Ukrainian Air Assault Forces

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Kges1901 (talk | contribs) at 07:27, 20 October 2016 (→‎Present Structure: convert bare ref, redlink). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Ukrainian Airmobile Forces
Високомобільні десантні війська України
Ukrainian Airmobile Forces emblem
Active1992–present
Country Ukraine
TypeAirborne Forces
RoleLight Infantry
Airmobile infantry
Peacekeeping
Part ofTemplate:Ukrainian armed forces
HeadquartersKyiv
Motto(s)"Ніхто крім нас!"
("Nobody, but us!")
AnniversariesAirmobile Forces Day
(2 August)
EngagementsKosovo Force (KFOR)
Iraq War
2014 Crimean Crisis
War in Donbass[1]
Commanders
Current
commander
Major general Mykhailo Zabrodskyi
Insignia
Flag
Shoulder sleeve insignia
Beret insignia

The Ukrainian Airmobile Forces or VDV (from "Vysokomobil'ni desantni viyska Ukrayiny", Ukrainian: Високомобільні десантні війська України, ВДВ; High-mobile Airborne Forces of Ukraine) is the military branch of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The airmobile forces consist of formations, units and elements of the Army and the Army aviation, trained for combined activities behind the enemy lines. The airmobile forces are in constant combat readiness and are the high mobility branch of forces.

In the 15 years after their creation Ukrainian paratroopers have served in peacekeeping missions to the Balkans, in Iraq, Kuwait, Lebanon, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ethiopia, Georgia and Congo.[2]

2001 Structure

In 2001 the Airmobile Force consisted of:[3]

Unit Base # Location Status
Headquarters 1st Airmobile Division А0220 Bolhrad inactive since 2003
25th Airborne Brigade А1126 Hvardiyske (Dnipropetrovsk Region)
45th Airmobile Brigade А1533 Bolhrad
27th Mechanized Brigade А0664 Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi
91st Artillery Regiment А0242 Veseliy Kut
95th Airmobile Brigade А0281 Zhytomyr
79th Airmobile Regiment А0224 Mykolaiv
80th Airmobile Regiment А0284 Lviv
1st Airmobile Division
Separate Brigade
Separate Regiments

2008 Structure

Present Structure

Commanders

The commander of the Airmobile Forces since 2 August 2015 is Major general Mykhailo Zabrodskyi.[7]

Name Rank Period of command
Vitaly Raevsky Major general 1992–1998
Ivan Yakubets Colonel 1998–2005
Serhiy Lysovyi Colonel 2005–present
Oleksandr Shvets Colonel 2012–2015
Mykhailo Zabrodskyi Major general March 2015 – present

Armament

Ukrainian paratroopers on Victory Day parade on Kiev's Khreshchatyk street, 2008
Ukrainian paratroopers during the Rapid Trident 2011 training in Yavoriv

Equipment of the Airmobile Forces is similar to the equipment used by Russian Airborne Troops.

Personal firearms

  • PM, semi-automatic pistol (9×18mm)
  • AKS-74,[8] para assault rifle (AK-74 with folding skeleton buttstock) (5.45×39mm)
  • AKS-74U, short-barreled para assault rifle carbine with folding skeleton buttstock(5.45×39mm)
  • AKMS, para assault rifle with a downward-folding metal stock similar to that of the German MP40 (7.62×39mm)
  • RPKS-74, the light weight para machinegun (5.45×39mm)
  • PKM, general purpose machine gun (7.62×54mmR)
  • Dragunov SVDS sniper rifle (7.62×54mmR)
  • GP-25 and GP-30, the under-barrel 40mm grenade launchers for fragmentation and gas grenades which are attached to AKS-74 of some paratroopers to increase firepower for combating enemy foot troops
  • AGS-17 "Plamya" (Flame),[9] the automatic grenade launcher – may being replaced by a much lighter UAG-40.[10]

Armoured Vehicles

Only one Brigade, the 25th is currently using BMD-1 and BMD-2 armored fighting vehicles.[11] The 95th Brigade, the 79th Brigade and 80th Regiment use BTR-80.[9]

Artillery

  • 2S9 "Nona-S" configuration of 2S9 Nona, 120mm self-propelled mortar[11]
  • ZU-23-2,[11] an aged but effective and powerful design of a double barrel 23mm anti-aircraft gun, commonly used against infantry and even APCs and IFVs, it is either mounted on any amphibious hulls, usually based on PT-76 light tank, or can be towed by jeep or truck as it has wheels.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Template:Uk icon Since the beginning of the conflict in the Donbas killed 415 Marines, Ukrayinska Pravda (2 August 2016)
  2. ^ "Ukrainian paratroopers celebrate 15th anniversary" (PDF). KFOR Chronicle. 31 August 2007. p. 23. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  3. ^ Template:Ru icon № 477-р від 3 грудня 2001 року "Про шефство Дніпропетров
  4. ^ a b "Ukrainian Military Pages: Високомобільні десантні війська" [Airmobile Forces Structure]. www.ukrmilitary.com (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2016-07-04.
  5. ^ "Сергій Машковський привітав військовослужбовців 199 навчального центру ВДВ ЗСУ" [199th Training Center Airmobile Forces welcomed by Sergey Mashkovsky]. oda.zt.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2016-03-25.
  6. ^ "New Airborne Brigade created in Ukrainian Army". UNIAN. 19 October 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2016.
  7. ^ "President conferred the rank of Brigadier General to commander of the Airborne Forces Mykhailo Zabrodskyi". Ministry of Defence of Ukraine. 2 August 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  8. ^ S stands for skladnoy (Russian: складной), means folding. Issued only for parachute-landing purposes
  9. ^ a b Template:Uk icon MoD News Article
  10. ^ "Automatic grenade launcher UAG-40". www.lk.com.ua. Public Company Leninska Kuznya Plant. Retrieved 2016-06-06.
  11. ^ a b c Template:Uk icon MoD News Article

See also

External links