Jump to content

Milky Way (chocolate bar): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m →‎Marketing: Fixing links to disambiguation pages, improving links, other minor cleanup tasks, replaced: ITCITC using AWB
No edit summary
Line 32: Line 32:


==European and Australian version==
==European and Australian version==
The European version of the bar has no caramel topping, and consists of a nougat centre that is considerably lighter than that of the [[Mars bar]]. Because of this low density (0,88 g/cm³), it will float in water (and/or in milk) without sinking. This rare attribute was used for an advertising campaign in [[Germany]], [[France]], [[Russia]], [[Ireland]], [[Poland]] and the [[United Kingdom]].
The European version of the bar has no caramel topping, and consists of a nougat centre that is considerably lighter than that of the [[Mars bar]]. Because of this low density (0,88 g/cm³), it will float in water (and/or in milk) without sinking. This rare attribute was used for an advertising campaign in [[Germany]], [[France]], [[Russia]], [[Republic of Ireland]], [[Poland]] and the [[United Kingdom]].


Originally available within Europe only in chocolate flavor, the center changed to vanilla flavor in 1989, although the chocolate flavor still remains available in Australia. The bar is also available in banana and strawberry flavours.
Originally available within Europe only in chocolate flavor, the center changed to vanilla flavor in 1989, although the chocolate flavor still remains available in Australia. The bar is also available in banana and strawberry flavours.

Revision as of 12:48, 2 October 2010

Milky Way
File:Milkywaybar-logo.png
Product typeConfectionery
OwnerMars Incorporated
Introduced1923
Websitehttp://www.milkywaybar.com

The Milky Way bar is a chocolate bar distributed by the Mars confectionery company. The American version of the Milky Way bar is made of chocolate-malt nougat topped with caramel and covered with milk chocolate and is equivalent to the Mars bar sold in other countries. The non-US Milky Way bar, on the other hand, is not topped with caramel and is therefore similar to the American 3 Musketeers bar.

American version

A US Milky Way wrapper

The Milky Way bar was created in 1923 by Frank C. Mars and originally manufactured in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It was the first commercially distributed filled chocolate bar. The name and taste was taken from a famed malted milk drink (milkshake) of the day – not the Earth’s galaxy, as many contend.[1][2] Forrest Mars, son of Frank, claims that he came up with the idea and gave it to his father.[3]

On March 10, 1925, the Milky Way trademark was registered in the US, claiming a first-use date of 1922.[4] In 1924, the Milky Way bar was introduced nationally and sold USD800,000 that year. The chocolate for the chocolate coating was supplied by Hershey's.[3]

By 1926 it had two flavours, chocolate and vanilla, each for a nickel. In June 1932, the Milky Way bar was sold as a two piece bar, but just four years later, in 1936, the chocolate and vanilla flavors forever parted.

The vanilla Milky Way bar, which was covered in dark chocolate rather than milk chocolate, was renamed the Forever Yours bar. The Forever Yours bar remained available until 1979 when it was discontinued. Due to popular demand, the Forever Yours bar returned in 1989 renamed as the Milky Way Dark bar. In 2000, it was renamed again, creating the now-popular Milky Way Midnight bar.

In the US, as of 2006, the slogan is, "Comfort in every bar." Previously, the long-standing slogan was, "At work, rest and play, you get three great tastes in a Milky Way."[citation needed] In 1935, it was "The sweet you can eat between meals.".[3]

In 2010, the Milky Way Simply Caramel bar went on sale. This version has no nougat and is made of caramel covered in chocolate.

European and Australian version

The European version of the bar has no caramel topping, and consists of a nougat centre that is considerably lighter than that of the Mars bar. Because of this low density (0,88 g/cm³), it will float in water (and/or in milk) without sinking. This rare attribute was used for an advertising campaign in Germany, France, Russia, Republic of Ireland, Poland and the United Kingdom.

Originally available within Europe only in chocolate flavor, the center changed to vanilla flavor in 1989, although the chocolate flavor still remains available in Australia. The bar is also available in banana and strawberry flavours. In the UK, Mars introduced the Flyte bar which is identical to the old-style chocolate flavoured Milky Way except in shape. Also available in Europe are Milky Way Crispy Rolls, chocolate covered wafer rolls with a milk-cream filling.

A popular child-oriented derivative of the Milky Way bar known as 'Milky Way Magic Stars' is also sold in the UK and consists of small aerated chocolate star shapes. Originally, every star was engraved with a different smiley face, each representing one of the magic star characters portrayed on the packaging. The characters were: Pop Star, Jess Star, Bright Star, Super Star, Happy Star, Sport Star and Baby Star. Recently, however, the characters and their respective engravings have been discontinued, possibly to lower production costs.


Marketing

A long running advertising slogan for the product in the United Kingdom and Australia was, "The sweet you can eat between meals without ruining your appetite".[5] In 1991, the Health Education Authority and anti-sugar lobbyists both complained, without success, to the ITC that such advertising encouraged children to eat sweets between meals. The ITC agreed with Mars that its advertisements in fact encouraged restrained eating.[6]

However, marketing for snack foods such as Milky Way has altered since the 1980s, with the focus now being the reverse of what it was. Instead of Milky Way and similar foods (e.g. the Cadbury Fudge) being snack foods that won't prevent one from eating normal meals, modern marketing positions these snacks as ones that will reduce hunger at mealtimes and curb the appetite in-between.[7] By 2003, sweet marketers such as Andrew Harrison of Nestle were seeing greater acceptability of grazing, and less social stigma attached to not consuming three square meals a day, and thus the death of the old Milky Way slogan.[8]

In summer 2009 a slightly edited version of the 1980s UK advert featuring the blue car and red car was revived with the slogan, "Lighten Up And Play". There were also minor lyrical changes made so that no reference to the old slogan about "not losing your appetite" was made, instead changing the lyrics from "it won't spoil his appetite" to "it's something that tastes just right". Also, the word "smart old blue" was replaced with "good old blue". Beside lyrical changes there are view minor tweaks to the video, The sign next to the cars at the start have changed from "Lunchville" to "Playville", a signed post is changed from "Dinner town" to "Light town" as well as Red Car eating the doughnut man on a "Eat Me Do-nuts" sign.[9][10]

Suitability for vegetarians

Since 2007, Milky Way bars in Europe have not been suitable for vegetarians. For several weeks in 2007, all Mars chocolates in Europe were not suitable for vegetarians owing to the use of animal rennet in the production of whey. After many members of the public expressed anger at the change Mars reverted to using solely vegetarian ingredients in Maltesers, Mars, Snickers, Revels, Tracker, and Galaxy products. However, Mars state that they "cannot guarantee that other Mars chocolate products ... are suitable for vegetarians".[11] In Europe, Milky Way, some Celebrations, Bounty, and Twix are therefore still unsuitable for vegetarians.

References

  1. ^ Sweet! Milky Way Bar Celebrates 85th Anniversary- from www.foodchannel.com
  2. ^ Timeline - from www.milkywaybar.com
  3. ^ a b c Andrew F. Smith (2006). "Milky Way". Encyclopedia of junk food and fast food. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 186. ISBN 0313335273. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Unknown parameter |isbn13= ignored (help)
  4. ^ "Milky Way". Trademark Electronic Search System. United States Patent and Trademark Office. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
  5. ^ Daniel Miller (2001). Consumption: critical concepts in the social sciences. Vol. 4. Taylor & Francis. p. 84. ISBN 0415242703. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |isbn13= ignored (help)
  6. ^ Mike Johnson (1991-12-19). "Mars wins over ITC in Milky Way ads battle". Marketing.
  7. ^ Dominic Rushe (2006-10-10). "Fat chance for food firms". The Sunday Times.
  8. ^ Michael Bird (2003-06-01). "Choc therapy: Nestle Rowntree marketing manager Andrew Harrison is no stranger to the charms of his products, nor to the tastes and habits of his customers". In-Store.
  9. ^ 2009 Milky Way ad
  10. ^ 1989 Milky Way ad
  11. ^ http://www.masterfoodsconsumercare.co.uk/veg_prodlst.asp Mars Consumer Care Vegetarian Product Suitability