Atadenovirus
| Atadenoviruses | |
|---|---|
| |
| Agamid adenovirus | |
| Virus classification | |
| Group: | Group I (dsDNA)
|
| Family: | |
| Genus: | Atadenovirus
|
| Type Species | |
Atadenovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Adenoviridae. Vertebrates serve as natural hosts. There are currently five species in this genus including the type species Ovine atadenovirus D.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Group: dsDNA
- Family: Adenoviridae
Structure
Viruses in Atadenovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=25 symmetry. The diameter is around 90 nm. Genomes are linear and non-segmented, around 30kb in length. The genome codes for 30 proteins.[1]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atadenovirus | Polyhedral | Pseudo T=25 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |
Life cycle
Viral replication is nuclear. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the viral fiber glycoproteins to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the DNA strand displacement model. Dna templated transcription, with some alternative splicing mechanism is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by nuclear envelope breakdown, viroporins, and lysis. Vertebrates serve as the natural host.[1]
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atadenovirus | Vertebrates | None | Glycoprotiens | Lysis | Nucleus | Nucleus | Unknown |
References
- ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- ^ a b ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 12 June 2015.