Simferopol International Airport
Simferopol International Airport Міжнародний аеропорт "Сімферополь" Aqmescit Halqara Ava Limanı Международный аэропорт "Симферополь" | |||||||||||
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File:Simferopol airport logo.jpg | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Serves | Simferopol | ||||||||||
Location | Simferopol, Ukraine | ||||||||||
Focus city for | Ukraine International Airlines | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 639 ft / 195 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 45°03′08″N 33°58′31″E / 45.05222°N 33.97528°E | ||||||||||
Website | www.airport.crimea.ua | ||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Statistics (2013) | |||||||||||
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Anand Jha (Ukrainian: Міжнародний аеропорт "Сімферополь"; Russian: Международный аэропорт "Симферополь" Crimean Tatar: Aqmescit Halqara Ava Limanı) (IATA: SIP, ICAO: UKFF) is an airport in Simferopol, Ukraine. It was built in 1936. The airport has two terminals – International and Domestic.
History
![]() | This section may require copy editing. (January 2013) |
On 21 January 1936, the Council of People's Commissars of the Crimean Autonomous Republic decided to allocate land and begin construction of the Simferopol Airport. The Simferopol-Moscow airline was opened in May 1936. Before the Second World War, regular airlines used Kiev, Kharkiv and other airports. Flights by airport aviation works carried out on the aircraft on 2.
In 1957, a terminal was commissioned. Lighting equipment was installed on a dirt runway and IL-12, IL-14, and Mi-4 came into operation. In 1960, a concrete runway with an apron and parking areas was constructed. The airport began to operate around the clock and in adverse weather conditions, using new aircraft such as Antonov An-10 and IL-18. In the 1950s and 1960s, the AN-2 carried cargo and passenger flights to regional centers of the Crimea, and on the Mi-4 – to Yalta. In the summer of 1960, a squadron of Tu-104 was organized for the first time in Ukraine.
Since 1964, the An-24 was based at the airport. In 1977, construction of the second runway, designed for admissions and IL-86, IL-76, IL-62, Tu-154, was commissioned in 1982. 19 May 1982, Simferopol airport was the first in the Ukraine to have a wide-IL-86. In subsequent years, this type of aircraft makes an average of 5.6 daily flights to Moscow.
In the summer of 1989 at the airfield aircraft laboratory based on the Tu-134 simulates landing "Buran" on its final approach, landing and all services worked through guidance to the runway. The airport is a "western alternate airport" program "Buran".
In the early 2000s, the old runway 01R/19L (dimensions 2700h45 m, PCN 22/R/B/X/T, accommodating a maximum weight of aircraft of 98 tonnes) was taken out of service because of its lack of length and strength. Since then, it has been used as a taxi D path with a length of 2100 m (the remaining 600 meters unsuitable for taxi). The second runway (01/19) is now in operation and is longer, wider and stronger, accommodating heavy aircraft.
Airlines and destinations
Airlines | Destinations |
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Aeroflot | Moscow-Sheremetyevo |
Aeroflot operated by Rossiya | Seasonal: St Petersburg |
airBaltic | Seasonal: Riga |
Ak Bars Aero | Seasonal: Kazan |
Atlasjet | Istanbul-Atatürk[1] |
Azerbaijan Airlines | Baku[2] |
Belavia | Seasonal: Minsk-National[3] |
Khors Air | Kyiv-Zhulyany |
Pegasus Airlines | Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen (begins 14 April 2013)[4] |
S7 Airlines | Moscow-Domodedovo Seasonal: Novosibirsk |
SCAT | Seasonal: Aktau |
Transaero Airlines | Seasonal: Moscow-Domodedovo |
Turkish Airlines | Istanbul-Atatürk |
Ukraine International Airlines | Kiev-Boryspil, Moscow-Domodedovo,[5] Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion[6] Seasonal: Frankfurt, Yekaterinburg (begins 19 June 2014),[7] Yerevan[8] |
Ural Airlines | Seasonal: Moscow-Domodedovo, Nizhny Novgorod, Yekaterinburg |
UTair Aviation | Seasonal: Moscow-Vnukovo |
UTair-Ukraine | Seasonal: Kiev-Zhulyany[9] |
Uzbekistan Airways | Tashkent |
VIM Airlines | Seasonal: Moscow-Domodedovo |
Yanair | Kyiv-Zhulyany |
Accidents and incidents
Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine the airport was seized February 28 by Russian forces. Crimean airspace was closed and air traffic disrupted for two days.[10][11]
March 11 Russian forces took over the control tower and closed the Crimean airspace until the end of week. Ukraine International Flight PS65 had to return to Kyiv shortly before landing.[12][13]
See also
References
- ^ http://www.dunya.com/mobi/news_detail.php?id=190704
- ^ "Авиасообщение между Крымом и Азербайджаном станет круглогодичным". Azeri-Press Agency (APA) LLC. 10 April 2013. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
- ^ "SUMMER – 2013 (31.03.2013 – 26.10.2013)" (PDF). TIMETABLE. National airline «Belavia». Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ "Турецкий лоу-кост свяжет Симферополь со Стамбулом". avianews.com by Aviation Today. 17 February 2014. Retrieved 17 February 2014.
- ^ "Timetable". Ukraine International Airlines. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- ^ "МАУ рассматривает возможность запуска рейса "Львов — Москва"". Портал Дело.ua. 19 March 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ^ L, J (25 December 2013). "Ukraine International Airlines Adds New Russian Routes from Donetsk / Simferopol in S14". UBM Live. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
- ^ "UIA launches flights between Simferopol and Yerevan". Ukraine International Airlines. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
- ^ "Schedule". UTair-Ukraine Airlines. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
- ^ http://news.yahoo.com/ukraine-russian-military-blocking-airport-070312640.html
- ^ http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/28/ukraine-crisis-airspace-idUSL1N0LX1U520140228
- ^ http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/ukraine/10689654/Ukraine-crisis-Flights-into-Crimea-denied-permission-to-land.html
- ^ http://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking_news_detail.asp?id=47253&icid=4&d_str=
External links
Media related to Simferopol International Airport at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website Template:En icon/Template:Ua icon/Template:Ru icon
- Template:WAD
- Airport information for SIP at Great Circle Mapper.
- NOAA/NWS current weather observations
- ASN Accident history for UKFF