Former senior post in the Royal Navy
Military unit
The Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland (FOSNI) was a senior post in the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom . It was based at HM Naval Base Clyde , and the holder of the post was the Royal Navy’s senior officer in Scotland.[ 1] The post of FOSNI, dating from 1946, was re-scoped and re-named in 1994 to Flag Officer Scotland, Northern England & Northern Ireland (FOSNNI), then named back in 2015, before being dis-established in 2020.[why? ]
History
The Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland was the most senior naval position in Scotland and is the successor to appointments starting with the Senior Officer on the Coast of Scotland, established in 1913, just prior to the outbreak of the First World War . The title was altered to Commander-in-Chief, Rosyth in 1916. From 1946 the post became the Flag Officer Scotland & Northern Ireland. Between 1961 and 1994 the Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland was triple-hatted as Commander Northern Sub-Area (NORLANT) of Allied Command Atlantic (ACLANT), and as Commander Nore Sub-Area Channel (NORECHAN) of Allied Command Channel . Based at RAF Pitreavie Castle , NORECHAN was tasked to prevent Soviet Navy ships and submarines from entering the North Sea. When the command moved from Rosyth to HMNB Clyde in 1994, it took responsibility for a larger area, becoming the Flag Officer Scotland, Northern England and Northern Ireland.[ 2] In 2015 the post reverted to Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland. The post was removed under the Royal Navy's Navy Command Transformation Programme and renamed Commodore Submarine Service (COSM).[ 3]
Major subordinate stone frigates under C-in-C Rosyth on the outbreak of the Second World War included HMS Flora at Invergordon; HMS Bacchante (a shore establishment) at Aberdeen, HMS Claverhouse at Leith, and HMS Calliope on the Tyne.[ 4] Bacchante had been commanded by the Senior Naval Officer, Aberdeen from 1915 to 1919 [ 5] and then the Flag Officer-in-Charge, Aberdeen from 1942 to 1945.[ 6] Wartime subsidiary bases included Aultbea on Loch Ewe .[ 7] Facilities at Aultbea were established in February 1915 during World War I and partially deactivated in April 1919. Aultbea was reactivated during World War II in 1940 following the German attack on Scapa Flow and subsequent sinking of HMS Royal Oak , when the Home Fleet was temporarily based there.[ 8] It was also a staging point for arctic convoys that operated out of Loch Ewe . It remained in operation until October 1967.[ 9]
Admirals Commanding
Flag Officers have been:[ 10]
Admiral Commanding on the Coast of Scotland; 1913–1916
Included:[ 11]
S.No
Name
Rank
Assumed office
Left office
1
Sir Robert Lowry
Admiral
July 1913
June 1916
Commander-in-Chief, Rosyth; 1913–1919
Commander-in-Chief, Coast of Scotland; 1919–1939
Commander-in-Chief, Rosyth; 1939–1946
Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland; 1946–1994
Flag Officer Scotland, Northern England, Northern Ireland; 1994–2015
Note: From 2005, the post holder also held the title of Flag Officer, Reserves and Flag Officer Regional Forces .[ 12]
Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland; 2015–2020
S.No
Name
Rank
Assumed office
Left office
1
John Weale
Rear-Admiral
July 2015 [ 15]
May 2020[ 16]
References
^ Royal Navy official site, FOSNNI
^ Army Quarterly and Defence Journal , Volume 124, page 230 (West of England Press, 1994).
^ "Submariners Association Newsletter In Depth 68" (PDF) . Submariners Association . 1 April 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2020 .
^ Watson, Dr Graham. "Royal Navy Organisation in World War 2, 1939–1945" . www.naval-history.net . Graham Smith, 19 September 2015. Retrieved 30 December 2017 .
^ Admiralty, Great Britain (December 1919). "Other Senior Naval Officers or Officers in Charge at Ports in the United Kingdom". Navy List . London England: HM Stationery Office. p. 699.
^ Admiralty, Great Britain (December 1942). "Flag Officers in Commission". Navy List . London England: HM Stationery Office. p. 1336.
^ Admiralty, Great Britain (January 1919). "The Royal Navy". Navy List . London England: HM Stationery Office. p. 769.
^ Smith, Peter C. (2008). The Great Ships: British Battleships in World War II . Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, United States: Stackpole Books. p. 70. ISBN 9780811749350 .
^ Archives, The National (1940–1967). "Aultbea Naval Base, Loch Ewe, Ross and Cromarty: a short history. With photographs and plan" . discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk . London England: The National Archives. Retrieved 19 October 2018 . ADM 1/31049
^ Listing compiled by historian Colin Mackie Archived 15 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
^ Admiralty. British. (November 1914). The Navy List. List of Admirals by Seniority. Admirals. H.M.S.O. London. England. p86.
^ Committee, Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Defence (2013). House of Commons - Defence Committee: The Defence Implications of Possible Independence - Volume I: HC 198: Sixth Report of Session 2013-14, Vol. 1: Report, Together with an Appendix, Formal Minutes and Oral Evidence . London: The Stationery Office. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-215-06246-8 .
^ Warships Magazine, FLAG OFF SCOTLAND SPECIAL
^ a b Royal Navy official site Base Braves the Elements to Wave Fond Farewell to Admiral , Tuesday, 6 September 2008
^ Lochside Press, New admiral takes the helm at Faslane, 27 July 2015
^ "No. 63039" . The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 June 2020. p. 11075.
oversight TLB holder TLB group under TLB holder Fleet Command maritime forces amphibious forces maritime operations naval training regional forces navy personnel and capability naval personnel naval capability aviation and carriers
Deputy Director Naval Aviation –
submarines surface ships support policy finance and resources
political head ministers governance military head office of the first sea lord under Vice & Deputy Chief of Naval Staff Air, Operations, Plans, Policy requirements, warfare naval staff directorates offices & branches naval personnel naval personnel department controller controllers department navy controllerate naval supplies and transport fleet support hq naval support command under naval supplies and transport fleet support hq naval support command chief scientists department under chief scientists department
Royal Naval Scientific Service Headquarters
Admiralty Compass Observatory
Department of Naval Physical Research
Department of Research and Development Services (Naval)
Department of Material Research (Naval)
Director-General Establishments, Resources and Programmes A
Signals Research and Development Establishment
Director-General Research Electronics
Services Electronics Research Laboratory
naval home command Shore units under Naval Home Command
Admiral-Superintendent, Devonport
Admiral-superintendent, Portsmouth
Admiral Commanding, Reserves
Commodore, Clyde Submarine Base
Chief Executive Officer Marine Services
Flag Officer Commanding, Royal Yachts
Flag Officer, Medway
Flag Officer, Plymouth
Port Admiral, Devonport
Flag Officer, Portsmouth and Admiral-superintendent, Portsmouth
Flag Officer Spithead and Port Admiral Portsmouth
Flag Officer, Training and Recruitment
Senior Naval Officer, Northern Ireland
Fleets under c-in-c, fleet
Chief of Staff Fleet
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Flag Officer, Carriers and Amphibious Ships
Flag Officer First Flotilla
Flag Officer, Second Flotilla
Flag Officer, Third Flotilla
Flag Officer, Surface Flotilla
Flag Officer Gibraltar and Gibraltar Naval Base Commander
Flag Officer Scotland, Northern England, Northern Ireland
Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland
Flag Officer Plymouth
Flag Officer Sea Training
Flag Officer Submarines
Flag Officer Naval Air Command
Flag Officer, Flying Training
Flag Officer, Naval Flying Training
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