland (POL) | 3 | 2 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portugal (POR) | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Puerto Rico (PUR) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South Africa (RSA) | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singapore (SIN) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Switzerland (SUI) | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sweden (SWE) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
United States (USA) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Events | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Boats | 15 | 32 | 31 | 41 | 41 | 41 | - | 201 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2.4m - Male | - | 17 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | - | 78 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2.4m - Female | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Skud 18 - Male | - | - | - | 11 | 11 | 11 | - | 33 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Skud 18 - Female | - | - | - | 11 | 11 | 11 | - | 33 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sonar - Male | 59 | 44 | 45 | 41 | 39 | 40 | - | 268 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sonar - Female | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | - | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sailors - Male | 59 | 61 | 61 | 67 | 65 | 66 | - | 379 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sailors - Female | 0 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 15 | 14 | - | 43 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sailors - Total | 59 | 62 | 61 | 80 | 80 | 80 | - | 422 | |||||||||||||||||||||
First Time Competitors | 59 | 50 | 37 | 49 | 33 | 31 | - | 259 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nations | 15 | 22 | 21 | 25 | 23 | 23 | - | 129 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nations - First Time | 15 | 8 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 1 | - | 34 | |||||||||||||||||||||
96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 |
Medalist
Multiple Medalists
Position | Sailor | Country | Period | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Classes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Damien Seguin | France (FRA) | 2004 - 2016 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2.4 Metre |
Daniel Fitzgibbon | Australia (AUS) | 2008 - 2016 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | SKUD 18 | |
3 | Liesl Tesch | Australia (AUS) | 2012 - 2016 | 2 | 0 (2) | 0 (1) | 2 (5) | SKUD 18 |
4 | Jens Kroker | Germany (GER) | 2000 - 2016 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | Sonar |
5 | Heiko Kroeger | Germany (GER) | 2000 - 2016 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2.4 Metre |
Siegmund Mainka | Germany (GER) | 2008 - 2016 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Sonar | |
Marcel Van De Veen | Netherlands (NED) | 2004 - 2012 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||
Mischa Rossen | Netherlands (NED) | 2000 - 2012 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||
Robert Prem | Germany (GER) | 2008 - 2012 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||
Udo Hessels | Netherlands (NED) | 1996 - 2012 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||
11 | Paul Tingley | Canada (CAN) | 2000 - 2016 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
12 | Colin Harrison | Australia (AUS) | 2004 - 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
Graeme Martin | Australia (AUS) | 2000 - 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | ||
Helena Lucas | Great Britain (GBR) | 2008 - 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | ||
Russell Boaden | Australia (AUS) | 2008 - 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | ||
28 | John McRoberts | Canada (CAN) | 1996 - 2016 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
29 | Jean-Paul Creignou | United States (USA) | 2004 - 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Thomas Brown | United States (USA) | 2000 - 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
48 | Alexandra Rickham | Great Britain (GBR) | 2008 - 2016 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
John Ross-Duggan | United States (USA) | 1996 - 2004 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | ||
Niki Birrell | Great Britain (GBR) | 2008 - 2016 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | ||
Thierry Schmitter | Netherlands (NED) | 2004 - 2012 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2.4m / Norlin Mk3 Medalists
Gold | Silver | Bronze | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 Sydney | Heiko Kroeger (GER) | Jens Als Andersen (DEN) | Thomas Brown (USA) | |
2004 Athens | Damien Seguin (FRA) | Thomas Brown (USA) | Thierry Schmitter (NED) | |
2008 Beijing Qingdoa |
Paul Tingley (CAN) | Damien Seguin (FRA) | John Ruf (USA) | |
2012 London Weymouth |
Helena Lucas (GBR) | Heiko Kroeger (GER) | Thierry Schmitter (NED) | |
2016 Rio | Damien Seguin (FRA) | Matthew Bugg (AUS) | Helena Lucas (GBR) |
SKUD 18 Medalists
Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
---|---|---|---|
2008 Beijing |
Nick Scandone and Maureen McKinnon-Tucker (USA) |
Dan Fitzgibbon and Rachael Cox (AUS) |
John McRoberts and Stacie Louttit (CAN) |
2012 London |
Dan Fitzgibbon and Liesl Tesch (AUS) |
Jean-Paul Creignou and Jennifer French (USA) |
Alexandra Rickham and Niki Birrell (GBR) |
2016 Rio de Janeiro |
Daniel Fitzgibbon Liesl Tesch (AUS) |
John McRoberts Jackie Gay (CAN) |
Alexandra Rickham Niki Birrell (GBR) |
Sonar Medalists
References
- "Sailing". International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
- "Sailing". International Association for Disabled Sailing. Retrieved 6 September 2012.