Aurora, Minnesota
Aurora | |
|---|---|
 Photo: Erlend Bjørtvedt | |
| Motto: | |
 Location of the city of Aurora within Saint Louis County, Minnesota | |
| Coordinates: 47°32′N 92°14′W / 47.533°N 92.233°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Minnesota |
| County | Saint Louis |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Doug Gregor |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.91 sq mi (10.13 km2) |
| • Land | 3.70 sq mi (9.57 km2) |
| • Water | 0.21 sq mi (0.56 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,470 ft (450 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 1,678 |
| • Density | 453.88/sq mi (175.27/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
| ZIP Code | 55705 |
| Area code | 218 |
| FIPS code | 27-02872 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0660700[4] |
| Website | City of Aurora |
Aurora is a city in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,678 at the 2020 census.[5]
Saint Louis County Highways 100 and 110 and Minnesota State Highway 135 are three of the main routes in Aurora.
History
[edit]Aurora was laid out in 1898.[6] A post office has been in operation at Aurora since 1903.[7] The city was incorporated in 1903.[6]
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.86 square miles (10.00 km2); 3.74 square miles (9.69 km2) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.31 km2) is water.[8] Aurora is surrounded by mixed coniferous/deciduous forest and is near many lakes.
Economy
[edit]Aurora is on northeastern Minnesota's Mesabi Range. This area produced a large quantity of the nation's iron and taconite ore.
Arts and culture
[edit]Annual cultural events
[edit]The Northern Lights Music Festival, based in Aurora, is one of Minnesota's largest summer festivals, presenting professional opera, chamber music, symphonic music and lectures to Iron Range audiences, including Ely, Aurora, Tower, Gilbert, Virginia, Buhl, Chisholm and Hibbing, utilizing historic venues across the Range. Historic B'nai Abraham Synagogue is owned by NLMF, and chamber music events are presented there, in the city of Virginia. The festival begins on July 1 each year, and also includes the NLMF Young Artists Program and the NLMF Opera Apprentice program. Now in its 22nd season, the festival brings revenue to Iron Range communities through its activities, and provides educational programming to young people from across the United States. Artistic Director is Veda Zuponcic, an Aurora native. For more information, go to Northernlightsmusic.org.
Parks and recreation
[edit]Aurora is on the edge of the Superior National Forest, two miles (3 km) from Giants Ridge Golf and Ski Resort. Popular recreational activities include hunting, fishing, boating, four-wheeling, skiing, and snowboarding. There are many ATV and snowmobile trails on Aurora's outskirts, some of which extend all the way to Lake Superior.
Demographics
[edit]| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 1,919 | — | |
| 1920 | 2,809 | 46.4% | |
| 1930 | 1,463 | −47.9% | |
| 1940 | 1,528 | 4.4% | |
| 1950 | 1,371 | −10.3% | |
| 1960 | 2,799 | 104.2% | |
| 1970 | 2,531 | −9.6% | |
| 1980 | 2,670 | 5.5% | |
| 1990 | 1,965 | −26.4% | |
| 2000 | 1,850 | −5.9% | |
| 2010 | 1,682 | −9.1% | |
| 2020 | 1,678 | −0.2% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[9] 2013 Estimate[10] | |||
2010 census
[edit]As of the census[11] of 2010, there were 1,682 people, 777 households, and 438 families living in the city. The population density was 449.7 inhabitants per square mile (173.6/km2). There were 887 housing units at an average density of 237.2 per square mile (91.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.2% White, 0.2% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.1% Asian, and 1.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.5% of the population.
There were 777 households, of which 24.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.3% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.6% were non-families. 37.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.09 and the average family size was 2.70.
The median age in the city was 48.4 years. 19.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.2% were from 25 to 44; 29.5% were from 45 to 64; and 24.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.9% male and 51.1% female.
2000 census
[edit]As of the census of 2000, there were 1,850 people, 812 households, and 495 families living in the city. The population density was 487.4 inhabitants per square mile (188.2/km2). There were 893 housing units at an average density of 235.3 per square mile (90.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.38% White, 0.05% African American, 0.43% Native American, 0.38% Asian, 0.05% from other races, and 0.70% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.32% of the population. 17.4% were of Finnish, 13.2% German, 10.5% Norwegian, 9.1% Slovene, 7.3% Swedish, 6.6% Italian and 5.4% English ancestry according to Census 2000.
There were 812 households, out of which 22.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.6% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.0% were non-families. 34.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.79.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 19.8% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 22.6% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 23.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $32,094, and the median income for a family was $43,095. Males had a median income of $41,413 versus $20,625 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,442. About 8.5% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 4.7% of those age 65 or over.
Infrastructure
[edit]Transportation
[edit]State Highway 135 (MN 135), County Highway 100, and County Highway 110 are three of the main routes in Aurora.
Notable people
[edit]- Frederick A. Cina was born in Aurora in 1908. He was a lawyer and served as a Minnesota state representative.
- Frozen food magnate Jeno Paulucci was born in Aurora in 1918. Paulucci is famous for inventing the brands Chun King, Jeno's Pizza, Jeno's Pizza Rolls, Michelina's, Bundino's and many others.
- Actress Francine York was born in Aurora to Sophie and Frank Yerich and moved to Hollywood, California to star in productions such as The Doll Squad, Curse of the Swamp Creature, plus several films with Jerry Lewis and Elvis Presley and countless TV shows including Perry Mason, Burke's Law and Lost in Space.
References
[edit]- ^ "City of Aurora Minnesota". City of Aurora Minnesota. Retrieved October 16, 2012.
- ^ "Aurora Chamber of Commerce". Aurora Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved October 14, 2012.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Aurora, Minnesota
- ^ "Aurora city; Minnesota - Census Profile". Retrieved May 22, 2023.
- ^ a b Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 477.
- ^ "St. Louis County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved November 13, 2012.
- ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved September 12, 2013.
- ^ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 13, 2012.
External links
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