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While there is no agreement upon the greatest [[film]], many publications and organizations have tried to determine the '''films considered the greatest ever'''. The films mentioned in this article have all been mentioned in a notable [[survey]] — be it a [[critic]]s' poll or popular poll. Many of these sources focus on American films or were polls of English-speaking film goers, but those considered the greatest within their respective countries are also included here.
While there is no agreement upon the greatest [[film]], many publications and organizations have tried to determine the '''films considered the greatest ever'''. The films mentioned in this article have all been mentioned in a notable [[survey]] — be it a popular [[Opinion poll|poll]] or [[critic]]s' poll. Many of these sources focus on American films or were polls of English-speaking film goers, but those considered the greatest within their respective countries are also included here.


None of these citations should be viewed as scientific measures of the film-watching world. All the surveys are flawed in one way or another. They are often influenced by [[vote stacking]] or they survey a population with skewed [[demographics]]. [[Internet]]-based surveys have a self-selecting audience of unknown participants. The methodology of some surveys may be questionable. Sometimes (as in the case of the [[American Film Institute]]) voters were asked to select films from a limited list of entries.
None of these citations should be viewed as scientific measures of the film-watching world. All the surveys are flawed in one way or another. They are often influenced by [[vote stacking]] or they survey a population with skewed [[demographics]]. [[Internet]]-based surveys have a self-selecting audience of unknown participants. The methodology of some surveys may be questionable. Sometimes (as in the case of the [[American Film Institute]]) voters were asked to select films from a limited list of entries.
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===India===
===India===
{{see also|Cinema of India|Lists of Indian films}}
{{see also|Cinema of India|Lists of Indian films}}
*''[[Pather Panchali (film)|Pather Panchali]]'' (1955) was the first film of ''[[The Apu Trilogy]]'' (1955-1959), by the acclaimed [[Bengali cinema|Bengali film]] director [[Satyajit Ray]]. It appeared on [[Sight and Sound|''Sight and Sound'']]'s Critics' Poll several times, in 1962 (ranked #11),<ref name=Caldwell>{{cite web|author=Aaron and Mark Caldwell|title=Sight and Sound|publisher=Top 100 Movie Lists|year=2004|url=http://www.geocities.com/aaronbcaldwell/dimsscri.html|accessdate=2009-04-19}}</ref> 1992 (ranked #6)<ref>{{cite web|title=The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1992|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/history/1992.html|accessdate=2009-03-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=SUMMARY OF TOP FILMS OF ALL-TIME|publisher=[[Filmsite.org]]|url=http://www.filmsite.org/greatfilmssummary.html|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref> and 2002 (ranked #22).<ref>{{cite web|title=Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll 2002: The rest of the critics' list|work=[[Sight & Sound]]|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/critics-long.html|accessdate=2009-04-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Ivana Redwine|publisher=[[About.com]]|title="Apu Trilogy" DVD Review|url=http://homevideo.about.com/cs/worldfilm/gr/ApuTrilogyDVDRv.htm|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref> It also appeared on [[The Village Voice|''The Village Voice'']]'s Top 250 "Best Films of the Century" critics' poll (tied at #12 with ''[[The Godfather]]'').<ref name=villagevoice>{{cite web|url=http://www.villagevoice.com/specials/take/one/full_list.php3?category=10 |title=Take One: The First Annual Village Voice Film Critics' Poll |accessdate=2006-07-27|date=1999 |publisher=''[[The Village Voice]]''|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070826201343/http://www.villagevoice.com/specials/take/one/full_list.php3?category=10|archivedate= 2007-08-26}}</ref><ref name=filmsite>{{cite web|title=100 Best Films of the 20th Century|publisher=[[Filmsite.org]]|year=2001|url=http://www.filmsite.org/villvoice.html|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref> ''The Apu Trilogy'' as a whole also appeared on the 1992 edition of the ''Sight & Sound'' poll (ranked #88)<ref name=Caldwell/> and on ''The Village Voice'' poll (ranked #54).<ref name=villagevoice/><ref name=filmsite/>
*''[[The Apu Trilogy]]'' (1955-1959), a [[Bengali cinema|Bengali film]] trilogy by the acclaimed [[Parallel Cinema|Indian independent]] filmmaker [[Satyajit Ray]], appeared on the 1992 edition of the ''[[Sight & Sound]]'' Critics' Poll (ranked #88)<ref name=Caldwell/> and on [[The Village Voice|''The Village Voice'']]'s Top 250 "Best Films of the Century" critics' poll (ranked #54).<ref name=villagevoice/><ref name=filmsite/> It is the highest-ranking [[trilogy]] in both polls.
**''[[Pather Panchali (film)|Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)]]'' (1955), the first part of ''The Apu Trilogy'' and Satyajit Ray's debut film, appeared on the ''Sight & Sound'' Critics' Poll several times, in 1962 (ranked #11),<ref name=Caldwell>{{cite web|author=Aaron and Mark Caldwell|title=Sight and Sound|publisher=Top 100 Movie Lists|year=2004|url=http://www.geocities.com/aaronbcaldwell/dimsscri.html|accessdate=2009-04-19}}</ref> 1992 (ranked #6)<ref>{{cite web|title=The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1992|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/history/1992.html|accessdate=2009-03-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=SUMMARY OF TOP FILMS OF ALL-TIME|publisher=[[Filmsite.org]]|url=http://www.filmsite.org/greatfilmssummary.html|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref> and 2002 (ranked #22).<ref>{{cite web|title=Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll 2002: The rest of the critics' list|work=[[Sight & Sound]]|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/critics-long.html|accessdate=2009-04-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Ivana Redwine|publisher=[[About.com]]|title="Apu Trilogy" DVD Review|url=http://homevideo.about.com/cs/worldfilm/gr/ApuTrilogyDVDRv.htm|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref> It also appeared on ''The Village Voice'' Top 250 "Best Films of the Century" critics' poll (tied at #12 with ''[[The Godfather]]'').<ref name=villagevoice>{{cite web|url=http://www.villagevoice.com/specials/take/one/full_list.php3?category=10 |title=Take One: The First Annual Village Voice Film Critics' Poll |accessdate=2006-07-27|date=1999 |publisher=''[[The Village Voice]]''|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070826201343/http://www.villagevoice.com/specials/take/one/full_list.php3?category=10|archivedate= 2007-08-26}}</ref><ref name=filmsite>{{cite web|title=100 Best Films of the 20th Century|publisher=[[Filmsite.org]]|year=2001|url=http://www.filmsite.org/villvoice.html|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref>


*''[[Sholay]]'' (1975), a "[[Curry Western]]" film directed by [[Ramesh Sippy]], topped the [[British Film Institute]]'s poll of "Top 10 Indian Films" of all time.<ref>{{cite web|title=Top 10 Indian Films|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|year=2002|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/features/imagineasia/guide/poll/india|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref>
*''[[Sholay]]'' (1975), a "[[Curry Western]]" [[Bollywood|Hindi film]] directed by [[Ramesh Sippy]], topped the [[British Film Institute]]'s poll of "Top 10 Indian Films" of all time.<ref>{{cite web|title=Top 10 Indian Films|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|year=2002|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/features/imagineasia/guide/poll/india|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref>


*''[[Gandhi (film)|Gandhi]]'' (1982), a [[biographical film]] about [[Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi]] directed by [[Richard Attenborough]], is the highest-ranked Indian co-production on the [[Internet Movie Database]]'s "Top 250 movies". It also won eight [[Academy Award]]s, the most for an Indian co-production.<ref>{{imdb title|id=0083987|title=Gandhi (1982)}}</ref>
*''[[Gandhi (film)|Gandhi]]'' (1982), a [[biographical film]] about [[Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi]] directed by [[Richard Attenborough]], is the highest-ranked Indian co-production on the [[Internet Movie Database]]'s "Top 250 movies". It also won eight [[Academy Award]]s, the most for an Indian co-production.<ref>{{imdb title|id=0083987|title=Gandhi (1982)}}</ref>
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* ''[[Rashomon (film)|Rashomon]]'' (羅生門), 1950: This film by [[Akira Kurosawa]] was the first Japanese film to gain worldwide acclaim. The highest-ranked Japanese film (#10) on the ''Village Voice'' list of 100 Best Films of the 20th Century. It also tied for the highest-ranked Japanese film on the ''[[Sight and Sound]]'' 2002 Directors' Top Ten Poll (ranked #9).<ref name="2002 BFI">{{cite web|title=Directors' Top Ten Poll|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/directors.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref>
* ''[[Rashomon (film)|Rashomon]]'' (羅生門), 1950: This film by [[Akira Kurosawa]] was the first Japanese film to gain worldwide acclaim. The highest-ranked Japanese film (#10) on the ''Village Voice'' list of 100 Best Films of the 20th Century. It also tied for the highest-ranked Japanese film on the ''[[Sight and Sound]]'' 2002 Directors' Top Ten Poll (ranked #9).<ref name="2002 BFI">{{cite web|title=Directors' Top Ten Poll|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/directors.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref>
* ''[[Seven Samurai]]'' (七人の侍 ''Shichinin no samurai''), 1954: Also by Kurosawa, this period adventure film is frequently cited as the greatest Japanese film ever; at #12, it is the highest-ranked Japanese film in the [[Internet Movie Database]]'s "Top 250 movies" (as of January 2009).<ref>{{imdb title|id=0047478|title=Shichinin no samurai (1954)}}</ref> It ranked, for the first time, at #3 in the 1982 ''Sight & Sound'' Critics' Top Ten Poll,<ref>{{cite web|title=The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1982|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/history/1982.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref> and appeared on the ''Sight & Sound'' Directors' Top Ten Poll in 1992 (ranked #10)<ref>{{cite web|title=The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1992|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/history/1992.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref> and tied for the highest-ranked Japanese film in 2002 (ranked #9).<ref name="2002 BFI"></ref> It is also ranked #2 on [[Rotten Tomatoes]]' top 100 foreign films <ref>{{cite web|title=Best of Rotten Tomatoes: Foreign|publisher=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|url=http://uk.rottentomatoes.com/top/bestofrt_genre.php?category=200010|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref> and top 100 action/adventure films.<ref>{{cite web|title=Best of Rotten Tomatoes: Action/Adventure|publisher=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|url=http://uk.rottentomatoes.com/top/bestofrt_genre.php|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref>
* ''[[Seven Samurai]]'' (七人の侍 ''Shichinin no samurai''), 1954: Also by Kurosawa, this period adventure film is frequently cited as the greatest Japanese film ever; at #12, it is the highest-ranked Japanese film in the [[Internet Movie Database]]'s "Top 250 movies" (as of January 2009).<ref>{{imdb title|id=0047478|title=Shichinin no samurai (1954)}}</ref> It ranked, for the first time, at #3 in the 1982 ''Sight & Sound'' Critics' Top Ten Poll,<ref>{{cite web|title=The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1982|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/history/1982.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref> and appeared on the ''Sight & Sound'' Directors' Top Ten Poll in 1992 (ranked #10)<ref>{{cite web|title=The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1992|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/history/1992.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref> and tied for the highest-ranked Japanese film in 2002 (ranked #9).<ref name="2002 BFI"></ref> It is also ranked #2 on [[Rotten Tomatoes]]' top 100 foreign films <ref>{{cite web|title=Best of Rotten Tomatoes: Foreign|publisher=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|url=http://uk.rottentomatoes.com/top/bestofrt_genre.php?category=200010|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref> and top 100 action/adventure films.<ref>{{cite web|title=Best of Rotten Tomatoes: Action/Adventure|publisher=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|url=http://uk.rottentomatoes.com/top/bestofrt_genre.php|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref>
* ''[[Tokyo Story]]'' (東京物語 ''Tokyo Monogatari''), 1953 was declared the greatest film ever by [[Halliwell's Film Guide]] in 2005.<ref>[http://film.guardian.co.uk/features/featurepages/0,4120,1503313,00.html Peter Bradshaw pays tribute to Tokyo Story | Features | guardian.co.uk Film<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> It was also the highest-ranked Japanese film on the ''Sight and Sound'' 2002 Critics' Top Ten Poll. <ref name="2002 BFI Critics">{{cite web|title=Critics' Top Ten Poll|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/critics.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref>
* ''[[Tokyo Story]]'' (東京物語 ''Tokyo Monogatari''), 1953: Directed by [[Yasujirō Ozu]], is the highest-ranked Japanese film on the 2002 ''Sight and Sound'' Critics' Top Ten Poll (ranked #5).<ref name="2002 BFI Critics">{{cite web|title=Critics' Top Ten Poll|publisher=''[[Sight & Sound]]''|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/critics.html|accessdate=2009-03-30}}</ref> It was also declared the greatest film ever by [[Halliwell's Film Guide]] in 2005.<ref>[http://film.guardian.co.uk/features/featurepages/0,4120,1503313,00.html Peter Bradshaw pays tribute to Tokyo Story | Features | guardian.co.uk Film<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


===South Korea===
===South Korea===
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===United Kingdom===
===United Kingdom===
{{see also|Cinema of the United Kingdom}}
{{see also|Cinema of the United Kingdom}}
*''[[Brief Encounter]]'': Was the highest rated British film in the Channel 4 poll of ''100 greatest movies'', at No 14.
*''[[Brief Encounter]]'' (1945): Was the highest rated British film in the Channel 4 poll of ''100 greatest movies'', at No 14.{{citation needed}}
*''[[The Third Man]]'': Voted best British film ever by members of the [[British Film Institute]] in 1999.<ref>[http://www.bfi.org.uk/features/bfi100/1-10.html BFI | Features | The BFI 100 | 1-10<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
*''[[The Third Man]]'' (1949): Voted best British film ever by members of the [[British Film Institute]] in 1999.<ref>[http://www.bfi.org.uk/features/bfi100/1-10.html BFI | Features | The BFI 100 | 1-10<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
*''[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]'': voted "best British film of all time" in August 2004 by a London ''[[Sunday Telegraph]]'' poll of Britain's leading filmmakers.<ref>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1469436/Stars-vote-Lawrence-of-Arabia-the-best-British-film-of-all-time.html Stars vote Lawrence of Arabia the best British film of all time - Telegraph<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> (See also: [[#Epic|Epic]] above).
*''[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]'' (1962): voted "best British film of all time" in August 2004 by a London ''[[Sunday Telegraph]]'' poll of Britain's leading filmmakers.<ref>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1469436/Stars-vote-Lawrence-of-Arabia-the-best-British-film-of-all-time.html Stars vote Lawrence of Arabia the best British film of all time - Telegraph<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> (See also: [[#Epic|Epic]] above).
*''[[Dr. Strangelove]]'' (1964): Directed by [[Stanley Kubrick]], it is the highest-ranked entirely British production on the [[Internet Movie Database]]'s "Top 250 Movies" list.<ref>{{imdb|id=0057012|title=Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964)}}</ref>
*''[[Monty Python and the Holy Grail]]'' was voted the best British picture of all time by a 2004 poll by the UK arm of Amazon and Internet Movie Database.<ref> [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/film/3482029.stm Python's Grail 'best Brit film'.] BBC News (2004-2-12)</ref>
*''[[Get Carter]]'' (1971): Named best British film in a poll of 25 film critics by ''[[Total Film]]'' magazine in 2004.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/film/3711460.stm BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Film | Get Carter tops British film poll<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
*''[[Get Carter]]'' (1971): Named best British film in a poll of 25 film critics by ''[[Total Film]]'' magazine in 2004.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/film/3711460.stm BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Film | Get Carter tops British film poll<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
*''[[Monty Python and the Holy Grail]]'' (1975) was voted the best British picture of all time by a 2004 poll by the UK arm of Amazon and Internet Movie Database.<ref> [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/film/3482029.stm Python's Grail 'best Brit film'.] BBC News (2004-2-12)</ref>
*''[[The Dark Knight]]'' (2008): Directed by [[Christopher Nolan]], it is the highest-ranked British co-production on the [[Internet Movie Database]]'s "Top 250 Movies" list.<ref>{{imdb|id=0468569|title=The Dark Knight (2008)}}</ref>


===United States===
===United States===

Revision as of 10:22, 18 May 2009


While there is no agreement upon the greatest film, many publications and organizations have tried to determine the films considered the greatest ever. The films mentioned in this article have all been mentioned in a notable survey — be it a popular poll or critics' poll. Many of these sources focus on American films or were polls of English-speaking film goers, but those considered the greatest within their respective countries are also included here.

None of these citations should be viewed as scientific measures of the film-watching world. All the surveys are flawed in one way or another. They are often influenced by vote stacking or they survey a population with skewed demographics. Internet-based surveys have a self-selecting audience of unknown participants. The methodology of some surveys may be questionable. Sometimes (as in the case of the American Film Institute) voters were asked to select films from a limited list of entries.

Polls of critics and filmmakers

  • Every decade, the British film monthly Sight & Sound asks an international group of film professionals to vote for their greatest film of all time. The Sight & Sound accolade has come to be regarded as one of the most important of the "greatest ever film" lists. Roger Ebert described it as "by far the most respected of the countless polls of great movies--the only one most serious movie people take seriously."[1] The first poll, in 1952, was topped by The Bicycle Thief.[2]
  • Orson Welles' Citizen Kane has been consistently voted number one in each of the last five Sight & Sound polls. A separate poll of established film directors, held for the first time in 1992, has also placed Citizen Kane at the top.[2] The film was selected as number one in a Village Voice and in a Time Out critics' poll. It was listed as the greatest American film twice by the American Film Institute, in both the first (1998) and second (2007) versions of its 100 Years... 100 Movies list.
  • La Règle du Jeu (The Rules of the Game) by director Jean Renoir was named the greatest film by the French film magazine Positif in 1991. It also holds the second slot in the Village Voice poll and is one of only two movies to have appeared in every one of the Sight & Sound polls.[citation needed]
  • The Searchers is the film most often mentioned in a poll of the favorite films of directors by German language Steadycam magazine.[3]
  • Tokyo Story (1953) by director Yasujiro Ozu topped a critics' poll conducted by Asian film magazine Cinemaya in 1998. It was followed by Pather Panchali (1955) and Ugetsu (1953) tied at second place.[4]
  • The Brussels World’s Fair, organized in 1958, offered the occasion for the organization by thousands of critics and filmmakers from all over the world, of the first universal film poll in history.[5] These were the films chosen as most artistically fulfilled:
Rank Film Director Year
1 Броненосец Потёмкин (The Battleship Potemkin) Sergei Eisenstein 1925
2 The Gold Rush Charles Chaplin 1925
3 Ladri di biciclette (Bicycle Thieves) Vittorio De Sica 1948
4 La Passion de Jeanne d'Arc (The Passion of Joan of Arc) Carl Theodor Dreyer 1928
5 La Grande Illusion (Grand Illusion) Jean Renoir 1937
6 Greed Erich von Stroheim 1924
7 Intolerance: Love's Struggle Through the Ages D. W. Griffith 1916
8 Мать (Mother) Vsevolod Pudovkin 1926
9 Citizen Kane Orson Welles 1941
10 Земля (Earth) Alexander Dovzhenko 1930

Audience polls

Particular genres or media

Action

Animation

Concert

The film has been hailed critically, listed among the greatest concert films. Chicago Tribune film critic Michael Wilmington calls it "the greatest rock concert movie ever made – and maybe the best rock movie, period."[27] Total Film considers it "the greatest concert film ever shot."

Comedy

Comic/Superhero

Crime/Gangster

Disaster

Documentary

Epic

  • Lawrence of Arabia (1962) was voted best epic by readers of Total Film in May 2004. It was selected as the number one epic movie during the American Film Institute during their Ten Top Ten.[21]

Fantasy

  • The Wizard of Oz (1939) was selected as the best fantasy movie by the American Film Institute during their Ten Top Ten.[21]

Holiday

Horror

Musical

Mystery

  • Vertigo was selected as the best mystery by the American Film Institute during their Ten Top Ten.[21]

Propaganda

Romance

Science fiction

Sport

War

Western

Countries

Australia

Bangladesh

Belgium

Brazil

  • City of God (2002) is the highest rated Brazilian film according to IMDb users. Brazilian critics, however, have selected Deus e o Diabo na Terra do Sol (1964) as the best film of all several times, such as the 27th edition of Brazilian film magazine Contracampo.[52]

Canada

China

Denmark

  • Day of Wrath (Vredens dag) Carl Th. Dreyer's harrowing tale of adultery and repression is often cited in Denmark as the greatest Danish film.[57]
  • Flickering Lights (Blinkende lygter) the 2000 comedy about small-time gangsters was voted the Best Danish Film in a 2007 poll by Ekstra Bladet newspaper. Thomas Vinterberg's The Celebration (Festen) was the runner-up.[58]

Finland

  • The Unknown Soldier (1955) was voted the best Finnish movie in an Internet poll by Helsingin Sanomat in 2007.[59]
  • Talvisota (The Winter War, 1989): is the highest user rated Finnish film on the IMDb having received more than 1000 votes (8.2/10) (3,210 votes) on April 16, 2009.[60]

France

Germany

India

Iran

Ireland

Israel

  • Giv'at Halfon Eina Ona (1976) was voted "Favorite Israeli Film of all time" in a 2004 poll by Ynet, the web site of a popular Israeli newspaper. The film got 25,000 votes.[71]

Italy

Japan

  • Rashomon (羅生門), 1950: This film by Akira Kurosawa was the first Japanese film to gain worldwide acclaim. The highest-ranked Japanese film (#10) on the Village Voice list of 100 Best Films of the 20th Century. It also tied for the highest-ranked Japanese film on the Sight and Sound 2002 Directors' Top Ten Poll (ranked #9).[73]
  • Seven Samurai (七人の侍 Shichinin no samurai), 1954: Also by Kurosawa, this period adventure film is frequently cited as the greatest Japanese film ever; at #12, it is the highest-ranked Japanese film in the Internet Movie Database's "Top 250 movies" (as of January 2009).[74] It ranked, for the first time, at #3 in the 1982 Sight & Sound Critics' Top Ten Poll,[75] and appeared on the Sight & Sound Directors' Top Ten Poll in 1992 (ranked #10)[76] and tied for the highest-ranked Japanese film in 2002 (ranked #9).[73] It is also ranked #2 on Rotten Tomatoes' top 100 foreign films [77] and top 100 action/adventure films.[78]
  • Tokyo Story (東京物語 Tokyo Monogatari), 1953: Directed by Yasujirō Ozu, is the highest-ranked Japanese film on the 2002 Sight and Sound Critics' Top Ten Poll (ranked #5).[79] It was also declared the greatest film ever by Halliwell's Film Guide in 2005.[80]

South Korea

  • Obaltan (오발탄): Released in 1960. This film is widely regarded as the best South Korean film.[citation needed]
  • Oldboy (올드보이): This 2003 South Korean film is the highest rated Korean language film on the IMDb top 250 list. It also won the Grand Prix of the jury at Cannes.

Sri Lanka

  • Pura Handa Kaluwara (1997), also known as Death on a Full Moon Day, directed by P. Vithanage and starring Joe Abeywickrama, topped the British Film Institute's poll of "Top 10 Sri Lankan Films" of all time.[81]
  • Ananta Rathiriya (1995), directed by P. Vithanage, topped the user poll of "Top 10 Sri Lankan Films" of all time.[82]

Mexico

  • El callejón de los milagros (Miracle Alley) is the most awarded film in Mexican history with 49 international awards.[4][citation needed]
  • Pan's Labyrinth (El laberinto del fauno) is the highest rated film in Spanish on IMDb. While this film is set in Spain and primarily features Spanish actors, it was written and produced in Mexico and is considered a Mexican film.[citation needed]

The Netherlands

New Zealand

See : Lord of the Rings in the Films acclaimed in audience polls section above.

Norway

  • Flåklypa Grand Prix (Pinchcliffe Grand Prix - 1975 - Ivo Caprino): The people's choice for "Best Norwegian Film of the Century" during the 2005 Bergen International Film Festival.[84]
  • Ni Liv (Nine Lives - 1957 - Arne Skouen): The critics' choice for "Best Norwegian Film of the Century" during the 2005 Bergen International Film Festival.[84]

Pakistan

  • Baji (1963), directed by S. Suleman, topped the British Film Institute's critics poll of "Top 10 Pakistani Films" of all time.[85]
  • Aina (1977), directed by Nazr-ul-Islam, topped the user poll of "Top 10 Pakistani Films" of all time.[86]

Philippines

Poland

  • Sexmission (Seksmisja) is the best Polish film of the last 30 years according to a 2005 poll by readers of three popular film magazines.[87]

Russia

Serbia

  • Who's That Singing Over There (Ko to tamo peva, 1980) was in 1996 voted the best Serbian movie made in the 1947-1995 period by the members of the Yugoslavian Board of the Academy of Film Art and Science (AFUN).[88]

Sweden

United Kingdom

United States

Since 1998, the American Film Institute has assembled juries of film community leaders and polled them for a series of top 100 lists. Two of the lists from the series, AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movies from 1998 and AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition) from 2007, identified Citizen Kane as the best American film ever. In other years, AFI's jury members selected Some Like It Hot the greatest American comedy, Psycho as the most thrilling American movie, Casablanca as the greatest American love story, Singin' in the Rain as the greatest American film musical, and It's a Wonderful Life as the most inspiring American film.[96]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "'Citizen Kane' fave film of movie elite". rogerebert.com. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
  2. ^ a b "Sight & Sound - Top ten". Retrieved 2008-11-11.
  3. ^ Lieblings Filme
  4. ^ Totaro, Donato (January 31, 2003), "The "Sight & Sound" of Canons", Offscreen Journal, Canada Council for the Arts, retrieved 2009-04-19
  5. ^ Władysław Jewsiewicki: "Kronika kinematografii światowej 1895-1964", Warsaw 1967, no ISBN, page 129 (in Polish)
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  96. ^ AFI told their jury to consider "Movies that inspire with characters of vision and conviction who face adversity and often make a personal sacrifice for the greater good. Whether these movies end happily or not, they are ultimately triumphant—both filling audiences with hope and empowering them with the spirit of human potential.