President of Ecuador
President of the Republic of Ecuador | |
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Presidente de la República del Ecuador | |
![]() Presidential Standard | |
since May 24, 2017 | |
Style | Mr. President |
Residence | Carondelet Palace |
Appointer | Direct popular election |
Term length | Four years renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Juan José Flores |
Formation | September 22, 1830 |
Deputy | Vice President of Ecuador |
Website | Official website |
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The President of Ecuador (Spanish: Presidente del Ecuador) officially called the President of the Republic of Ecuador (Spanish: Presidente de la República del Ecuador) serves as both the head of state and head of government of Ecuador, is the highest political office in the country as the head of the executive branch of government. As per the current Constitution, the President can serve two four-year terms. Prior to that, the president could only serve one four-year term.
The current President of Ecuador is Lenín Moreno, since 24 May 2017. He was elected in 2017.
History
The Presidency of Ecuador has been marked by periods of instability, causing the office to change presidents frequently throughout the history of the country. At least five times, the duties of the president have been charged to a provisional government or a military junta. Often, the office has been left to an interim or acting president, many of whom would go on to become president. The President who has served the most terms in office is José María Velasco Ibarra, who served five. Before president Rafael Correa, the last president to serve out his complete term in office was Sixto Durán Ballén, who served from 1992 to 1996.
List of Presidents of Ecuador
No. | Picture | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Party | Title(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |1 | ![]() |
Juan José Flores (1800–1864) |
May 3, 1830 | September 10, 1834 | Independent | Jéfe Supremo (May 3, 1830 – August 14, 1830) Provisional President (August 14, 1830 – September 22, 1830) President (September 22, 1830 – September 10, 1834) |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |2 | File:Vicente Rocafuerte.jpg | Vicente Rocafuerte (1783–1847) |
September 10, 1834 | January 31, 1839 | Independent | Jéfe Supremo of Guayas (September 10, 1834 – June 22, 1835) Jéfe Supremo Chief of the State (June 22, 1835 – August 8, 1835) President (August 8, 1835 – January 31, 1839) |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |(1) | ![]() |
Juan José Flores (1800–1864) |
February 1, 1839 | March 6, 1845 | Independent | President (February 1, 1839 – January 15, 1843) Provisional President (January 15, 1843 – April 1, 1843) President (April 1, 1843 – March 6, 1845) |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |— | ![]() |
José Joaquín de Olmedo (1780–1847) |
March 7, 1845 | December 8, 1845 | Independent | Head of Provisional Government |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |3 | ![]() |
Vicente Ramón Roca (1792–1858) |
December 8, 1845 | October 15, 1849 | Independent | President |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |— | ![]() |
Manuel de Ascásubi (1804–1876) |
October 15, 1849 | December 7, 1850 | Independent | Interim President |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |4 | ![]() |
Diego Noboa (1789–1870) |
December 8, 1850 | September 12, 1851 | Independent | Interim President (December 8, 1850 – February 25, 1851) President (February 26, 1851 – September 13, 1851) |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |5 | ![]() |
José María Urvina (1808–1891) |
July 24, 1851 | October 15, 1856 | Independent | Jéfe Supremo (July 24, 1851 – July 17, 1852) Interim President (July 17, 1852 – September 6, 1852) President (September 6, 1852 – October 15, 1856) |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |6 | ![]() |
Francisco Robles (1811–1893) |
October 16, 1856 | August 31, 1859 | Independent | President |
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Governments of the Crisis
| |||||
Provisional Government of Quito | September 4, 1859 | January 10, 1861 | Members: Gabriel García Moreno Jerónimo Carrión Plácido Chiriboga Rafael Carvajal | |||
Government of Cuenca | May 6, 1859 | November 13, 1859 | Leaders: Jerónimo Carrión (May 6, 1859 – 7 May 1859) Francisco Robles and Guillermo Franco (May 8, 1859 – September 27, 1859) Ramón Borrero (September 27, 1859 – November 13, 1859; with Quito) | |||
Supreme Leadership of Guayas | August 21, 1859 | September 24, 1860 | Leader: Guillermo Franco | |||
Cañar and Azuay (with Guayas) | November 13, 1859 | March 3, 1860 | Leader: Mariano Moreno | |||
Federal Government of Loja | September 18, 1859 | March 23, 1860 | Leader: Manuel Carrión Pinzano | |||
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |7 | ![]() |
Gabriel García Moreno (1821–1875) |
January 17, 1861 | August 30, 1865 | Conservative Party | Interim President (January 17, 1861 – April 2, 1861) President (April 2, 1861 – August 30, 1865) |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Rafael Carvajal (1818–1881) |
August 31, 1865 | September 7, 1865 | Conservative Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |8 | ![]() |
Jerónimo Carrión (1804–1873) |
September 7, 1865 | November 6, 1867 | Conservative Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Pedro José de Arteta (1797–1873) |
November 7, 1867 | January 20, 1868 | Conservative Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |9 | File:Juan Javier Espinosa.jpg | Javier Espinosa (1815–1870) |
January 20, 1868 | January 19, 1869 | Conservative Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Gabriel García Moreno (1821–1875) |
January 19, 1869 | May 19, 1869 | Conservative Party | Interim President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Manuel de Ascásubi (1804–1876) |
May 19, 1869 | August 10, 1869 | Conservative Party | Interim President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |(7) | ![]() |
Gabriel García Moreno (1821–1875) |
August 10, 1869 | August 6, 1875 | Conservative Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Francisco Xavier León (1832–1880) |
August 6, 1875 | September 15, 1875 | Conservative Party | Interim President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
José Javier Eguiguren (1816–1884) |
September 15, 1875 | December 9, 1875 | Conservative Party | Interim President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |10 | ![]() |
Antonio Borrero (1827–1911) |
December 9, 1875 | September 8, 1876 | Conservative Party | President |
style="background:Template:Military Rule/meta/color; color:black" |11 | ![]() |
Ignacio de Veintemilla (1828–1908) |
September 8, 1876 | January 10, 1883 | Military | Jéfe Supremo (September 8, 1876 – January 26, 1878) President (April 21, 1878 – March 26, 1882) Jéfe Supremo (March 26, 1882 – January 10, 1883) |
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Governments of the Restoration
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"Pentevirato Quiteño" | January 14, 1883 | October 15, 1883 | Members: José María Plácido Caamaño Luis Cordero Agustín Guerrero Pedro Lizarzaburu Rafael Pérez Pareja | |||
Supreme Leadership of Manabí and Esmeraldas | June 5, 1883 | October 15, 1883 | Leader: Eloy Alfaro | |||
Supreme Leadership of Guayas | July 10, 1883 | October 15, 1883 | Leader: Pedro Carbo | |||
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |12 | File:José María Plácido Caamaño.jpg | José Plácido Caamaño (1837–1900) |
October 15, 1883 | June 30, 1888 | Conservative Party | Interim President (October 15, 1883 – February 10, 1884) President (February 10, 1884 – June 30, 1888) |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Pedro José Cevallos (1830–1892) |
July 1, 1888 | August 17, 1888 | Conservative Party | Acting President |
13 | ![]() |
Antonio Flores Jijón (1833–1915) |
August 17, 1888 | June 10, 1892 | Republican Union Party | President |
14 | File:Luis cordero crespo.jpg | Luis Cordero Crespo (1833–1912) |
July 1, 1892 | April 16, 1895 | Republican Union Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Vicente Lucio Salazar (1832–1896) |
April 16, 1895 | June 5, 1895 | Conservative Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |15 | ![]() |
Eloy Alfaro (1842–1912) |
June 5, 1895 | August 31, 1901 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Jéfe Supremo (June 5, 1895 – October 9, 1896) Interim President (October 9, 1896 – January 17, 1897) President (January 17, 1897 – August 31, 1901) |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |16 | File:Leonidas plaza g.JPG | Leónidas Plaza (1865–1932) |
September 1, 1901 | August 31, 1905 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |17 | ![]() |
Lizardo García (1844–1937) |
September 1, 1905 | January 15, 1906 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |(15) | ![]() |
Eloy Alfaro (1842–1912) |
January 16, 1906 | August 11, 1911 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Jéfe Supremo (January 16, 1906 – October 9, 1906) Interim President (October 9, 1906 – January 1, 1907) President (January 1, 1907 – August 11, 1911) |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Carlos Freile Zaldumbide (1851–1928) |
August 11, 1911 | August 31, 1911 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |18 | ![]() |
Emilio Estrada (1855–1911) |
September 1, 1911 | December 21, 1911 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Carlos Freile Zaldumbide (1851–1928) |
December 22, 1911 | March 5, 1912 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Francisco Andrade Marín (1841–1935) |
March 6, 1912 | August 1, 1912 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | File:Alfredo baquerizo moreno.JPG | Alfredo Baquerizo (1859–1951) |
August 1, 1912 | September 1, 1912 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |(16) | File:Leonidas plaza g.JPG | Leónidas Plaza (1865–1932) |
September 1, 1912 | August 31, 1916 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |19 | File:Alfredo baquerizo moreno.JPG | Alfredo Baquerizo (1859–1951) |
September 1, 1916 | August 31, 1920 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |20 | File:Stamps of Ecuador, 2014-23 (cropped).jpg | José Luis Tamayo (1858–1947) |
September 1, 1920 | August 31, 1924 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |21 | File:Gonzalo cordova.JPG | Gonzalo Córdova (1863–1928) |
September 1, 1924 | July 9, 1925 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
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First Provisional Government | July 10, 1925 | January 6, 1926 | |||
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Second Provisional Government | January 10, 1926 | March 31, 1926 | |||
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |22 | File:Isidro ayora.JPG | Isidro Ayora (1879–1978) |
April 3, 1926 | August 24, 1931 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Interim President (April 6, 1926 – April 17, 1929) President (April 17, 1929 – August 24, 1931) |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Luis Larrea Alba (1894–1979) |
August 24, 1931 | October 15, 1931 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Minister of Government |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | File:Alfredo baquerizo moreno.JPG | Alfredo Baquerizo (1859–1951) |
October 15, 1931 | August 28, 1932 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President of the Senate |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Carlos Freile Larrea (1876–1942) |
August 28, 1932 | September 1, 1932 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Minister of Government |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | File:Alberto Guerrero Martinez.jpg | Alberto Guerrero Martínez (1878–1941) |
September 2, 1932 | December 4, 1932 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President of the Senate |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |23 | File:Juan de dios martinez.JPG | Juan de Dios Martínez (1875–1955) |
December 5, 1932 | October 19, 1933 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Abelardo Montalvo (1876–1950) |
October 20, 1933 | August 31, 1934 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |24 | ![]() |
José María Velasco Ibarra (1893–1979) |
September 1, 1934 | August 21, 1935 | Conservative Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Antonio Pons (1897–1980) |
August 21, 1935 | September 25, 1935 | Conservative Party | Acting President |
— | ![]() |
Federico Páez (1877–1974) |
September 26, 1935 | October 23, 1937 | Ecuadorian Socialist Party | Jéfe Supremo |
— | ![]() |
Alberto Enríquez Gallo (1894–1962) |
October 23, 1937 | August 10, 1938 | Ecuadorian Socialist Party | Jéfe Supremo |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Manuel María Borrero (1883–1975) |
August 10, 1938 | December 1, 1938 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Interim President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |25 | File:Aurelio mosquera narvaez.JPG | Aurelio Mosquera (1883–1939) |
December 2, 1938 | November 17, 1939 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | File:Carlos arroyo del rio.JPG | Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río (1893–1969) |
November 18, 1939 | December 10, 1939 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Andrés Córdova (1892–1983) |
December 11, 1939 | August 10, 1940 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Julio Enrique Moreno (1879–1952) |
August 10, 1940 | August 31, 1940 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |26 | File:Carlos arroyo del rio.JPG | Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río (1893–1969) |
September 1, 1940 | May 28, 1944 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |— | ![]() |
Julio Teodoro Salem (1900–1968) |
May 29, 1944 | May 31, 1944 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | Acting President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |(24) | ![]() |
José María Velasco Ibarra (1893–1979) |
June 1, 1944 | August 23, 1947 | Conservative Party | President of the Republic (June 1, 1944 – August 10, 1944) Constitutional President (August 10, 1944 – March 30, 1946) President of the Republic (March 30, 1946 – August 10, 1946) Constitutional President (August 10, 1946 – August 23, 1947) |
style="background:Template:Military Rule/meta/color; color:black" |— | ![]() |
Carlos Mancheno Cajas (1902–1996) |
August 23, 1947 | September 2, 1947 | Military | Jéfe Supremo |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Conservative Party/meta/color; color:white" |27 | File:Marianosuarezveintimillaec.png | Mariano Suárez Veintimilla (1897–1980) |
September 2, 1947 | September 17, 1947 | Conservative Party | President |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |28 | ![]() |
C. J. Arosemena Tola (1888–1952) |
September 17, 1947 | August 31, 1948 | Independent | President |
29 | ![]() |
Galo Plaza (1906–1987) |
September 1, 1948 | August 31, 1952 | National Democratic Civic Movement | President |
(24) | ![]() |
José María Velasco Ibarra (1893–1979) |
September 1, 1952 | August 31, 1956 | Velaquista National Federation | President |
style="background:Template:Social Christian Party (Ecuador)/meta/color; color:white" |30 | File:Stamps of Ecuador, 2014-33.jpg | Camilo Ponce Enríquez (1912–1976) |
September 1, 1956 | August 31, 1960 | Social Christian Party | President |
(24) | ![]() |
José María Velasco Ibarra (1893–1979) |
September 1, 1960 | November 7, 1961 | Velaquista National Federation | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party/meta/color; color:white" |31 | File:Stamps of Ecuador, 2014-34.jpg | C. J. Arosemena Monroy (1919–2004) |
November 7, 1961 | July 11, 1963 | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party | President |
style="background:Template:Military Rule/meta/color; color:black" |— | ![]() |
Military Junta | July 11, 1963 | March 29, 1966 | Military | Members: Ramón Castro Jijón Luis Cabrera Sevilla Guillermo Freile Posso (until November 9, 1965) Marcos Gándara |
— | ![]() |
Clemente Yerovi (1904–1981) |
March 30, 1966 | November 16, 1966 | Institutionalist Democratic Coalision | Acting President |
32 | File:Stamps of Ecuador, 2014-35.jpg | Otto Arosemena (1925–1984) |
November 16, 1966 | August 31, 1968 | Institutionalist Democratic Coalision | Interim President (November 16, 1966 – May 25, 1967) Constitutional President (May 25, 1967 – August 31, 1968) |
(24) | ![]() |
José María Velasco Ibarra (1893–1979) |
September 1, 1968 | February 15, 1972 | Velaquista National Federation | President (September 1, 1968 – June 22, 1970) Jéfe Supremo (June 22, 1970 – February 15, 1972) |
style="background:Template:Military Rule/meta/color; color:black" |— | ![]() |
Guillermo Rodríguez Lara (1924–) |
February 15, 1972 | January 11, 1976 | Military | President (de facto) |
style="background:Template:Military Rule/meta/color; color:black" |— | ![]() |
Supreme Government Council | January 11, 1976 | August 10, 1979 | Military | President of the Council: Vice Admiral Alfredo Poveda Members: General Guillermo Durán Arcentales General Luis Leoro Franco |
3 | File:Stamps of Ecuador, 2014-36 (cropped).jpg | Jaime Roldós Aguilera (1940–1981) |
August 10, 1979 | May 24, 1981 | Concentration of People's Forces | President |
style="background:Template:Christian Democratic Union (Ecuador)/meta/color; color:white" |34 | ![]() |
Osvaldo Hurtado (1939–) |
May 24, 1981 | August 10, 1984 | Popular Democracy | President |
style="background:Template:Social Christian Party (Ecuador)/meta/color; color:white" |35 | ![]() |
León Febres Cordero (1931–2008) |
August 10, 1984 | August 10, 1988 | Social Christian Party | President |
style="background:Template:Democratic Left (Ecuador)/meta/color; color:white" |36 | ![]() |
Rodrigo Borja Cevallos (1935–) |
August 10, 1988 | August 10, 1992 | Democratic Left | President |
37 | ![]() |
Sixto Durán Ballén (1921–2016) |
August 10, 1992 | August 10, 1996 | Republican Unity Party | President |
style="background:Template:Ecuadorian Roldosist Party/meta/color; color:white" |38 | ![]() |
Abdalá Bucaram (1952–) |
August 10, 1996 | February 6, 1997 | Ecuadorian Roldosist Party | President |
39 | ![]() |
Rosalía Arteaga (1956–) |
February 6, 1997 | February 11, 1997 | Independent Movement for an Authentic Republic | President* (Arteaga is considered an official president by the office of the Presidency) |
40 | ![]() |
Fabián Alarcón (1947–) |
February 11, 1997 | August 10, 1998 | Alfarista Radical Front | Interim President* (Alarcón is considered an official president by the office of the Presidency) |
style="background:Template:Christian Democratic Union (Ecuador)/meta/color; color:white" |41 | ![]() |
Jamil Mahuad (1949–) |
August 10, 1998 | January 21, 2000 | Popular Democracy | President |
style="background:Template:Christian Democratic Union (Ecuador)/meta/color; color:white" |42 | File:Gustavo Noboa.jpg | Gustavo Noboa (1937–) |
January 22, 2000 | January 15, 2003 | Popular Democracy | President |
style="background:Template:Patriotic Society Party/meta/color; color:white" |43 | ![]() |
Lucio Gutiérrez (1957–) |
January 15, 2003 | April 20, 2005 | Patriotic Society Party | President |
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color; color:black" |44 | ![]() |
Alfredo Palacio (1939–) |
April 20, 2005 | January 15, 2007 | Independent | President |
style="background:Template:PAIS Alliance/meta/color; color:black" |45 | ![]() |
Rafael Correa (1963–) |
January 15, 2007 | May 24, 2017 | PAIS Alliance | President |
style="background:Template:PAIS Alliance/meta/color; color:black" |46 | ![]() |
Lenín Moreno (1953–) |
May 24, 2017 | Incumbent | PAIS Alliance | President |
Timeline
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/g0xcltzklhbox9iymw02bz8i46sbkdm.png)
Rival governments in rebellion
Picture | Name | Began | Ended | Title(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
File:Vicente Rocafuerte.jpg | Vicente Rocafuerte | October 20, 1833 | July 1834 | Jefe Supremo of the Department of the Guayas |
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José Félix Valdivieso | July 13, 1834 | January 18, 1835 | Jefe Supremo |
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José Joaquín de Olmedo | March 6, 1845 | June 18, 1845 | President of the Provisional Government |
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Antonio de Elizalde | March 1850 | 1850 | Jefe Supremo |
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Diego Noboa | February 20, 1850 | June 10, 1850 | Jefe Supremo |
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José María Urvina | July 13, 1851 | July 17, 1851 | Jefe Supremo |
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Provisional Government | May 1, 1859 | June 4, 1859 | Members: Gabriel García Moreno (from May 25) Manuel Gómez de la Torre (to May 25) José María Avilés Pacífico Chiriboga |
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Jerónimo Carrión | June 6, 1859 | 1859 | |
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Gabriel García Moreno | June 4, 1859 | September 17, 1861 | Jefe Supremo |
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Guillermo Franco | September 17, 1859 | September 24, 1860 | Jefe Supremo of Guayas and Azuay |
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Ignacio de Veintemilla | September 8, 1876 | December 19, 1876 | Jefe Supremo |
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Eloy Alfaro | February 1883 | October 11, 1883 | Jefe Supremo of Manabí and Esmeraldas |
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Provisional Government | January 14, 1883 | July 9, 1883 | Members: José María Sarasti Pedro Ignacio Lizarzaburu Agustín Guerrero Luis Cordero Crespo (from February 14) Pablo Herrera (to February 14) Rafael Pérez Pareja |
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Pedro Carbo | September 17, 1883 | October 11, 1883 | Jefe Supremo of Guayas |
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Eloy Alfaro | June 19, 1895 | August 23, 1895 | Jefe Supremo |
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Flavio E. Alfaro Santana | December 22, 1911 | January 1912 | |
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Pedro Jacinto Montero Maridueña | December 28, 1911 | January 21, 1912 |
Latest election
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | ||||
style=background-color:Template:PAIS Alliance/meta/color | | Lenín Moreno | PAIS Alliance | 3,716,343 | 39.36 | 5,062,018 | 51.16 | |
style=background-color:Template:Creating Opportunities/meta/color; | | Guillermo Lasso | Creating Opportunities | 2,652,403 | 28.09 | 4,833,389 | 48.84 | |
style=background-color:Template:Social Christian Party (Ecuador)/meta/color; | | Cynthia Viteri | Social Christian Party | 1,540,903 | 16.32 | |||
Paco Moncayo | National Agreement for Change | 634,033 | 6.71 | ||||
Abdalá Bucaram, Jr. | Fuerza Ecuador | 455,187 | 4.82 | ||||
Iván Espinel Molina | Fuerza Compromiso Social | 299,840 | 3.18 | ||||
style=background-color:Template:Patriotic Society Party/meta/color | | Patricio Zuquilanda Duque | Patriotic Society Party | 72,679 | 0.77 | |||
Washington Pesántez | Movimiento Unión Ecuatoriana | 71,107 | 0.75 | ||||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,022,812 | – | 740,167 | – | |||
Total | 10,470,174 | 100 | 10,635,574 | 100 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 12,816,698 | 81.63 | 12,816,698 | 82.98 | |||
Source: CNE, CNE |