MPATGM
Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile | |
---|---|
Type | Anti-tank guided missile |
Place of origin | India |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Bharat Dynamics Limited DRDO VEM Technologies Pvt. Ltd.[1] |
Specifications | |
Mass | 14.5 kg (32 lb)[2] |
Length | 1,300 mm (4 ft 3 in)[2] |
Diameter | 120 mm (4.7 in)[2] |
Warhead | High-explosive anti-tank warhead (HEAT)[1] |
Operational range | 2.5 km |
Guidance system | Imaging infra-red |
The MPATGM,[3] or Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile, is an Indian third-generation fire-and-forget anti-tank guided missile derived from Nag ATGM. It is currently under development by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in partnership with Indian defence contractor VEM Technologies Private Limited.[2][1][4]
Design
The MPATGM is a low weight, long cylindrical missile with a group of four fins around its mid-section.[4] It is fitted with high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead.[1] The missile has a length of about 1,300 mm and a diameter of about 120 mm with aluminum and carbon fiber launch tube and collapsible tripod to save on weight.[2][5] It has a weight of 14.5 kg, with its command launch unit (CLU) weighing 14.25 kg which combines a laser designator with digital all-weather sight.[2] It has a range of about 2.5 km.[6]
The MPATGM is equipped with an advanced imaging infrared (IIR) sensor and integrated avionics.[7] The missile has top attack capability.[6] It reportedly share many similarities with systems such as FGM-148 Javelin,[8] and Spike (ATGM).[9]
Development
DRDO started work on a man-portable version of the Nag missile in 2005.[10] On 20 December 2017, India cancelled a major deal for acquiring the Israeli Spike (ATGM) in favour of the DRDO MPATGM, after deciding that no transfer of technology was needed for the development of MPATGM.[8] However, India reauthorized the deal in January 2018 during a visit of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to India.[11] This deal was cancelled again in June 2019 after DRDO promised to deliver the MPATGM by 2021.[12] However, the Indian Army bought a limited number of Spike (ATGM) to cater for their immediate requirement until the MPATGM is ready for induction.[9] MPATGM user trials will be completed by 2020.[13]
Production facility
The MPATGM will be manufactured by Bharat Dynamics Limited at a facility located in Bhanoor, Telangana. This facility was inaugurated on September 29, 2018.[1][14]
Testing
On September 15, 2018, DRDO carried out the first trial of the MPATGM successfully. This trial was followed by another successful trial of the MPATGM on September 16, 2018.[3][6]
On March 13, 2019 DRDO successfully tested the MPATGM in the Rajasthan desert. This was followed by another successful test next day on March 14, 2019.[15][16]
The missile was tested again on 11 September 2019. A man portable tripod launcher was used in the test. The target of the test was a dummy tank, which was hit in top attack mode.[17]
See also
Related development
Missiles of comparable role and configuration
References
- ^ a b c d e "MPATGM: Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile production facility opened at Bharat Dynamics Ltd". The Financial Express. 1 October 2018. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f Dhingra, Jayesh (22 February 2019). "Aero India 2019: DRDO details short-range MPATGM". Jane's Missiles & Rockets. Bangalore: IHS Jane's 360. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
- ^ a b "Second Flight Test of MPATGM Successful". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. 16 September 2018. Retrieved 2019-08-15.
- ^ a b Geetanath, V. (14 March 2019). "Anti-tank missile developed by DRDO successfully fired". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2019-08-13.
- ^ "The Indian DRDO Has A Top Attack Missile In The Works". 21st Century Asian Arms Race. 2019-09-12. Retrieved 2020-02-16.
- ^ a b c Gady, Franz-Stefan (September 16, 2018). "India's DRDO Test Fires Indigenous Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile". The Diplomat. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
- ^ M, Somasekar. "DRDO test fires successfully Man Portable Anti-tank Guided Missile". Business Line. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
- ^ a b "India scraps mega Israeli deal for anti-tank missiles in favor of DRDO product" (PDF). Defence Research and Development Organisation. 6 March 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ^ a b "Army inducts Israeli 'tank killers' till DRDO develops indigenous ones". The Times of India. October 4, 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
- ^ M. Somasekhar (24 March 2005). "Helicopter version of Nag under way". The Hindu Business Line. Hyderabad. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
- ^ Gady, Franz-Stefan. "Report: India Scraps Israel Anti-Tank Guided Missiles Deal (Again)". The Diplomat. Retrieved 2019-08-14.
- ^ Ranjan, Amitav (2019-06-24). "India scraps Israel anti-tank missile deal after DRDO says it will deliver". The Indian Express. New Delhi. Retrieved 2019-08-14.
- ^ "INTERVIEW | Youngsters can power India into a defence technology leader: Dr Satheesh Reddy". OnManorama. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
- ^ "Production facility for man-portable anti-tank missiles opened". The Economic Times. 1 October 2018. Retrieved 2019-08-15.
- ^ "Twin Success for Man Portable Anti Tank Guided Missile". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. 14 March 2019. Retrieved 2019-08-15.
- ^ "Anti-tank guided missile test-fired successfully". The Economic Times. 14 March 2019. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
- ^ Staff Reporter (2019-09-11). "DRDO successfully tests indigenous anti-tank missile". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2019-09-12.