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List of state dinners in the United States

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In the United States, a state dinner is a formal dinner, more often black tie in recent years rather than white tie, which is held in honor of a foreign head of state, such as a king, queen, president, or any head of government. A state dinner is hosted by the President of the United States and held in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington D.C. Other formal dinners for important people of other nations, such as a prince or princess, are called official dinners, the difference being that the federal government does not pay for them.

The first state dinner was held on December 12, 1874 by President Ulysses S. Grant to welcome King David Kalakaua of the Kingdom of Hawai'i.[1]

Herbert Hoover

Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary
April 29, 1931[2]  Thailand Prajadhipok of Thailand Mary Randolph

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Franklin D. Roosevelt greets Higinio Moríñigo before the state dinner.
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary
October 10, 1933[3]  Panama Harmodio Arias Madrid Edith Benham Helm
June 8, 1939[4]  United Kingdom George VI of the United Kingdom
February 12, 1941[5]  Luxembourg Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
July 7, 1942[6]  Colombia Alfonso López Pumarejo
December 8, 1942[7]  Cuba Fulgencio Batista
June 9, 1943[8]  Paraguay Higinio Moríñigo
October 14, 1943[9]  Haiti Élie Lescot
January 19, 1944[10]  Venezuela Isaías Medina Angarita
June 7, 1944[11]  Poland Stanisław Mikołajczyk
August 24, 1944[12]  Iceland Sveinn Björnsson
March 23, 1945[13]  Canada Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone

Harry S. Truman

Harry S. Truman and First Lady Bess Truman with Brazilian President Eurico Gaspar Dutra and other dignitaries at a state dinner
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary
April 29, 1947[14]  Mexico Miguel Alemán Valdés Edith Benham Helm
April 4, 1949[15][16]  Belgium

 Canada

 Denmark

 France

 Iceland

 Italy

 Luxembourg

 Netherlands

 Portugal

 United Kingdom

Paul-Henri Spaak, Robert Silvercruys

Lester B. Pearson, Humphrey Hume Wrong

Gustav Rasmussen, Henrik Kauffmann

Robert Schuman, Henri Bonnet

Bjarni Benediktsson, Thor Thors

Carlo Sforza, Alberto Tarchiani

Joseph Bech, Hugues Le Gallais

Dirk Stikker, Eelco van Kleffens

Jose Caeiro da Mata, Pedro Teotónio Pereira

Ernest Bevin, Oliver Franks, Baron Franks

May 18, 1949[17]  Brazil Eurico Gaspar Dutra
August 8, 1949[18]  Philippines Elpidio Quirino
November 16, 1949[19]  Iran Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
March 28, 1951[20]  France Vincent Auriol
June 20, 1951[21]  Ecuador Galo Plaza
April 2, 1952[22]  Netherlands Juliana of the Netherlands

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Dwight D. Eisenhower, Nikita Khrushchev, and their wives at a state dinner
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary
October 28, 1953[23]  Greece Paul of Greece Mary Jane McCaffrey
January 27, 1954[24]  Turkey Celâl Bayar
May 26, 1954[25]  Ethiopia Haile Selassie of Ethiopia
July 26, 1954[26]  South Korea Syngman Rhee
October 18, 1954[27]  Liberia William Tubman
January 26, 1955[28]  Haiti Paul Magloire
May 8, 1957[29]  South Vietnam Ngo Dinh Diem
October 17, 1957[30]  United Kingdom Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom
June 4, 1958[31]  West Germany Theodor Heuss
June 17, 1958[32]  Philippines Carlos P. Garcia
January 20, 1959[33]  Argentina Arturo Frondizi
March 10, 1959[34]  El Salvador José María Lemus
March 17, 1959[35]  Ireland Seán T. O'Kelly
May 11, 1959[36]  Belgium Baudouin of Belgium
September 15, 1959[37]  Soviet Union Nikita Khrushchev
October 9, 1959[38]  Mexico Adolfo López Mateos
October 26, 1959[39]  Guinea Ahmed Sékou Touré
April 5, 1960[40]  Colombia Alberto Lleras Camargo
April 22, 1960[41]  France Charles de Gaulle
April 27, 1960[42]    Nepal Mahendra of Nepal
June 3, 1960[43]  Canada John Diefenbaker
September 27, 1960[44]  Japan Prince Akihito
October 11, 1960[45]  Denmark Frederick IX of Denmark

John F. Kennedy

John F. Kennedy, Félix Houphouët-Boigny, and their wives at a state dinner
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
May 3, 1961[46]  Tunisia Habib Bourguiba Letitia Baldrige
July 11, 1961[47]  Pakistan Ayub Khan National Symphony Orchestra
September 19, 1961[48]  Peru Manuel Prado Ugarteche Roberta Peters, Jerome Hines
October 4, 1961[49]  Sudan Ibrahim Abboud American Shakespeare Theatre
November 7, 1961[50]  India Jawaharlal Nehru
February 13, 1962[51]  Saudi Arabia Saud of Saudi Arabia
April 11, 1962[52]  Iran Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Ballets: U.S.A., Jerome Robbins
May 22, 1962[53]  Ivory Coast Félix Houphouët-Boigny American Ballet Theatre
February 19, 1963[54]  Venezuela Rómulo Betancourt
March 27, 1963[55]  Morocco Hassan II of Morocco New York City Center Light Opera Company
April 30, 1963[56]  Luxembourg Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg Basil Rathbone, Consort Players
June 3, 1963[57]  India Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Washington National Opera
September 5, 1963[58]  Afghanistan Mohammed Zahir Shah Military bands
October 1, 1963[59]  Ethiopia Haile Selassie of Ethiopia Joffrey Ballet
October 15, 1963[60]  Ireland Seán Lemass

Lyndon B. Johnson

Lyndon B. Johnson, Levi Eshkol, and their wives enter a state dinner.
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
October 5, 1964[61]  Philippines Diosdado Macapagal Bess Abell Harkness Ballet
March 29, 1965[62]  Upper Volta Maurice Yaméogo Dancers from the American Institute of Indian Art
May 17, 1965[63]  South Korea Park Chung-hee Walter Trampler
December 14, 1965[64]  Pakistan Ayub Khan
June 21, 1966[65]  Saudi Arabia Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud Fireworks
September 8, 1966[66]  Burma Ne Win
September 14, 1966[67]  Philippines Ferdinand Marcos New York City Center Light Opera Company
September 28, 1966[68]  Senegal Leopold Sedar Senghor
February 14, 1967[69]  Ethiopia Haile Selassie Singers Richard Tucker and Nedda Casei
April 3, 1967[70]  Turkey Cevdet Sunay Opera Company of Boston
October 26, 1967[71]  Mexico Gustavo Diaz-Ordaz Herb Alpert and the Tijuana Brass
November 1, 1967[72]    Nepal King Mahendra Charlie Byrd
April 25, 1968[73]  Norway Olav V Jeoffrey Ballet
May 15, 1968[74]  Tunisia Habib Bourguiba Geoffrey Holder and Carmen de Lavallade
December 11, 1968[75]  Kuwait Sabah al-Salim al-Sabah Robert Merrill and The New Christy Minstrels

Richard Nixon

Gerald Ford

Jimmy Carter

Jimmy Carter toasts Carlos Andres Perez, the President of Venezuela, during a state dinner.
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
February 14, 1977[76]  Mexico José López Portillo Gretchen Poston Rudolf Serkin
February 21, 1977[76]  Canada Pierre Trudeau The Young Columbians
March 7, 1977[76]  Israel Yitzhak Rabin The Alexandria Quartet
March 10, 1977[76]  United Kingdom James Callaghan Robert White
March 21, 1977[76]  Japan Yasuo Fukuda The Tokyo String Quartet
April 4, 1977[76]  Egypt Anwar Al-Sadat
April 25, 1977[76]  Jordan King Hussein of Jordan Wind Quartet from the Richmond Symphony
May 24, 1977[76]  Saudi Arabia Fahd of Saudi Arabia
June 22, 1977[76]  Australia Malcolm Fraser
June 28, 1977[76]  Venezuela Carlos Andrés Pérez Cynthia Gregory and Ted Kivitt
July 13, 1977[76]  West Germany Helmut Schmidt Members of the Metropolitan Opera Company
July 19, 1977[76]  Israel Menachem Begin
July 26, 1977[76]  Italy Giulio Andreotti Shirley Verrett
August 4, 1977[76]  Tanzania Mwalimu Julius K. Neyere The Richard Quintet
September 7, 1977[76]  Paraguay

 Dominican Republic

 Bolivia

 Chile

 Costa Rica

 Venezuela

 Guatemala

 Colombia

 Honduras

 Peru

 Ecuador

 Argentina

 Uruguay

 El Salvador

 Canada

 Panama

 Jamaica

 Bahamas

 Grenada

 Brazil

 Guyana

 Haiti

 Nicaragua

 Mexico

 Trinidad and Tobago

 Suriname

 Barbados

Alfredo Stroessner

Joaquin Balaguer

Hugo Banzer Suarez

Augusto Pinochet Ugarte

Daniel Oduber Quiros

Carlos Andres Perez

Kjell Eugenio Laugerud Garcia

Alfonso Lopez Michelsen

Juan Alberto Melgar Castro

Francisco Morales Bermudez

Alfredo Poveda Burbano

Jorge Rafael Videla

Aparicio Mendez

Carlos Humberto Romero

Pierre Elliott Trudeau

Omar Torrijos Herrera

Michael Norman Manley

Lynden O. Pindling

Eric Gairy

Adalberto Pereira dos Santos

Ptolemy A. Reid

Edner Brutus

Cornelio Hueck

Santiago Garcia

Victor C. McIntyre

Roel F. Karamat

Oliver H. Jackman

Martina Arroyo, Isaac Stern and Andre Previn
September 9, 1977[76]  France Raymond Barre Elizabeth Matesky
October 11, 1977[76]  Nigeria Olusegun Obasanjo Susan Starr
October 19, 1977[76]  Belgium Leo Tindemans
November 15, 1977[76]  Iran Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
March 7, 1978[76]  Yugoslavia Josip Broz Tito
April 12, 1978[76]  Romania Nicolae Ceaușescu George Shearing, Clamma Dale
May 3, 1978[76]  Japan Takeo Fukuda
May 17, 1978[76]  Zambia Kenneth Kaunda Mel Downs
June 13, 1978[76]  India Morarji Desai James Weaver
November 14, 1978[76]  Morocco Hassan II of Morocco Alvin Ailey
January 29, 1979[76]  China Deng Xiaoping
February 6, 1979[76]  Thailand Kriangsak Chomanan The American Dance Machine
March 26, 1979[76]  Egypt

 Israel

Anwar Al-Sadat

Menachem Begin

May 2, 1979[76]  Japan Masayoshi Ōhira Bobby Short
September 28, 1979[76]  Mexico José López Portillo Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center
November 8, 1979[76]  Ireland Jack Lynch Washington Opera
December 17, 1979[76]  United Kingdom Margaret Thatcher
January 24, 1980[76]  Italy Francesco Cossiga Tom T. Hall
February 20, 1980[76]  Kenya Daniel arap Moi Delphin and Romain
March 5, 1980[76]  West Germany Helmut Schmidt The New York Jazz Repertory Company
April 8, 1980[76]  Egypt Anwar Al-Sadat The Statler Brothers
April 15, 1980[76]  Israel Menachem Begin The Guarneri String Quartet
April 22, 1980[76]  Belgium Baudouin of Belgium New York Harp Ensemble
June 17, 1980[76]  Jordan King Hussein of Jordan Andre Watts
October 7, 1980[76]  Nigeria Shehu Shagari Cicely Tyson

Ronald Reagan

Ronald Reagan, Mikhail Gorbachev, and their wives arrive at a state dinner.
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
February 26, 1981[77]  United Kingdom Margaret Thatcher Mabel Brandon Dance Theatre of Harlem[78]
September 10, 1986[79]  Brazil José Sarney Linda Faulkner Paul Anka
December 8, 1987[77]  Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev Van Cliburn
November 18, 1988  United Kingdom Margaret Thatcher Michael Feinstein[80]

George H.W. Bush

Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
February 20, 1991  Denmark Queen Margrethe II & Prince Henrik
March 20, 1991  Poland Lech Walesa
April 17, 1991  Nicaragua Violeta Chamorro[81]

Bill Clinton

Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
October 4, 1994  South Africa Nelson Mandela Ann Stock Whitney Houston
April 8, 1997  Canada Jean Chrétien Warren Jones and Denyce Graves
February 5, 1998  United Kingdom Tony Blair Capricia Marshall

George W. Bush

Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
September 5, 2001  Mexico Vicente Fox Catherine Fenton
July 17, 2002[82]  Poland Aleksander Kwaśniewski
May 19, 2003  Philippines Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Susan Graham
October 6, 2003[83]  Kenya Mwai Kibaki Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater[84]
May 7, 2007[85]  United Kingdom Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom
Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh
Amy Zantzinger Itzhak Perlman[86]
United States Army Chorus[87]
September, 2008[88]  Ghana John Kufuor
October 13, 2008[89]  Italy Silvio Berlusconi

Barack Obama

Barack Obama and Manmohan Singh greet guests at a state dinner.
Date Visiting Country Guest(s) of Honor Social Secretary Entertainment
November 24, 2009  India Manmohan Singh Desiree Rogers
May 19, 2010  Mexico Felipe Calderon Julianna Smoot Beyoncé, Rodrigo y Gabriela[90]
January 19, 2011[91]  China Hu Jintao Chris Botti, Dee Dee Bridgewater, Herbie Hancock, Dianne Reeves, Lang Lang[91]
June 7, 2011[92]  Germany Angela Merkel Jeremy Bernard James Taylor[92]
October 13, 2011 [93]  South Korea Lee Myung-bak
March 14, 2012[94]  United Kingdom David Cameron Mumford and Sons, John Legend
February 11, 2014[95]  France François Hollande Mary J. Blige
April 28, 2015[96]  Japan Shinzō Abe
September 25, 2015[97]  China Xi Jinping Deesha Dyer Ne-Yo
March 10, 2016[98]  Canada Justin Trudeau Sara Bareilles

References

  1. ^ http://www.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/d03ca477-6ae8-4f6c-ad5a-4b3343ff18b0/the-first-state-dinner/
  2. ^ Herbert Hoover: "Message to King Prajadhipok of Siam About His Visit to Washington, D.C.," May 6, 1931.Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=22649.
  3. ^ "October 10th, 1933 - FDR: Day by Day". www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. Retrieved 2015-09-25.
  4. ^ Shim, Sandra; Lomio, Michael; Flom, Hannah; Laurence, Julia. "A Look Back at White House State Dinners". Retrieved 2015-09-25.
  5. ^ "February 12th, 1941 - FDR: Day by Day". www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. Retrieved 2015-09-25.
  6. ^ "July 7th, 1942 - FDR: Day by Day". www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. Retrieved 2015-09-25.
  7. ^ Franklin D. Roosevelt: "Toast at the State Dinner for the President of Cuba.," December 8, 1942. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=16212.
  8. ^ "June 9th, 1943 - FDR: Day by Day". www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. Retrieved 2015-09-25.
  9. ^ Franklin D. Roosevelt: "Toast to the President of Haiti at a White House Dinner.," October 14, 1943. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=16326.
  10. ^ Franklin D. Roosevelt: "Toast to the President of Venezuela.," January 19, 1944. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=16529.
  11. ^ Franklin D. Roosevelt: "Toast at a State Dinner for the Prime Minister of Poland.," June 7, 1944. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=16517.
  12. ^ Franklin D. Roosevelt: "Toast at a State Dinner for the President of Iceland.," August 24, 1944. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=16546.
  13. ^ "March 23rd, 1945 - FDR: Day by Day". www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. Retrieved 2015-09-25.
  14. ^ "Truman Library - Daily Presidential Appointments - Tuesday, April 29, 1947". www.trumanlibrary.org. Retrieved 2015-09-25.
  15. ^ Harry S. Truman: "Toasts of the President and the Prime Minister of Belgium.," April 4, 1949. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=13422.
  16. ^ Bevans, Charles Irving (1968). "North Atlantic Treaty". Treaties and other international agreements of the United States of America 1776-1949. Vol. Volume 4, Multilateral 1946-1949. Washington, D.C.: Department of State. p. 831. LCCN 70600742. OCLC 6940. Retrieved 2013-05-01. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  17. ^ Harry S. Truman: "Remarks and Toasts at a Dinner in Honor of President Dutra of Brazil.," May 18, 1949. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=13187.
  18. ^ Harry S. Truman: "Toasts of the President and President Quirino at the State Dinner.," August 8, 1949. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=13264.
  19. ^ Harry S. Truman: "Toast of the President at the Dinner in Honor of the Shah of Iran.," November 16, 1949.Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=13359.
  20. ^ Harry S. Truman: "The President's Toast at a State Dinner for President Auriol of France.," March 28, 1951.Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=14042.
  21. ^ Harry S. Truman: "Toasts of the President and the President of Ecuador.," June 20, 1951. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley,The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=13811.
  22. ^ Harry S. Truman: "Toasts of the President and Queen Juliana.," April 2, 1952. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=14445.
  23. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and King Paul of Greece.," October 28, 1953. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=9749.
  24. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President Bayar at the White House.," January 27, 1954. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=9986.
  25. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia.," May 26, 1954. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=9902.
  26. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President Rhee of Korea at the White House.," July 26, 1954. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=9954.
  27. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and the President of Liberia.," October 18, 1954. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=10089.
  28. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President Magloire of Haiti.," January 26, 1955. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=10377.
  29. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President Diem of Viet-Nam.," May 8, 1957. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11032.
  30. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "A Toast to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II.," October 17, 1957. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley,The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=10935.
  31. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President Heuss of Germany.," June 4, 1958. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11082.
  32. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Exchange of Toasts Between the President and the President of the Philippines.," June 17, 1958. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11097.
  33. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and the President of Argentina.," January 20, 1959. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11445.
  34. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and the President of El Salvador.," March 10, 1959. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11677.
  35. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and the President of Ireland.," March 17, 1959. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11684.
  36. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and King Baudouin.," May 11, 1959. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11380.
  37. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and Chairman Khrushchev.," September 15, 1959. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11511.
  38. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and the President of Mexico at the White House.," October 9, 1959. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11551.
  39. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President Toure of the Republic of Guinea.," October 26, 1959. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11566.
  40. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President Lleras at the White House.," April 5, 1960. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11740.
  41. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and President de Gaulle.," April 22, 1960. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley,The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11754.
  42. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and King Mahendra of Nepal.," April 27, 1960. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11762.
  43. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and Prime Minister Diefenbakcr of Canada.," June 3, 1960. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11808.
  44. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and the Crown Prince of Japan.," September 27, 1960. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11960.
  45. ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower: "Toasts of the President and King Frederik of Denmark.," October 11, 1960. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=11975.
  46. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: **3 May 1961, Dinner, President Bourguiba of Tunisia and Mrs. Bourguiba - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-008-005.aspx
  47. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: **11 July 1961, Dinner and Concert, President Mohammad Ayub Khan of Pakistan [2 of 2 folders] - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-009-004.aspx
  48. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: **19 September 1961, Dinner, President De Prado of Peru and Señora De Prado - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-009-012.aspx
  49. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: **4 October 1961, Dinner, President Abboud of the Republic of the Sudan [2 of 2 folders] - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-010-004.aspx
  50. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: *7 November 1961, Dinner, Prime Minister Nehru of India - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-010-017.aspx
  51. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: **13 February 1962, Dinner, King Saud of Saudi Arabia - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-011-018.aspx
  52. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: **11 April 1962, Dinner, Shah of Iran and Empress of Iran [2 of 2 folders] - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-012-017.aspx
  53. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: ***22 May 1962, Dinner, President Houphouet-Boigny of the Ivory Coast [1 of 3 folders] - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-014-009.aspx
  54. ^ Papers of John F. Kennedy. Presidential Papers. White House Staff Files of Sanford L. Fox. Social Events, 1961-1964. Events: *19 February 1963, Dinner, President Betancourt of Venezuela and Mrs. Betancourt - http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKWHSFSLF-020-001.aspx
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