Cryspovirus
| Cryspovirus | |
|---|---|
| Virus classification | |
| Group: | Group III (dsRNA)
|
| Family: | |
| Genus: | Cryspovirus
|
| Type Species | |
| |
Cryspovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Partitiviridae.[1] Protists serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Cryptosporidium parvum virus 1.</ref>[2][3]
Taxonomy
Group: dsRNA
Order: Unassigned
- Family: Partitiviridae
- Genus: Cryspovirus
- Cryptosporidium parvum virus 1
Structure
Viruses in Cryspovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=1 symmetry. The diameter is around 30-35 nm. Genomes are linear and segmented, around 2.1kb in length. The genome codes for 2 proteins.[2][3]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cryspovirus | Icosahedral | T=1 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Segmented |
Life cycle
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Protists serve as the natural host.[2][3]
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cryspovirus | Protists | None | Cell division; sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis | Cell division; sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Cell division; sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis |
References
- ^ Vainio, EJ; Chiba, S; Ghabrial, SA; Maiss, E; Roossinck, M; Sabanadzovic, S; Suzuki, N; Xie, J; Nibert, M; Ictv Report, Consortium (January 2018). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Partitiviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 99 (1): 17–18. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.000985. PMID 29214972.
- ^ a b c d "ICTV Report".
- ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 13 August 2015.