Covington, Georgia
Covington, Georgia | |
---|---|
Country | United States |
State | Georgia |
County | Newton |
Area | |
• Total | 13.9 sq mi (35.9 km2) |
• Land | 13.8 sq mi (35.6 km2) |
• Water | 0.1 sq mi (0.3 km2) |
Elevation | 741 ft (226 m) |
Population (2012) | |
• Total | 13,347 |
• Density | 970/sq mi (370/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 30014-30016 |
Area code | 470/678/770 |
FIPS code | 13-20064[1] |
GNIS feature ID | 0355354[2] |
Covington Historic District | |
Location | Roughly Covington City S of US 278, Covington, Georgia |
---|---|
Built | 1822 |
Architect | Bruce and Morgan; Golucke, J.W., and Company, et al. |
Architectural style | Greek Revival, Second Empire, Italianate |
NRHP reference No. | 98000969[3] |
Added to NRHP | August 06, 1998 |
Covington is a city and the county seat of Newton County, Georgia.[4] It is located 35 miles southeast of Atlanta, Georgia. As of 2012, its population was 13,347.
History
Covington was founded and incorporated in 1822 as the seat of the newly formed Newton County.[5] Covington was named for United States Army Brigadier General and United States Congressman Leonard Covington,[6] a hero of the War of 1812. The city grew with the advent of the railroad in 1845.
In 1864, General Sherman's troops marched through during their March to the Sea. Although the city was looted, several antebellum homes were spared.
Historic districts
The city of Covington encompasses the Covington Historic District and the North Covington Historic District, both listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The maps and materials describing these two districts are available for review through City Hall. The Covington Historic District contains Floyd Street and the downtown square. The North Covington Historic District contains North Emory Street and Odum Street as its hub. Both districts have an ordinance that regulates changes made to their properties, and special permits may be required.
The Covington Mill Village was not accepted by the general public to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places, although it is a vital part of Covington's history. The Starrsville Historic District, site of the historic settlement of Starrsville, is in the exurban area around Covington. The Newton County Courthouse, brick store, and Salem campground are separately NRHP-listed.[3]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 13.9 square miles (36 km2), of which 13.8 square miles (36 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (0.72%) is water.
Climate
Climate data for Covington, Georgia | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 81 (27) |
88 (31) |
90 (32) |
95 (35) |
100 (38) |
105 (41) |
110 (43) |
105 (41) |
103 (39) |
98 (37) |
87 (31) |
79 (26) |
110 (43) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 52.8 (11.6) |
57.3 (14.1) |
65.7 (18.7) |
73.6 (23.1) |
81.1 (27.3) |
87.5 (30.8) |
90.0 (32.2) |
88.8 (31.6) |
83.3 (28.5) |
73.5 (23.1) |
64.4 (18.0) |
54.7 (12.6) |
72.7 (22.6) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 42.4 (5.8) |
46.3 (7.9) |
53.6 (12.0) |
61.1 (16.2) |
69.4 (20.8) |
76.9 (24.9) |
79.9 (26.6) |
79.2 (26.2) |
73.1 (22.8) |
62.5 (16.9) |
53.1 (11.7) |
44.5 (6.9) |
61.8 (16.6) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 32.0 (0.0) |
35.4 (1.9) |
41.5 (5.3) |
48.6 (9.2) |
57.7 (14.3) |
66.3 (19.1) |
69.8 (21.0) |
69.5 (20.8) |
62.9 (17.2) |
51.4 (10.8) |
41.8 (5.4) |
34.2 (1.2) |
50.9 (10.5) |
Record low °F (°C) | −7 (−22) |
−10 (−23) |
9 (−13) |
24 (−4) |
31 (−1) |
44 (7) |
52 (11) |
51 (11) |
34 (1) |
23 (−5) |
5 (−15) |
0 (−18) |
−10 (−23) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.20 (107) |
4.72 (120) |
4.84 (123) |
3.19 (81) |
3.21 (82) |
4.23 (107) |
4.48 (114) |
4.22 (107) |
4.07 (103) |
3.26 (83) |
3.93 (100) |
4.07 (103) |
48.42 (1,230) |
Source: [7] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1870 | 1,121 | — | |
1880 | 1,415 | 26.2% | |
1890 | 1,823 | 28.8% | |
1900 | 2,062 | 13.1% | |
1910 | 2,697 | 30.8% | |
1920 | 3,203 | 18.8% | |
1930 | 3,203 | 0.0% | |
1940 | 3,900 | 21.8% | |
1950 | 5,192 | 33.1% | |
1960 | 8,167 | 57.3% | |
1970 | 10,267 | 25.7% | |
1980 | 10,586 | 3.1% | |
1990 | 10,026 | −5.3% | |
2000 | 11,547 | 15.2% | |
2010 | 13,118 | 13.6% | |
2014 (est.) | 13,667 | [8] | 4.2% |
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 11,547 people, 4,261 households, and 2,906 families residing in the city. The population density was 839.2 people per square mile (324.0/km²). There were 4,542 housing units at an average density of 330.1 per square mile (127.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 51.55% White, 45.54% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.55% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.94% from other races, and 1.19% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.87% of the population.
There were 4,261 households out of which 31.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.0% were married couples living together, 23.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 26.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the city the population was spread out with 27.5% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 88.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $31,997, and the median income for a family was $36,408. Males had a median income of $29,622 versus $23,339 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,554. About 14.8% of families and 19.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.7% of those under age 18 and 12.8% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Newton County School District
The Newton County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of fourteen elementary schools, five middle schools, three high schools, an elementary theme school, and a charter school.[10] The district has 853 full-time teachers and over 20,681 students.[11]
Private education
- Grace Christian Academy -- www.gcacovington.org
- Montessori School of Covington
- Providence Classical Christian School
- Peachtree Academy
- Covington Academy
Higher education
- Dekalb Technical College - Covington Campus[12]
- Georgia Perimeter College - Newton County Campus[13]
- Emory University - Oxford Campus[14]
Tourism events
- Gaither's Plantation hosts a Fall Festival every year.
- The Satsuki Garden Club conducts tours of historic houses in Covington every other Christmas.
- The Vampire Diaries, Mystic Falls Tours[15]
In film and television
Covington has been featured in numerous TV shows and movies since the early 1970s."[16]
- Selma, the 2014 drama film directed by Ava DuVernay, centering on the Selma to Montgomery marches and the role of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. that lead to passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965[17]
- American Reunion, a Universal movie series filmed partly in Newton High School. Released April 6, 2012.[18]
- The Odd Life of Timothy Green, a Disney film starring Jennifer Garner and Ron Livingston. Filming wrapped in January 2011.[19]
- The Magic Eye, a NBC made-for-TV movie about high school football in small-town America. Scheduled to air in June 2011.[20]
- The Walking Dead- one of the opening scenes of the pilot episode was filmed on a rural road in unincorporated Newton County just outside Covington city limits.
- The Accountant, a 2001 short film.[21]
- The Vampire Diaries, a teen drama on the CW network, began filming on July 21, 2009.[22]
- Halloween II, (2009) a reboot of the 1980s film series directed by Rob Zombie.[23]
- In the Heat of the Night, a television series from 1988 to 1995, as the fictional city of Sparta, Mississippi.[24]
- The Family That Preys, a 2009 film by Tyler Perry.[25]
- The Dukes of Hazzard, a TV series that was filmed in Covington and surrounding areas for half of the first season in 1978.[26]
- False Face, a 1977 film.[27]
- Kalifornia. a 1993 film starring Brad Pitt and David Duchovny, filmed at the old Crest Motel.[28]
- The Cannonball Run, filmed in 1981, starring Burt Reynolds and Dom DeLuise.[29]
- Bobby Jones: Stroke of Genius (2004)[30]
- Madea's Family Reunion (2006), filmed at Gaithers Plantation.[31]
- Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives (1986)[32]
- Run Ronnie Run (2000) [33]
- Remember the Titans (1999) [34]
- Three Wishes (2005), Amy Grant[35]
- Miss Evers' Boys (1997 TV movie)[36]
- Past the Bleachers (1994)[37]
- The Oldest Living Confederate Widow (1993)[citation needed]
- A Passion for Justice: The Hazel Brannon Smith Story (1993)[citation needed]
- The Secret Passion of Robert Clayton (1992)[citation needed]
- I'll Fly Away (1991–1992) [38]
- Grass Roots (1992) [39]
- Stay the Night (1991)
- Carolina Skeletons (1991)[citation needed]
- White Lie (1991)[citation needed]
- Sudie & Simpson (1990)[citation needed]
- Sweet Home Alabama (2002) [34]
- Get Low (2009) [40]
- Little Darlings (1980) [41]
- The Fighting Temptations (2003) [42]
- Resting Place (1986), Hallmark Hall of Fame [43]
- A Simple Twist of Fate (1994) [44]
- Fled (1996) [45]
- Flash (1997 TV movie) [46]
- Savannah (1996 TV series) [47]
- A Man called Peter (1955) [48]
- Boycott (2001) TV movie,[49]
- Dangerous Calling (2008)[50]
- Coward of the County (1981 TV movie) [51]
- False River (2005) [52]
- The Price of a Broken Heart (1999 TV movie) [53]
- Wayward Son (1999) [54]
- The Prize Fighter (1979) [55]
- Door to Door (1985) [56]
- A Fathers Homecoming(1988) [57]
- TV Road Trip (2002), documentary.[58]
- Turbulance! (2004) [59]
- The Spy/Fancy Dress (2004) [60]
- Fly By (2009) [61]
- Boxed In (2005)[62]
- Autorequiem (2002) [63]
- My Cousin Vinny (1992) [64]
- Footloose (2011)[65]
- Tak3n (2015)
Notable people
- George Adams, jazz tenor saxophonist
- George T. Anderson - Confederate General during the Civil War
- Leon Ashley - singer
- Jay Bailey - manufacturing expert
- Boondox (David Hutto) - rapper on Psychopathic Records
- Dale Carter - professional football player
- Ellia English - actress best known for her role as Aunt Helen on the Jamie Foxx Show
- Andy Offutt Irwin award-winning storyteller and recording artist
- Ryan Klesko - Major League Baseball player
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar (II) - politician, Secretary of the Interior for Grover Cleveland - Associate Justice of the Supreme Court
- Demetrius McCray - football player, cornerback for the Jacksonville Jaguars
- Jake Reed - former professional football player
- Steadman Vincent Sanford - Chancellor of the University System of Georgia
See also
- Covington Historic District
- Main Street Bank, former local bank
References
- ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 225. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 94.
- ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". NOAA. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ Georgia Board of Education, Retrieved June 24, 2010. Archived 2014-07-02 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ School Stats, Retrieved June 24, 2010.
- ^ Dekalb Technical College, Retrieved June 24, 2010.
- ^ Georgia Perimeter College- Newton Campus, Retrieved June 24, 2010.
- ^ Oxford College of Emory University, Retrieved June 24, 2010.
- ^ Mystic Falls Tours
- ^ IMDb: Most Popular Titles With Filming Locations Matching "Covington,Georgia"
- ^ Scott, A. O. (December 24, 2014), "2014 film entitled Selma chronicles 1965 civil rights march", The New York Times, retrieved May 26, 2015
- ^ American Reunion Movie | Official Site for American Reunion on Blu-ray | Own It NOW on Blu-ray, DVD and Digital Download | Watch The DVD Trailer, Photos & Pictures, Story, Plo...
- ^ The Odd Life of Timothy Green (2012) - IMDb
- ^ Covington News
- ^ The Accountant (2001) - IMDb
- ^ The Vampire Diaries (TV series 2009– ) - IMDb
- ^ Halloween II (2009) - IMDb
- ^ In the Heat of the Night (TV series 1988–1995) - IMDb
- ^ The Family That Preys (2008) - IMDb
- ^ The Dukes of Hazzard (TV series 1979–1985) - IMDb
- ^ False Face (1977) - IMDb
- ^ Kalifornia (1993) - IMDb
- ^ The Cannonball Run (1981) - IMDb
- ^ Bobby Jones: Stroke of Genius (2004) - IMDb
- ^ Madea's Family Reunion (2006) - IMDb
- ^ Jason Lives: Friday the 13th Part VI (1986) - IMDb
- ^ Run Ronnie Run (2002) - IMDb
- ^ a b Sweet Home Alabama (2002) - IMDb
- ^ Three Wishes (TV series 2005– ) - IMDb
- ^ Miss Evers' Boys (TV 1997) - IMDb
- ^ Past the Bleachers (TV movie 1995) - IMDb
- ^ I'll Fly Away (TV series 1991–1993) - IMDb
- ^ Grass Roots (TV 1992) - IMDb
- ^ Get Low (2009) - IMDb
- ^ Little Darlings (1980) - IMDb
- ^ The Fighting Temptations (2003) - IMDb
- ^ Resting Place (TV 1986) - IMDb
- ^ A Simple Twist of Fate (1994) - IMDb
- ^ Fled (1996) - IMDb
- ^ Flash (TV 1997) - IMDb
- ^ Savannah (TV series 1996–1997) - IMDb
- ^ A Man Called Peter (1955) - IMDb
- ^ Boycott (TV 2001) - IMDb
- ^ Dangerous Calling (2008) - IMDb
- ^ Coward of the County (TV 1981) - IMDb
- ^ False River (2005) - IMDb
- ^ The Price of a Broken Heart (TV 1999) - IMDb
- ^ Wayward Son (1999) - IMDb
- ^ The Prize Fighter (1979) - IMDb
- ^ Door to Door (1985) - IMDb
- ^ A Father's Homecoming (TV 1988) - IMDb
- ^ TV Road Trip (TV 2002) - IMDb
- ^ Turbulence! (Video 2004) - IMDb
- ^ The Spy/Fancy Dress (Video 2004) - IMDb
- ^ Fly By (2009) - IMDb
- ^ Boxed In (2005) - IMDb
- ^ Autorequiem (2002) - IMDb
- ^ My Cousin Vinny (1992) - IMDb
- ^ Footloose (2011) - IMDb
External links
- Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Cities in Newton County, Georgia
- County seats in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Geography of Newton County, Georgia
- Historic districts in Metro Atlanta
- Second Empire architecture in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Italianate architecture in Georgia (U.S. state)
- 1820s architecture in the United States
- 1822 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Georgia (U.S. state)