Iron Man (2008 film): Difference between revisions
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Marvel and [[Paramount Pictures]], the distributor, have planned a [[United states dollar|$]]50 million marketing campaign for the film, which is modeled on Paramount's successful promotion of ''[[Transformers (film)|Transformers]]'' (2007); [[Hasbro]] and [[Sega]] will sell merchandise, and [[product placement]] deals were made with [[Audi]], [[Burger King]] and [[7-Eleven]]. ''Iron Man'' will be released in most countries on [[April 30]], [[2008]], and the film's stars have signed on for a sequel. Favreau had planned out a trilogy, depicting Stark's [[alcoholism]], Rhodes becoming War Machine, and the introduction of the [[Mandarin (comics)|Mandarin]], whose presence is [[Foreshadowing|foreshadowed]] in this film. Downey is also reprising his role in a [[cameo appearance]] for the upcoming ''[[The Incredible Hulk (film)|The Incredible Hulk]]''. |
Marvel and [[Paramount Pictures]], the distributor, have planned a [[United states dollar|$]]50 million marketing campaign for the film, which is modeled on Paramount's successful promotion of ''[[Transformers (film)|Transformers]]'' (2007); [[Hasbro]] and [[Sega]] will sell merchandise, and [[product placement]] deals were made with [[Audi]], [[Burger King]] and [[7-Eleven]]. ''Iron Man'' will be released in most countries on [[April 30]], [[2008]], and the film's stars have signed on for a sequel. Favreau had planned out a trilogy, depicting Stark's [[alcoholism]], Rhodes becoming War Machine, and the introduction of the [[Mandarin (comics)|Mandarin]], whose presence is [[Foreshadowing|foreshadowed]] in this film. Downey is also reprising his role in a [[cameo appearance]] for the upcoming ''[[The Incredible Hulk (film)|The Incredible Hulk]]''. |
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==Plot== |
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Weapons designer [[Tony Stark]] is a young, womanizing [[playboy]] in [[Afghanistan]] to introduce his new missile design, "The Jericho", to the United States [[United States Air Force|Air Force]] when the unit he is traveling with is attacked. Stark is then taken hostage after he is injured by shrapnel embedded near his heart, and is ordered by his captors to assemble a weapon for them, being given access to a workshop. With the aid of a fellow captive Yinsen, he puts his creativity to use instead by assembling a bulletproof suit of [[power armor]], complete with [[Artificial pacemaker|pacemaker]] and [[flamethrower]]s, and uses it to free himself.<ref name="ultimate preview">{{cite news | title=Ultimate Superhero Preview | publisher=[[Empire (magazine)|Empire]] | pages=90, 230 | date=[[2006-09-29]] | accessdate=2006-09-29 }}</ref> Back in the United States, he becomes Iron Man, developing a flying suit with advanced weapon capabilities.<ref>{{cite news | first=Karl | last=Schneider | url=http://cinescape.com/0/editorial.asp?aff_id=0&this_cat=Movies&action=page&type_id=&cat_id=270338&obj_id=51794 | title=Mandarin is villain in Iron Man | date=[[2006-07-24]] | author=Karl Schneider | publisher=Cinescape | accessdate=2006-07-28 }}</ref> Stark faces the [[Iron Monger]].<ref name=mask/> |
Weapons designer [[Tony Stark]] is a young, womanizing [[playboy]] in [[Afghanistan]] to introduce his new missile design, "The Jericho", to the United States [[United States Air Force|Air Force]] when the unit he is traveling with is attacked. Stark is then taken hostage after he is injured by shrapnel embedded near his heart, and is ordered by his captors to assemble a weapon for them, being given access to a workshop. With the aid of a fellow captive Yinsen, he puts his creativity to use instead by assembling a bulletproof suit of [[power armor]], complete with [[Artificial pacemaker|pacemaker]] and [[flamethrower]]s, and uses it to free himself.<ref name="ultimate preview">{{cite news | title=Ultimate Superhero Preview | publisher=[[Empire (magazine)|Empire]] | pages=90, 230 | date=[[2006-09-29]] | accessdate=2006-09-29 }}</ref> Back in the United States, he becomes Iron Man, developing a flying suit with advanced weapon capabilities.<ref>{{cite news | first=Karl | last=Schneider | url=http://cinescape.com/0/editorial.asp?aff_id=0&this_cat=Movies&action=page&type_id=&cat_id=270338&obj_id=51794 | title=Mandarin is villain in Iron Man | date=[[2006-07-24]] | author=Karl Schneider | publisher=Cinescape | accessdate=2006-07-28 }}</ref> Stark faces the [[Iron Monger]].<ref name=mask/> Iron Man has a epic battle with the Iron Monger and is fatally wounded, he is about to die when James Rhodes( [[Cuba Gooding Jr.]] ) who has upgraded the Iron Man mark 2 suit, tinting most of it black and attaching a rocket launcher and a Vulgan Mchine Gun on to the shoulder plates, Iron Monger is then hit by a super missle used by War Machine and is blown to pieces |
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Revision as of 22:30, 19 April 2008
{{futurLink titlee film}}
Iron Man | |
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File:Ironmanposter.JPG Domestic poster | |
Directed by | Jon Favreau |
Written by | Screenplay: Arthur Marcum Matthew Hollaway Mark Fergus Hawk Ostby Comic Book: Stan Lee Larry Lieber Don Heck Jack Kirby |
Produced by | Avi Arad Kevin Feige |
Starring | Robert Downey Jr. Terrence Howard Gwyneth Paltrow Jeff Bridges |
Cinematography | Matthew Libatique |
Music by | Ramin Djawadi |
Distributed by | United States: Paramount Pictures |
Release dates | Global: April 30, 2008 Australia: May 1, 2008 United States: United Kingdom: May 2, 2008 |
Running time | 126 min[1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $186 million[2] |
Iron Man is an upcoming 2008 superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics character of the same name. The film is directed by Jon Favreau and stars Robert Downey Jr. as Tony Stark, a billionaire industrialist who is captured by terrorists in Afghanistan. Ordered to build a missile for them, Stark uses his resources instead to build a suit of power armor and make his escape. Returning to America, Stark improves his armor and becomes the technologically advanced superhero Iron Man. Gwyneth Paltrow plays his secretary and love interest Virginia Potts, Terrence Howard plays jet pilot James Rhodes, and Jeff Bridges plays the villainous Obadiah Stane / Iron Monger.
The film began development at Universal Studios in 1990 as a low-budget production. 20th Century Fox earned the rights in 1996, before handing them over to New Line Cinema four years later. Marvel Studios reacquired the rights in 2006, and put the project in production as their first self-financed film. Favreau signed on as director, aiming for a realistic feel, and chose to shoot the film primarily in California, rejecting the East Coast setting of the comics so as to differentiate the film from numerous superhero movies set in New York City-esque environments. Stan Winston Studios built the armor seen in the film, which is modeled after Adi Granov's comic book art of the character; Granov himself started working on the film after recognizing his work on the director's MySpace page.
Marvel and Paramount Pictures, the distributor, have planned a $50 million marketing campaign for the film, which is modeled on Paramount's successful promotion of Transformers (2007); Hasbro and Sega will sell merchandise, and product placement deals were made with Audi, Burger King and 7-Eleven. Iron Man will be released in most countries on April 30, 2008, and the film's stars have signed on for a sequel. Favreau had planned out a trilogy, depicting Stark's alcoholism, Rhodes becoming War Machine, and the introduction of the Mandarin, whose presence is foreshadowed in this film. Downey is also reprising his role in a cameo appearance for the upcoming The Incredible Hulk.
Plot
Weapons designer Tony Stark is a young, womanizing playboy in Afghanistan to introduce his new missile design, "The Jericho", to the United States Air Force when the unit he is traveling with is attacked. Stark is then taken hostage after he is injured by shrapnel embedded near his heart, and is ordered by his captors to assemble a weapon for them, being given access to a workshop. With the aid of a fellow captive Yinsen, he puts his creativity to use instead by assembling a bulletproof suit of power armor, complete with pacemaker and flamethrowers, and uses it to free himself.[3] Back in the United States, he becomes Iron Man, developing a flying suit with advanced weapon capabilities.[4] Stark faces the Iron Monger.[5] Iron Man has a epic battle with the Iron Monger and is fatally wounded, he is about to die when James Rhodes( Cuba Gooding Jr. ) who has upgraded the Iron Man mark 2 suit, tinting most of it black and attaching a rocket launcher and a Vulgan Mchine Gun on to the shoulder plates, Iron Monger is then hit by a super missle used by War Machine and is blown to pieces
Cast
- Robert Downey Jr. as Tony Stark / Iron Man: Favreau had planned to cast a newcomer in the role,[6] but ultimately chose Downey (a fan of the comic)[7] because he felt the actor's past, including cocaine abuse, made him an appropriate choice for the part. "The best and worst moments of Robert's life have been in the public eye," the director explained. "He had to find an inner balance to overcome obstacles that went far beyond his career. That's Tony Stark. Robert brings a depth that goes beyond a comic-book character who is having trouble in high school, or can't get the girl."[7] Favreau also felt Downey could make Stark a "likable asshole", but also depict an authentic emotional journey once he won over the audience.[8]
Downey had an office next to Favreau during pre-production, which allowed him greater involvement in the screenwriting process.[5] He brought a deeper sense of humor to the film not present in previous drafts of the script.[2] He explained, "What I usually hate about these [superhero] movies [is] when suddenly the guy that you were digging turns into Dudley Do-Right, and then you're supposed to buy into all his 'Let's go do some good!' That Eliot Ness-in-a-cape-type thing. What was really important to me was to not have him change so much that he's unrecognizable. When someone used to be a schmuck and they're not anymore, hopefully they still have a sense of humor."[9] To prepare, Downey spent five days a week weight training and practiced martial arts to get into shape,[7] which benefitted him because "it's hard not to have a personality meltdown [...] after about several hours in that suit. I'm calling up every therapeutic moment I can think of to just get through the day."[10]
- Terrence Howard as Lt. Colonel James "Rhodey" Rhodes: A pilot who befriends Stark when Iron Man saves his life after a plane crash left him stranded behind enemy lines.[11] He is the liaison between Stark Industries and the military in the department of acquisitions.[12] Favreau cast Howard because he felt he could play War Machine in a sequel.[13] Howard prepared for the role by visiting Nellis Air Force Base on March 16, 2007, where he observed HH-60 Pave Hawk rescue helicopters and F-22 Raptors.[14] Howard's father is an Iron Man fan, and Howard himself has been a Downey fan ever since he saw him in Weird Science. They competed physically on set: "Robert and his competitive ass almost tore my shoulder trying to keep up with him. Because I'm forty or fifty pounds heavier than him, so I'm in there lifting and I pushed up about 225 and knocked it out ten times. Robert wanted to go about 235, and he did it. So I'm going to push it up to about 245. I took him out running and gave him some nice cramps. He couldn't walk after a couple of days."[15] While Rhodes is roguish in the comics after he met Stark, the disciplinarian character forms a dynamic with Stark. "Rhodey is completely disgusted with the way Tony has lived his life, but at a certain point he realizes that perhaps there is a different way," Howard said. "Whose life is the right way; is it the strict military life, or the life of an independent?"[10]
- Gwyneth Paltrow as Virginia "Pepper" Potts: Stark's personal secretary and budding love interest. Paltrow read many of the Iron Man comics owned by her husband Chris Martin (who is a major comics fan), to prepare for the part.[16]
- Jeff Bridges as Obadiah Stane / Iron Monger: An advisor of Stark and his late father, who takes over the corporation during his kidnapping and renames it Stane International. Bridges read the comics as a boy and liked Favreau's realistic approach. He shaved his hair for the role, which was something he had wanted to do for some time. Bridges googled the Book of Obadiah, and was surprised to learn retribution is a major theme in that particular book of the Bible, something which Stane represents.[17]
- Shaun Toub as Yinsen: Stark's fellow captive in Afghanistan. He is a doctor who has traveled the world, and aids Stark in keeping the Mark I a secret.[17]
- Faran Tahir as Raza: The terrorist in an alliance with Stane who captures Stark and forces him into creating a weapon for them. Tahir is an Iron Man reader.[17]
- Leslie Bibb as Christine Everhart: A "fast-talking" reporter.[18]
- Bill Smitrovich as Air Force General Gabriel.[17]
- Samuel L. Jackson as Nick Fury: Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.[19] It was hoped that this casting decision would please fans of Marvel's Ultimates series in which Nick Fury is depicted as looking exactly like Jackson, but with an eye patch, and was intended to be a secret.[20] This scene has now been cut from the film and will most likely be on the DVD release.[21]
- Gerard Sanders as Howard Stark: Tony Stark's late father, who had a business relationship with Obadiah Stane and died sometime before the film takes place.[22]
Cameos include actress Hilary Swank,[19] Iron Man co-creator Stan Lee (whom Stark mistakes for Hugh Hefner at a party),[23] rapper Ghostface Killah,[24] and director Jon Favreau as Stark's bodyguard Happy Hogan.[2]
Production
Development
In April 1990, Universal Studios bought the rights to develop Iron Man for the big screen.[25] Stuart Gordon was to direct Universal's low-budget film.[10] By February 1996, 20th Century Fox acquired the rights from Universal.[26] In January 1997, actor Nicolas Cage expressed interest in being cast for the lead role,[27] and in September 1998, actor Tom Cruise had expressed interest in producing as well as starring in the film debut of Iron Man.[28] Jeff Vintar and Iron Man co-creator Stan Lee co-wrote a story which Vintar adapted into a screenplay. Jeffrey Caine (GoldenEye) rewrote Vintar's script.[29] Director Quentin Tarantino was approached in October 1999 to write and direct Iron Man.[30] With no deal made, Fox eventually sold the rights to New Line Cinema the following December.[31] By July 2000, the film was being written for the studio[32] by Ted Elliott, Terry Rossio,[29] and Tim McCanlies.[33] McCanlies's script used the idea of a Nick Fury cameo to set up his own film.[29] New Line entered talks with Joss Whedon, a fan of the character Iron Man, in June 2001 for the possibility of the director taking the helm.[34] In December 2002, McCanlies had turned in a completed script.[35]
"We worked with Michael Crichton's researchers to find a grounded realistic way to deal with the suit. The idea was he needed the suit to stay alive. He’s the same guy we used with Spider-Man 2 to come up with Doc Ock's inhibitor chips and what the arms are made of and how they work. [...] Mandarin was an Indonesian terrorist who masqueraded as a rich playboy who Tony knew."
—Alfred Gough on his draft for Nick Cassavetes's and New Line's aborted version[36]
In December 2004, the studio attached director Nick Cassavetes to the project for a target 2006 release.[37] After two years of unsuccessful development, and the deal with director Cassavetes falling through, New Line Cinema returned the film rights to Marvel. Screenplay drafts had been written by Alfred Gough, Miles Millar and David Hayter, but they were not retained. New Line's script pitted Iron Man against his father, who becomes War Machine.[38] In November 2005, Marvel Studios worked to start development from scratch,[39] and announced it as their first independent feature, as Iron Man was their only major character not depicted in live action.[5]
In April 2006, Jon Favreau was directing Iron Man with Arthur Marcum and Matt Holloway writing the script.[40] Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby worked separately, with Favreau compiling both team's scripts together.[41] Favreau had wanted to work with Marvel producer Avi Arad on another film after the Daredevil adaptation.[5] Favreau celebrated getting the job by going on a diet, and lost seventy pounds.[10] The director found the opportunity to create a politically ambitious "ultimate spy movie" in Iron Man, citing inspiration from Tom Clancy, James Bond and RoboCop.[3] Favreau also described his approach as similar to an independent film, "[i]f Robert Altman had directed Superman",[5] and also cited Batman Begins as an inspiration.[42] Favreau changed the Vietnam War origin of the character to Afghanistan, as he did not want to do a period piece.[13] Choosing a villain was difficult for Favreau, who felt Iron Man's nemesis the Mandarin would not feel realistic, as the film's origin story would only service the science fiction of Iron Man's armor, and not the fantasy of the Mandarin's rings.[43] The decision to push him into the background is comparable to Sauron in The Lord of the Rings,[42] and Palpatine in the original Star Wars film.[43] Iron Monger was chosen as Favreau wanted Iron Man to face a giant enemy, akin to RoboCop 2. Crimson Dynamo was also a villain in early drafts in the script.[2]
Filming
Production was based in the former Hughes Company soundstages in Playa Vista, Los Angeles, California.[44] Favreau rejected the East Coast setting of the comic books as many superhero films were set there, and he wanted to avoid repetition in his film.[13] Hughes was one of the inspirations for the comic book, and the filmmakers acknowledged the coincidence that they would film Iron Man creating the flying Mark III where the Hughes H-4 Hercules "Spruce Goose" was built.[17]
Filming began on March 12 2007,[45] with the first few weeks spent on Stark's captivity in Afghanistan.[46] The cave where Stark is imprisoned was a 150-200 yard long set, which was built with movable forks in the caverns to allow greater freedom for the film's crew.[13] Production designer J. Michael Riva saw footage of a Taliban fighter in Afghanistan, and saw the cold breath as he spoke: realizing remote caves are actually very cold, Riva placed an air conditioning system in the set. He also sought Downey's advice about make-shift objects in prison, such as a sock being used to make tea. All this created greater authenticity.[17] Afterwards, Stark's capture was filmed at Lone Pine, and other exterior scenes in Afghanistan were filmed at Olancha Sand Dunes. There, the crew had to endure two days of 40 to 60-mile an hour winds.[17]
Filming at Edwards Air Force Base began in mid-April,[47] and was completed on May 2.[48] The exterior of Stark's home was built in Malibu:[49] the interior was built at Playa Vista, where Favreau and Riva aimed to make Stark's home look less futuristic and more "grease monkey".[17] Filming concluded on June 25 2007 at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada.[50] Favreau, a newcomer to action films, remarked "I'm shocked that I [was] on schedule. I thought that there were going to be many curveballs." He hired "people who are good at creating action", so "the human story [felt] like it belongs to the comic book genre".[10]
Favreau preferred improvisation in dialogue scenes, calling back to his Altman influence. Jeff Bridges noted, "I know Jon is very interested in grounding it as much in reality as he possibly can."[51] Downey explained, "I've come in on a number of days and said, 'I've seen this in a movie before, but what if we do this?'"[10] For a scene where Stark holds a news conference, 400 extras were meant to stand, and the lighting had been organized to suit that. Downey suggested they sit down, and Favreau agreed.[10] Downey also created the line, "I don't like the weapon you don't have to fire. I like the weapon you have to fire only once. That's how dad did it, that's how America does it, and it's worked out pretty well so far."[8]
Effects
Favreau wanted the film to be believable by showing the construction of the suit in its three stages.[13] Stan Winston, a fan of the comic book, and his company built metal and rubber versions of the armors. They had previously worked on Favreau's Zathura.[17] They built a ten feet tall, 800 pound Iron Monger animatronic, which required five operators for the arm. It was built on a gimbal to simulate walking.[17]
The Mark I design was intended to look like it was built from spare parts: particularly, the back is less armored than the front, as Stark would use his resources to make a forward attack. A single ninety-pound version was built, causing concern when a stuntman fell over inside it. Fortunately, it was not damaged. The armor was also designed to only have its top half worn at times.[17] Iron Man comic book artist Adi Granov created the Mark III design with Phil Saunders.[52] Granov's designs were the primary inspiration for the film's design, and he came on board the film after he recognized his work on Jon Favreau's MySpace page.[42] Saunders streamlined Granov's concept art, making it stealthier and less cartoonish in its proportions.[17]
Favreau's main concern with the effects was whether the transistion between the computer-generated and practical costumes would be too obvious.[53] Sometimes, Downey would only wear the helmet, sleeves and chest of the costume over a motion capture suit. Industrial Light & Magic was hired to create the bulk of the visual effects with additional work being completed by The Orphanage and The Embassy; Favreau trusted ILM after seeing Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End and Transformers.[17] The Embassy created a digital version of the Mark I.[54] Skywalker Sound will manage the audio production, while EFilm will do color timing and mastering.[55]
Music
Composer Ramin Djawadi is an Iron Man fan, and still has comic book issues from the late 1970s. While he normally composes after watching an assembly cut, Djawadi began work after seeing the teaser trailer. Favreau clearly envisioned a focus on "heavy" guitar in the score, and Djawadi composed the music on that instrument before arranging it for orchestra. The composer said Downey's performance inspired the several Iron Man themes (for his different moods), as well as Stark's playboy leitmotif. Djawadi's favorite of the Iron Man themes is the "kickass" because of its "rhythmic pattern that is a hook on its own. Very much like a machine." The other themes are "not so much character based, but rather plot based that carry you through the movie".[56]
Release
The premiere was held at the Greater Union theater at George Street, Sydney, on April 14 2008.[57]
Marketing
Marvel and Paramount are modeling their marketing campaign for Iron Man on that of Transformers.[58] Sega will release a video game based on the film as well as the classic iterations of the character.[59] A 30-second spot for the film played during a Super Bowl XLII break.[60] 6400 7-Eleven stores in the United States will help to promote the film, and LG Group has also made a deal with Paramount.[58] Hasbro has created figures of the Mark I and Mark III armor, as well as Titanium Man (who appears in the video game) and the World War Hulk armor.[61]
Worldwide, Burger King and Audi will help promote the film. Jon Favreau will direct an advert for the fast-food chain, as Michael Bay did for Transformers.[58] In the film, Tony Stark drives an Audi R8 as part of the studio's product placement deal with the automobile company Audi. Three other vehicles, the Audi S6 sedan, Audi S5 sports coupe and the Audi Q7 SUV, also appear in the film.[62] Audi will also create a tie-in website, as General Motors did for Transformers. In all, US$50 million will be spent by Iron Man's promotional partners.[58]
Sequel
Jon Favreau planned out Iron Man as the first in a trilogy, and has signed on all the original actors.[13] He feels that sequels could allow a latitude in tone,[8] and explore darker story elements such as alcoholism, which he intentionally set aside from the first film.[6] Favreau feels depicting Iron Man's nemesis, the Mandarin, will be challenging, as he finds the character (who was created as a metaphor for communism) dated.[8] Downey said he is so passionate for the character that he would make 15 sequels.[2]
In addition, Downey is reprising his role for a cameo appearance in The Incredible Hulk (2008).[63] Favreau has also expressed interest in directing Downey as the character in an Avengers movie.[64]
References
- ^ "Iron Man". British Board of Film Classification. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
- ^ a b c d e Chris Hewitt (April 2008). "Super Fly Guy". Empire. pp. 66–72.
- ^ a b "Ultimate Superhero Preview". Empire. 2006-09-29. pp. 90, 230.
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(help) - ^ a b Stax (2006-05-24). "The Unknown Iron Man". IGN. Retrieved 2006-12-06.
- ^ a b c Scott Bowles (2007-04-26). "First look: Downey forges a bond with 'Iron Man' role". USA Today. Retrieved 2007-12-13.
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(help) - ^ a b c d Rob Allsletter (2008-03-03). "Iron Man's Jon Favreau". Comics Continuum. Retrieved 2008-03-04.
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(help) - ^ Larry Carroll (2008-03-18). "'Iron Man' Star Robert Downey Jr. Talks About 'Incredible Hulk' Cameo, Controversial 'Tropic Thunder' Pics". MTV. Retrieved 2008-03-18.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e f g Marc Shapiro (April 2008). "Pumping Iron". Starlog. pp. 47–50.
- ^ Shawn Adler (2007-03-01). "Terrence Howard Reveals Power-Thirsty Side Of Iron Man's Sidekick". VH1. Retrieved 2007-03-02.
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(help) - ^ Heather Newgen (2007-03-02). "Terrence Howard on Iron Man". ComingSoon.net. Retrieved 2007-03-17.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e f Quint (2007-02-09). "Quint visits the IRON MAN production offices! Art! Favreau speaks about sequels (?!?), casting and more!!!". AICN. Retrieved 2007-02-10.
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(help) - ^ Bruce Rolfsen (2007-03-21). "'Iron Man' pilot to hit big screen". Air Force Times. Retrieved 2007-03-22.
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(help) - ^ Ryan Rotten (2008-04-01). "Iron Man: The Set Visit - Terrence Howard". Superhero Hype!. Retrieved 2008-04-01.
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(help) - ^ Maira Oliveira (2007-03-15). "Gwyneth Paltrow Returns To Big Screen In "Iron Man"". AHN. Retrieved 2007-05-14.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Marvel Studios (2008). "Iron Man Full Production Notes". Made in Atlantis. Retrieved 2008-04-01.
- ^ "Comic-Con: Leslie Bibb Says She Beds 'Iron Man'". 2007-07-27. Retrieved 2007-10-15.
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(help) - ^ a b Larry Carroll (2007-07-23). "Confirmed: Hilary Swank Will Appear In 'Iron Man'". MTV. Retrieved 2007-07-23.
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(help) - ^ Daniel Etherington. "Iron Man Preview". Film4.
- ^ http://www.comicbookmovie.com/news/articles/4423.asp
- ^ "Gerard Sanders is Iron Man's Dad". Comics2Film. 2008-01-05. Retrieved 2008-01-06.
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(help) - ^ Eric Goldman (2007-05-04). "Stan Lee's Further Superhero Adventures". IGN. Retrieved 2007-05-14.
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(help) - ^ Shaheem Reid (2007-11-20). "Ghostface Killah's Iron Man Obsession Lands Him A Cameo In Upcoming Comic Book Flick". MTV. Retrieved 2007-11-20.
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(help) - ^ James Ryan (1990-04-14). "Bam! Pow! Heroes take over the silver screen". Seattle Post-Intelligencer.
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(help) - ^ Andrew Smith (1996-02-18). "Gen X kids not bad on screen". The Commercial Appeal.
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(help) - ^ "Film Clips Column". Journal Gazette. 1997-01-03.
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(help) - ^ Bill Radford (1998-09-06). "Big screen gaining new ground as venue for comics creations". The Gazette.
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(help) - ^ a b c "Iron Man (Archive)". Comics2Film. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
- ^ Jeff Vice (1999-10-03). "Comic books poised for film incarnations". Deseret Morning News.
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(help) - ^ Andrew Smith (1999-12-26). "Superheroes lining up for millennium movie debuts". The Commercial Appeal.
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(help) - ^ Warren Epstein (2000-07-09). "X-guys could muscle up more Marvelous screen fare". The Gazette.
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(help) - ^ Rodney Richey (2000-09-25). "Warner Bros. goes 'Bat' to the Future". Los Angeles Daily News.
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(help) - ^ Robert K. Elder (2001-06-01). "All work and lots of slay". Chicago Tribune.
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(help) - ^ Chris Garcia (2002-12-06). "A firsthand look at 'Secondhand'". Austin American-Statesman.
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(help) - ^ Anthony C. Ferrante (2007-02-15). "—Alfred Gough on Smallville, Iron Man and The Mummy 3 - Part 3". Retrieved 2008-02-02.
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(help) - ^ "Nick Cassavetes to Direct New Line Cinema and Marvel's Iron Man". New Line Cinema. 2004-12-10. Retrieved 2006-07-28.
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(help) - ^ El Chavo (2006-04-24). "Iron Man by Alred Gough & Miles Millar, Revisions By David Hayter". Latino Review. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
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(help) - ^ Ben Fritz (2005-11-02). "Marvel steels itself for 'Iron'". Variety. Retrieved 2006-07-28.
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(help) - ^ Borys Kit (2008-04-28). "Marvel Studios outlines slew of superhero titles". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
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(help) - ^ Rob Worley (2006-06-21). "Jon Favreau talks Iron Man". Comics2Film. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
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(help) - ^ a b c Eric Vespe (2007-07-28). "Quint goes one on one with Jon Favreau about IRON MAN at Comic-Con!!!". Ain't It Cool News. Retrieved 2007-07-29.
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(help) - ^ Scott Raab (2007-02-21). "May God Bless and Keep Robert Downey Jr". Esquire. Retrieved 2007-02-23.
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(help) - ^ Marvel Entertainment (2007-02-28). "Funding Initiated for Iron Man Movie". Superherohype.com. Retrieved 2007-02-28.
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(help) - ^ Jon Favreau (2007-03-19). "Jon Favreau on Iron Man filming". Superherohype.com. Retrieved 2007-03-19.
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(help) - ^ "Flying with the stars". Edwards Air Force Base. 2007-04-06. Retrieved 2007-04-16.
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(help) - ^ Donna Miles (2007-05-02). "Edwards team stars in 'Iron Man' superhero movie". Air Force Link. Retrieved 2007-05-14.
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(help) - ^ Ryan Rotten (2008-04-01). "Iron Man: The Set Visit". Superhero Hype!. Retrieved 2008-04-01.
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(help) - ^ Jon Favreau (2007-06-25). "Iron Man Movie Update!". Comingsoon.net. Retrieved 2007-06-26.
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(help) - ^ Shawn Adler (2007-05-22). "Iron Man At The Improv? Jeff Bridges Reveals Superhero Ad-Libbing". MTV. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
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(help) - ^ "Who Designed the Iron Man Suit?". Superhero Hype!. 2007-05-06. Retrieved 2007-05-06.
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(help) - ^ Ryan Rotten (2008-04-01). "Iron Man: The Set Visit - Jon Favreau". Superhero Hype!. Retrieved 2008-04-01.
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(help) - ^ Marke Andrews (2008-04-11). "Vancouver's visual effects makers bulk up". The Vancouver Sun. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
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(help) - ^ Carolyn Giardina (2007-05-14). "ILM ready to forge Marvel's 'Iron'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2007-05-14.
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(help) - ^ "Ramin Djawadi" (in Italian and English). Comicus. 2008-04-06. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
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(help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Iron Man Aussie Premiere Pics". Superhero Hype!. 2008-04-14. Retrieved 2008-04-15.
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(help) - ^ a b c d T.L. Stanley (2008-01-07). "Tie-ins: LG, BK, 7-Eleven To Pump Paramount's Iron Man". Brandweek. Retrieved 2008-01-08.
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(help) - ^ Jim Cordeira (2006-11-06). "Sega and Marvel hook up for Iron Man". Gaming Age. Retrieved 2006-11-06.
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(help) - ^ Marc Graser (2007-12-19). "'Studios suit up for Super Bowl". Variety. Retrieved 2007-12-20.
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(help) - ^ Edward Douglas (2008-02-17). "Hasbro Previews G.I. Joe, Hulk, Iron Man, Indy & Clone Wars". SuperHeroHype.com. Retrieved 2008-02-17.
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(help) - ^ Marc Graser (2007-07-25). "'Iron Man' rides with Audi". Variety. Retrieved 2007-07-26.
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(help) - ^ Larry Carroll. "William Hurt Says New Hulk Is More Heroic, Reveals Iron Man Crossover Scene". MTV. Retrieved 2008-01-20.
- ^ Shawn Adler (2008-01-03). "'Iron Man' Helmer Jon Favreau Wants To Assemble 'Avengers' Flick". MTV. Retrieved 2008-01-20.
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