Phosalone

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Phosalone
Identifiers
CAS number 2310-17-0 YesY
PubChem 4793
ChemSpider 4629 YesY
UNII 448B85HT8M YesY
KEGG C11028 YesY
ChEBI CHEBI:8121 YesY
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula C12H15ClNO4PS2
Molar mass 367.81 g mol−1
Appearance Colorless crystaline
Odor garlic
Density 1.39 g cm−3
Melting point

47.5-48 °C, 321-321 K, 118-118 °F

Solubility in water 3.05 mg/L
Solubility many organic solvents
 YesY (verify) (what is: YesY/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Phosalone is an organophosphate chemical commonly used as an insecticide and acaricide. It is developed by Rhône-Poulenc in France but EU eliminated it from pesticide registration on December 2006.

The median lethal dose of oral exposure in rat is 85 mg/kg and that of dermal is 390 mg/kg.[1]。It is weak acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.[2] It is taken by not only oral and inhalation but skin and it causes toxic symptoms peculiar to organophosphorus compounds such as miosis, hypersalivation, hyperhidrosis, chest pressure, pulmonary edema and fecal incontinence.[3] It is flammable and decomposes to toxic gases such as phosphorus oxides, sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides.[2] It is harmful especially to water creatures.

References [edit]

  1. ^ 製品安全データシート(安全衛生情報センター)
  2. ^ a b 国際化学物質安全性カード
  3. ^ 植村振作・河村宏・辻万千子・冨田重行・前田静夫著 (2002). 農薬毒性の事典 改訂版. 三省堂. ISBN 978-4385356044.  Text "和書 " ignored (help)

External links [edit]