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Batravirus

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Batravirus
Virus classification
Group:
Group I (dsDNA)
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Batrachovirus
Type Species

Batrachovirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Alloherpesviridae. Frogs serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus, including the type species Ranid herpesvirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: raHV-1: Lucké tumor (renal adenocarcinoma).[1][2]

Taxonomy

Group: dsDNA

[2]

Structure

Viruses in Batrachovirus are enveloped, with icosahedral and spherical to pleomorphic geometries, and T=16 symmetry. The diameter is around 150-200 nm. Genomes are linear and non-segmented, around 220-231kb in length.[1]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic Arrangement Genomic Segmentation
Batrachovirus Spherical Pleomorphic T=16 Enveloped Linear Monopartite

Life Cycle

Viral replication is nuclear, and is lysogenic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the viral glycoproteins to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Frogs serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.[1]

Genus Host Details Tissue Tropism Entry Details Release Details Replication Site Assembly Site Transmission
Batrachovirus Frogs None Glycoprotiens Budding Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Passive diffusion

References

  1. ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  2. ^ a b ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 13 August 2015.