Talk:2015 European migrant crisis

Current title (April 2015):

I haven't suggested one title yet. Is the current title accurate and precise, or is it vague and ambiguous? If the latter, what shall the proposed title be? (Update:) "April" has been added to the title as of 00:48, 20 April 2015 (UTC); is improvement sufficient or insufficient? --George Ho (talk) 21:27, 18 April 2015 (UTC)

It seems to me ok. We have previous articles with same type of names such as 2013 Lampedusa migrant shipwreck, 2011 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck and 2009 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck. So, this can be line up with them. --AntanO 04:34, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

• Not precise - I don't know if there is already commonname in sources because this event is quite fresh, but I think that the current article is not precise enough. AntanO, I don't think that examples you brought here support your position that current article title is ok because they don't mention name of specific country, like current title does. The current title could connect shipwreck with Libya (whatever Libya that might be), which is undue weight. As far as I understood, many if not most migrants were from other African countries, not from Lybia. The incident occured in Italian territorial waters, near Lampedusa, not in Libyan. This article is not about Libya, migrants or shipwrecks. This article is about tragic death of people, similar to Tragedy of Otranto, so the word tragedy or something similar to it should be mentioned in the article title. --Antidiskriminator (talk) 18:59, 19 April 2015 (UTC)
• I think that a move to April 2015 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck (I think that User:Roberto73c tried this through a simple copy-paste at 2015 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck) might be a good idea; the shipwreck was not in Libya and the migrants are not necessarily Libyan. --Super Nintendo Chalmers (talk) 13:55, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Because the title was changed twice, I've decided to remove the RFC. The discussion may still continue. --George Ho (talk) 18:14, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Use of the word "Crisis" is painting with two brushes, and should be avoided. "Anomaly" is more like it, specific capsizes might be a "crisis", but labeling the whole thing as "crisis" is again, painting with two brushes.Kehkou (talk) 22:16, 6 September 2015 (UTC)

The word "migrant" is is entirely inaccurate.These people are refugees. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 173.65.126.251 (talk) 12:55, 7 September 2015 (UTC)

Other boat

Will the other boat be a new article or a subsection (Reuters) -- Aronzak (talk) 09:58, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

Subsection would be ideal with the title "2015 Libya migrant shipwreck". --AntanO 10:14, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

@BobNesh: Could you tell us why did you move this article to new name? Is there any new article? --AntanO 10:10, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

Number of rescued

none of the links from the inline citations provides the number of 49 rescued as mentioned in the article. They all give the number of 28. --Pavlo Chemist (talk) 16:58, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

Mentioned in the lead section with "The Guardian". --AntanO 17:25, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

Where? Look at the lead of the cited article in "The Guardian": "Italian coastguard retrieves 28 survivors so far, and about 20 bodies, according to the interior ministry, after boat sinks 60 miles off Libyan coast". --Pavlo Chemist (talk) 21:10, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

Expand the focus

Why is this article about just the 2 shipwrecks in April and not all the other ones in 2015 or in 2013 and 2014 for that matter? What is notable here is not just the individual incidents but the overall trend.Monopoly31121993 (talk) 18:19, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

• Support merge, if done carefully (but it might be good to see a draft first). The scope of the merged article should be restricted to shipwrecks on the route from Libya to Italy, and only if migrants were the principal reason for the trip. Probably collect at Libya migrant shipwrecks, so Draft:Libya migrant shipwrecks would be a place to start. I added to See Also the list of what I could find in a quick search : 2014 Libya migrant shipwreck, 2013 Lampedusa migrant shipwreck, 2011 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck, 2009 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck. Please note any others. Wnt (talk) 22:25, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

• The general subject should be covered at Immigration to Italy. This article should be expanded to (further) cover the surge of immigrant attempts and other accidents in April 2015, but early year's incidents should remain in the numerous article that already exist for them. --ThaddeusB (talk) 00:24, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

• The notable phenomena here is not the individual events but overall pattern of events and increased migration due to unresolved regional conflicts. It's also not simply linked to immigration to Italy. It's happening all over the Mediterranean Sea, Italy was just the only one of the debt strapped Mediterranean countries to try to do something about it, which the richer EU countries refused to fund. The result is way more people getting killed. Wnt, your additions to the See Also section are really helpful.Monopoly31121993 (talk) 07:31, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

• There should be a common article, and it should not be covered under Immigration to Italy. Italy is not the final destination of those migrants, there are boats to Cyprus, Malta, and Greece as well, it is really a EU issue. Wikipedia badly needs a dedicated article to the crisis of undocumented boat migrants crossing the Mediterranean, to *any* of the EU Mediterranean states. --Gerrit ^CUTEDH 14:36, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

• Strong oppose per WP:COATRACK - Operation Mare Nostrum is its own article - all migrant boats to Italy until 31 October 2014 should be under Operation Mare Nostrum's article. Wikipedia does not exist for WP:ADVOCACY, it only documents things that are notable to the media - and mass casualty events are more notable than minor events. -- Aronzak (talk) 14:48, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

The ongoing migrant crisis in the Mediterranean has been extensively covered throughout media in Europe and around the world. The overall trend is most certainly notable and of encyclopedic value. Just a quick selection of articles: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8], and so on, and so forth. Mare Nostrum is just one element in this topic, that needs not a single article but a large number of them. --Gerrit ^CUTEDH 18:22, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

There is no reason you (or anyone else) can't create an article on the overall trend. The shipwrecks would properly not have much weight in such an article, though, so it doesn't seem wise to try to convert this article about (notable) shipwrecks into one about a (notable) trend - much better to have articles on both. --ThaddeusB (talk) 19:49, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

WP:COATRACK means that other content on other topics belong in other articles, not this one. Be BOLD and create any articles you want on migration, just not in this article. Don't move this article to include shipwrecks before 31 Oct 2014 - that belongs in Operation Mare Nostrum or another article. -- Aronzak (talk) 20:55, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

The "coatrack" citation is always a bad sign. I don't know what kind of bias you think you're opposing, but it looks like bias to me to claim that the pre- and post- Mare Nostrum periods are so separate that they can't be combined, but everything else can be. I could live with a one-article-per-one-shipwreck standard; I could live with all of the Libya-Italy migrant shipwrecks combined in a big article, but drawing the line between those two periods seems contrary to the sources, which typically describe the wrecks as a continuing problem that has gotten worse lately. Wnt (talk) 23:41, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Stuff I don't get

Some questions I'd like to see answered include:

• Why are these shipwrecks so lethal? I would have thought the waters are warm, floating debris should be common, and help fast to arrive.
• Why is the seemingly voluntary migration here being compared to the "slave trade"?
• What is the motivation for the migrants? I thought it had been the Libyan Civil War but here we're reading the migrants were going into Libya in order to get on these boats.
• Why aren't the migrants coming from Tunisia, which is closer to Lampedusa?

Wnt (talk) 22:33, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

Just re your first - if you can't swim, you'll drown in warm water just as fast as in cold. Martinevans123 (talk) 22:48, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

What Martin said on the first point - most Africans can't swim. On the second point, presumably b/c RS have (inaccurately) drawn the comparison - we should probably refrain from copying the point though unless made clear it is commentary by X source. The motivation for migration is clear - greater economic opportunity. And on the last point, I don't know for sure but probably because of better control over departures in Tunisia and/or more opportunities to buy ships/ship tickets in Libya. --ThaddeusB (talk) 00:28, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Yes many Africans can't swim, but also they don't have life jackets on the vessels and they are packed on several orders of magnitude above what is considered seaworthy - to maximise profits by people smugglers - look at this image.-- Aronzak (talk) 09:09, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

You're joking right? (most Africans can't swim)!!! The ship capsized. It doesn't matter if they could swim or not and I would love to see your statistics on what percentage of Africans compared to Europeans can swim. If you're trapped under ship, upside-down, in the dark, with hundreds of people all around you who are just as scared as you are then you're probably going to die, especially if you're a child or a parent trying to save their child.Monopoly31121993 (talk) 07:24, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

It's also hard to swim if you've been locked in the hold by the people smugglers. Martinevans123 (talk) 07:32, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Haven't seen that article yet. If you have facts about people being chained to the deck just like a 15th century slave ship then I would encourage you to add that to the page. Remember we only use reliable sources.Monopoly31121993 (talk) 07:43, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Well, not sure about "chained to the deck", but BBC News this morning has been reporting an eye-witness statement to the effect that hundreds of people were locked below deck. And a possible maximum number of 950 persons. Martinevans123 (talk) 07:49, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Both of these reports already appear in the article. Martinevans123 (talk) 09:52, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

With respect to the slave trade comment, I think that's linked to political issues in the EU and attempting to deflect blame for the loss of life onto the people who organized these boat trips. The organizers of these trips are called human traffickers, and they smuggle people and often work for branches of criminal organizations. They're hardly slave traders but if politicians can focus media attention on that they can deflect a lot of the blame that they have in this since they were the ones who decided to stop funding and scale back the rescue operations in 2014. The short answer is, there's a political reason why they phrased it that way and even though there is slavery in the world today, human traffickers are normally not slave traders although they may very well be horrible human beings, even murders who deserve to be called any number of things.Monopoly31121993 (talk) 07:43, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Terms have multiple meanings - some people smuggled across borders end up in the sex trade to try and pay off debts. Asylum seekers have the ability to declare political asylum, while migrants who do not work in the formal sector of the economy join the informal sector, often in exploitative arrangements. -- Aronzak (talk) 09:09, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

You want to portray like you care for Humanity, and the woman and little children with missing limbs and body parts ,that would consider them part of humanity, but these don't apply they were not purchased I a Mall ,or a IKEA ,Costco ,they don't know what these Dream Stores ,that have everything from shovels to blow up Islands and Everything that comes in a wasted Package that will ultimately be disgarded like these broken displaced for all eternity Peoole are not cardboard even though alot of people would diregard the person and keep the nice Cardboard Boxes . This is an aprothy that needs some dealing with equality ,and Seperate all the peoole Born in two sections GOOD ,BAD . Whenever you are ready ,Have Faith Oh Little Non Believers of Massive Heart attack and Incarcerations. Rejoin society and eradicate Violent Greed issues and expose all the Pretenders Please ......Whiste Blowers is not Ratting ,and you are not in the Mafia ! Either you explain this to be or ,I will explain it to you ,just you will not beable to fill your teeny cup .With important valuable Information about modernization of the future ,and join the rest of the World ,time is now ....Vote in your self ,expose bad evil ,sick people ,they need help ,not positions in the White House . Pavle vlastimirovic (talk) 08:48, 9 September 2015 (UTC)

Removing Italian Chart

I have removed the Italian chart for multiple reasons:

• 1- Article was in Italian which I don't understand
• 2- Statistics describe two uncomparable periods (2014 and the first 60 days of 2015)
• 3- It's unclear what the statistics represent ("Migrants by sea to Italy"). Does that mean people who arrived in Italy by sea? People who Italy registered as arriving? People this research institute thinks arrived? This is unclear and not helpful.

• 1- Non-English sources are allowed. Data come from the Italian Ministry of Interiors. Frontex data are scattered in these reports.
• 2- It's not a comparison at all. Two distinct charts instead of one would do as well.
• 3- Statistics represent migrants arrived in Italy by sea, mainly from Libya (the "Statistics" section describes the same data).

(I remove the chart, which can be recovered from the chronology). Nykterinos (talk) 16:39, 20 April 2015 (UTC)

Sorry I couldn't find how to post this in a new section. Can someone check the numbers on the "Migrants crossing EU sea borders in 2014 by nationality," chart. I did a word search for the number listed of Afghans, and could not find that number located in the report cited. Is this just my error, or does the table need to be modified/deleted? — Preceding unsigned comment added by 108.84.192.95 (talk) 13:54, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

You need to sum the numbers for Quarters 1,2,3,4 of 2014 in the "Sea Borders" Chart on page 12 of the report. Nykterinos (talk) 14:00, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

They are illegal immigrants

They are illegal immigrants, so we must stop to use the term migrant in this article, because they are not. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 151.68.151.25 (talk) 20:28, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

On Wikipedia, we do not use our personal opinion to make decisions by rather fellow what the majority of reliable sources say. Here, the majority of reliable sources use the term "migrant" so we do too. --ThaddeusB (talk) 21:06, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

This is not a my personal opinion, this is a fact, if they would be true migrants, they woud have a visa. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 151.68.163.48 (talk) 21:14, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

Words have multiple meanings. The term migrant does not imply use of a visa. Again, we follow what the sources say not what the "facts" are. --ThaddeusB (talk) 21:17, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

Yeah, i mean maby in Newspeak the word migrant doesn't imply use of a visa, but in english and italian, who doesn't have a visa, or doesn't have a valid visa or overstay it, is an illegal immigrant or clandestino in italian. Put the question at vote and we see what happen. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 151.68.163.48 (talk) 21:36, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

If consensus here is to change the article, we can change the article. That is rather different than repeatedly reverting the article to your preferred version as you were doing though... I welcome further opinions on the matter. --ThaddeusB (talk) 21:42, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

Off topic
Sorry, I obviously need to brush up on my "handy Italian phrasebook" before I could be considered fit to comment. Martinevans123 (talk) 21:48, 21 April 2015 (UTC) The troll here are you. I'm not a xenophobic or racist, so someone ban this troll. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 151.68.163.48 (talk) 22:07, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

Please do not ban people over their opinions. But that said, "migrant" is an acceptable term for the article. An immigrant is a type of migrant, and an illegal immigrant is a type of immigrant, so all illegal immigrants are migrants. But the migrants turning up in Italy may have valid claims of refugee status, which under international law do not make them illegal immigrants but something else, I think. Hmmm, I don't actually know. In any case... follow the sources. This isn't rocket science - you get reliable sources that say "illegal immigrants" then you're welcome to use it in context of covering those sources. Wnt (talk) 23:36, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

Oppose. The term "illegal immigrant" is not used by the EU, the UN and most RS, because many of the migrants arriving by sea are refugees who have a lawful right to enter EU countries to seek asylum. They are sometimes called "irregular migrants", but "migrants" only is the most neutral and comprehensive term. Nykterinos (talk) 00:03, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, India, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Nigeria, Pakistan, Palestine, Senegal, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia and Zambia. This is the list taken from this article. They are illegal immigrant until they prove they are escaping a war, or they are persecuted by their government or with the complicity of it. But the reality is that only a tiny part of them are refugees, most of them are economic immigrants trying to enter in Italy illegally. And i can't accept that nationals listed above that live here legally, are put at the same level using the same word migrant, with the same nationals that enter illegally, and dishonestly claim to be refugees, while in fact they are not. If y'all like to mix chocolate (legal immigrant) with shit (illegal immigrant) then i suggest y'all to change the word rape with sex and rapist with lover.151.44.80.171 (talk) 10:29, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

More than half of the migrants who crossed EU sea borders in 2014 came from Syria, Eritrea and Afghanistan. They are not “illegal immigrants” until they are recognized refugee status, but asylum-seekers or "prima facie" refugees, who arrive in Europe in the only lawful way provided for by international and EU law. No one calls “illegal immigrants” the millions of Syrian refugees who fled to Turkey and Lebanon, a tiny fraction of whom tried to enter Europe by sea. Nykterinos (talk) 13:09, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

I taken this from the page refugee here in wikipedia "Until a request for refuge has been accepted, the person is referred to as an asylum seeker. Only after the recognition of the asylum seeker's protection needs is he or she is officially referred to as a refugee and enjoys refugee status." And this from your link of UNHCR "The terms asylum-seeker and refugee are often confused: an asylum-seeker is someone who says he or she is a refugee, but whose claim has not yet been definitively evaluated." This means that before they make a request (they can't do it in the ship at sea) they are illegal immigrants, after landing, all of them make a request and become asylum seeker, after this evaluation, only a 46% are recognized as refugees, the other are illegal immigrants. So the right, more neutral and not biased term y'all have to use is illegal immigrants, because the sources speak clearly.151.18.131.47 (talk) 14:05, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

As you wrote, after this evaluation, only a 46% are recognized as refugees, the other are illegal immigrants. You can't know if they are illegal immigrants before evaluating their requests for asylum. On the other hand, if you know that most of them come from refugee-producing countries, you can say that they are "prima-facie refugees". Finally, most RS don't use the term "illegal immigrants", so we don't use it either. Nykterinos (talk) 14:35, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

Visto che lo capisci ti parlo in italiano perché il mio inglese fa schifo. Se entrano illegalmente sono clandestini, una volta fatta la richiesta di asilo, diventano richiedenti asilo, meno la metà di questi poi risultano essere dei veri rifugiati dopo che le richieste sono state valutate. L'altra metà non solo entra illegalmente ma si spaccia per rifugiato ovviamente questi vanno deportati. Il fatto che vengano da paesi fonte di rifugiati, non rende tutti i nazionali di quel paese rifugiati. Primo perché la convenzione sui rifugiati prevede il rifiuto dello status se si sono commessi crimini contro la pace, di guerra, contro l'umanità, ma anche altre tipologie per esempio uno stupro commesso al di fuori dei crimini citati prima.

Secondo perché, il fatto che ci sia una guerra in un paese non significa che venga coinvolto tutto il paese. Per esempio la guerra in Ucraina è limitata al confine russo, il resto del paese vive in perfetta pace, quindi se si presenta un ucraino che vive a Kiev o al confine romeno o polacco non può, giustamente essere considerato un rifugiato. Se in Italia venissero perseguitati i germanofoni, e questi chiedessero rigugio negli USA, questo non garantirebbe lo status di rifugiato a tutti gli altri italiani.

Il termine più corretto per descrivere le persone che tentano di entrare illegalmente in un paese, è clandestini. Perché ripeto diventano richiedenti asilo solo dopo aver fatto una richiesta che non posso fare mentre sono sui barconi. Se poi volete continuare a chiamere migranti quelli che in realtà sono clandestini, fate pure, utilizzate le vostre fonti politicamente correte. 151.44.62.156 (talk) 15:28, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

• Comment Wikipedia bases its reporting on reliable sources, not original research. An EU report says that 111,600 asylum applications were made in the fourth quarter of 2014, and 46% were accepted. 95% of Syrians who apply for protection are accepted, and only 64% of Afghanis. Others from non-conflict zones have low rates of genuine asylum claims.

The phrase "Illegal immigrants" is a bad way to express a group of people where, among those who apply for refugee protection under the convention, 45% are found to be valid asylum seekers. Some of the ones who fail do illegally cross EU borders into countries like the UK. Many of the people on the boats who reach Italy will not bother to try and go though the process of asylum applications, but will travel across the boarders (illegally) to other places in Europe.

The definition of refugee is based on the refugee convention that states that a person's "life or freedom would be threatened on account of his race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social or political opinion." Asylum seekers have to prove that the government has a protection obligation to them on one of those five grounds (race, religion, nationality, social or political group).

Note - the way that asylum claims are assessed has changed in the past. LGBT is a social group, but in the UK, but people who claim to be gay were forced to forced to undergo penis bloodflow tests in 2013 - but that was struck down by a human rights court. related (BBC 2013 Telegraph 2015). Refugee status is not easy to acquire, and the majority of people on boats will not go though the process. -- Aronzak (talk) 12:36, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

Also IOM figures from Gallup show that migration is more opposed in Italy, Malta, Greece and the UK. Pew figures show this also. -- Aronzak (talk) 22:13, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

You used the wrong word, nobody is opposed (i.e. stop immigration and close the borders), the majority of the world and continents, except Asia, want the same level or a decreased level of (legal) immigration. I, and i think others people, are opposed to illegal immigration. But you are off topic, because we are talking about the choice of using the word illegal immigrants or migrants. And i showed y'all that they are illegal immigrants. 151.18.55.101 (talk) 09:55, 23 April 2015 (UTC)

Requested move

The following is a closed discussion of the proposal. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

The result of the proposal was no consensus for a move at this time, given the potential interest in creating a separate article. --BDD (talk) 20:17, 26 May 2015 (UTC)

April 2015 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwrecks → 2015 Mediterranean Sea Migrants Crisis – In my opinion, a better name for the article is "2015 Mediterranean Migrants Crisis " or something like that.

See here http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-32409151

..or here http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/11553303/Theres-only-one-way-to-stop-the-Mediterranean-migrant-crisis.html

--Relisted. George Ho (talk) 17:23, 6 May 2015 (UTC) Barjimoa (talk) 13:22, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

• Oppose - The current name is better since it covers April incident only. If there is need for wide coverage, it is better to start new article. --AntanO 13:58, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

Surely you mean "incidents" - plural? Nick Cooper (talk) 21:37, 5 May 2015 (UTC)

• Oppose - I agree with Antan - a separate article should be created for the overall crisis. The shipwrecks are notable in their own right. --ThaddeusB (talk) 16:44, 22 April 2015 (UTC)
• Strong support - This is clearly an ongoing issue that can't be neatly delineated to the past month, as evidenced by the most recent sinking. Nick Cooper (talk) 15:11, 5 May 2015 (UTC)
• Oppose Scope of article is the April incident only. Consequential and notable by itself If an article happens to be created about the flood of refugees and the larger issues, and that seems likely, this could be linked in it. But burying it in the larger context is wrong, IMHO. 7&6=thirteen (☎) 15:16, 5 May 2015 (UTC)

What do you mean by "the April incident only"? This page documents four sinkings between 13 and 20 April, not a single incident. Nick Cooper (talk) 21:34, 5 May 2015 (UTC)

• Wait - The recently added sinkings, one on 3 May and two on 5 May, are still scantily described and supported by sources. If these can be expanded the article might look quite different. Martinevans123 (talk) 18:36, 6 May 2015 (UTC)

The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the proposal. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

Move request

I suggest moving this blown-out-of-proportion "article" (and all the other migrant shipwreck articles) to the Conditions en route section of the Migration crisis in Europe article.89.134.247.250 (talk) 11:42, 22 June 2015 (UTC)

Requested move 6 August 2015

The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

The result of the move request was: Moved. (non-admin closure) Natg 19 (talk) 00:31, 14 August 2015 (UTC)

---

European migration crisis → European migrant crisis – as per Google news search raw results from the last year where

• "European migrant crisis" got "About 773 results" and
• "European migration crisis" got "2 results". The title also fits in with Wikipedia articles in reference to "migrant vessels". They are not referred to as "migration vessels". GregKaye 05:38, 6 August 2015 (UTC)

• Support. Makes sense. Thanks, DA Sonnenfeld (talk) 10:13, 9 August 2015 (UTC)
• Support. Rob.HUN (talk) 14:18, 9 August 2015 (UTC)
• Support. --Iztwoz (talk) 16:15, 9 August 2015 (UTC)

---

The above discussion is preserved as an archive of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page or in a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

2015 Mediterranean migration crisis

I started 2015 Mediterranean migration crisis a few days ago after failing to find an article on the topic. They should be merged, but I think the title needs a date, which could be 2014 , but should probably be 2015. And I have not been here long enough to know what to do about the article I started.E.M.Gregory (talk) 18:56, 17 August 2015 (UTC)

Expansion is due, possible Western European bias

Since the article is now about the migrant crisis in general, it needs to address it in the context of Europe and the EU. Currently it is geared towards Italy, Greece, and the Channel Tunnel, and it covers little about the Turkey-Balkans land route which causes serious problems in Central and Eastern Europe.

Examples of points that should be addressed using the available reliable sources (not necessarily in English):

• the "Balkans route", its importance considering the Schengen Zone, the stops on it and the actions taken by the countries on it (Bulgaria, Macedonia, Serbia, Hungary, Austria, Germany)
• the failed border lock operation in Macedonia (where migrants stormed Macedonian riot police and went through razor wires)
• the border fence constructed in Hungary (and its apparent shortcomings and possible reinforcement with police and military personnel, also Budapest's authorities provide humanitarian "transit zones" to aid migrants traveling through the city)
• Austria's agreement to strengthen Hungarian border security by providing some of their police staff
• the failure in the EU to agree about sharing migrants and the special status given to Italy, Greece, Hungary and Bulgaria
• the four anti-immigration border fences constructed or under construction (Greece-Turkey, Bulgaria-Turkey, Hungary-Serbia, Latvia-Russia) and their reception
• human rights assessments of the migrant situation in each involved country (Macedonian and Serbian police brutality and looting)
• anti-migrant sentiments and riots in various countries (now at least in Italy, Eastern Germany and in Southern Hungary)
• analysis of the migrants' motives, their minor riots, and presenting the sentiment that many of them apparently have no intention to comply with what EU or national agencies require or wish for (for example fingerprint collection), and they either don't ask for asylum/refugee status in the first country they meet, or leave the country behind before their request can be even examined (meanwhile burdening the already overworked migrant authorities especially in Central and Eastern Europe)

I can't really expand the article now, mainly because I don't have that kind of Wiki-expertise, language skill and citing skills, but I hope some editors would take notice of the important points which aren't necessarily well-represented in Western European media. --Rev L. Snowfox (talk) 20:13, 25 August 2015 (UTC)

I agree with the comments above. I live in the region and there has been a lot of coverage in the international media about the Balkan route recently, but it seems Wiki editors aren't too interested in it. According to UN estimates the route will soon have a flow of approx 3,000 people per day, along a clear pattern that has emerged. Most people go from Turkey's mainland to Greek islands (primarily Kos and Lesbos), then from there towards Greek mainland with the goal of reaching the area around Thessaloniki, and from there to the Macedonian border and the town of Gevgelija where thousands try to get on board of trains and buses travelling northwards towards Serbia. Once dropped off at the border, they are directed towards aid centers in Preševo, and from there they board buses towards Belgrade (where hundreds of them can be seen resting in parks near the bus station) and then onwards to the border with Hungary. After boarding buses northwards they are dropped off near the village of Kanjiža, where the Serbian government has set up a temporary relief camp, and from there they walk on foot towards Horgoš, a border village which has an abandoned railway track leading up to Hungarian border. The track cuts through the fence erected by Hungarian authorities so they think this is their best chance of getting through. About a third of them are women and children, and roughly 80 percent of these people are Syrian, the rest mostly Iraqi and Afghan. The large majority of them intend to reach Germany to seek asylum, with smaller portions going to Sweden, Finland, the Netherlands, Austria and France where they have relatives living there already. They see Hungary's Schengen border as the last leg of their journey and none of them are interested in staying in any of the countries along the way, which is why they are keen to avoid registering in Hungary - for fear that they would be kept there and prevented from reaching Germany. This is clearly a separate phenomenon from the groups crossing the Mediterranean and going through Italy towards France and Calais in hopes of getting into the UK. There's plenty of sources out there reporting about this. InflatableSupertrooper (talk) 22:06, 27 August 2015 (UTC)

There has been a great deal added to this article recently about Hungary, Austria, and Croatia. It looks like it is still missing some information about Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, and Serbia. I'll add back the {{Geographical imbalance}} template until these oversights are addressed. Mamyles (talk) 23:36, 7 September 2015 (UTC)

Vehicle Accidents List

I just started compiling this list pending the number of serious traffic accidents involving human trafficking if somebody wants to help: List of migrant vehicle incidents in Europe Global aviator (talk) 12:29, 27 August 2015 (UTC)

Causes and results

Two issues which are deserved to be described in the article in the separate sections are causes and results of the crisis. The collapse of the nation states or economies due to geopolitical and environmental crisis as well as wars has led to this crisis. If the current situation of the Middle East and North Africa became worse, it might lead to a huge wave of immigration like Migration Period and this would brought about a serious socio-political crisis in Europe. --Seyyed(t-c) 07:59, 29 August 2015 (UTC)

Migrants or Refugees?

The article (and the title) mainly uses the term "Migrants". The UNHCR has produced the following on the distinction between migrant and refugee (from http://www.unhcr.org/55df0e556.html): "Refugees are persons fleeing armed conflict or persecution." and "Migrants choose to move not because of a direct threat of persecution or death, but mainly to improve their lives by finding work, or in some cases for education, family reunion, or other reasons.", while adding "So, back to Europe and the large numbers of people arriving this year and last year by boats in Greece, Italy and elsewhere. Which are they? Refugees or migrants? In fact, they happen to be both. The majority of people arriving this year in Italy and Greece especially have been from countries mired in war or which otherwise are considered to be 'refugee-producing' and for whom international protection is needed. However, a smaller proportion is from elsewhere, and for many of these individuals, the term 'migrant' would be correct.".

So, it seems that in terms of the UNHCR definition the article should replace "migrant" by "refugee" in most places (and arguably also in the title).

These distinctions do matter as usage of the term "migrant" implies a certain political agenda: namely that the people come "only" to improve their economic condition, not under fear of life and thus implying that no one is under any obligation to offer shelter. Views? 86.189.248.185 (talk) 22:07, 30 August 2015 (UTC)

Despite hand-wringing social media campaigns, "migrant" implies no such thing. It is a neutral term that covers refugees, economic migrants, and others. It is undeniable that a significant minority are economic migrants, so it would be misleading to use "refugees" as a top-level description. It would also be simplistic to claim that everybody originating from any particular country are refugees. Nick Cooper (talk) 05:29, 31 August 2015 (UTC)

totally agree with Nick Cooper, word have meaning, and saying refugee when many of them are economic migrants will be missleading 210.13.71.163 (talk) 10:50, 31 August 2015 (UTC)

I;m not talking about social media compaigns. Rather about recommended usage by the UNHRC. The majority are refugess. Some are migrants. Lets use the term migrants for all of them. Sounds like pushing a political agenda to me. 81.146.63.239 (talk) 23:45, 2 September 2015 (UTC)

Following the UNHRC recommendation I also suggest that we should replace the current "a combination of economic migrants and refugees" used in the introductory paragraph with "a majority of refugees in combination with other immigrants" — Preceding unsigned comment added by 85.181.138.245 (talk) 19:46, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

If the majority of reliable sources call this a "migrant crisis", then we should do the same anyway. The lead should explain clearly that even the UNHCR acknowledges there are various motives behind the current situation. --Rev L. Snowfox (talk) 08:43, 31 August 2015 (UTC)

The majority of independent sources use the term "migrant crisis" - note that the word "refugee" is only correctly used to describe somebody who has made a claim under the refugee convention that is successful and is found to be genuine - people making the claims are called asylum seekers and those whose claims are rejected are not called refugees. The rejection rate of refugee applications varies based on country of origin, but is never zero. -- Callinus (talk) 11:46, 31 August 2015 (UTC)

I've changed one particular instance of "illegal immigrants" to "refugees", where the given (UNHRC) source (currently [29]) clearly says that the large majority are refugees. 81.146.63.239 (talk) 23:54, 2 September 2015 (UTC)

This article is about both refugees and migrants. To keep things workable, I think we should use the word that is used by the specific source in all sentences that are related to that source. Debresser (talk) 07:54, 3 September 2015 (UTC)

migrants will be forced to leave the territory of the European Union. totally false statement

this statement "migrants will be forced to leave the territory of the European Union" is in the introduction of the article. but according to french "cours des comptes" (official body of french government) only 1% of the one who get their asylum request denied are forced to leave the country, and the other just stay. So saying "will be forced" when 99% of them are forced to nothing and just stay is just false. a proper statement should be " migrants should be forced to leave the territory of the European Union according to the law, but only 1% do really leave the territory in practice" source: [[9]] cost 2 billions a year, and 1% of the one who get the request rejected leave France 210.13.71.163 (talk) 10:54, 31 August 2015 (UTC)

You can't extrapolate the whole of the EU from one country. Nick Cooper (talk) 12:03, 31 August 2015 (UTC)

So this statement is wrong in France (1% of the one rejected really leave)... let see germany [10] we can see that 8000 have been kick out in 6 months... vs 800,000 entry in Germany planned for 2015 (out of it, if it is like in France 50-75% should not get asylum... thus it is around 1.5-2% kick out)... should I found for every single country in Europe, or showing that instead of 100% it is 1-2% in the two biggest European country is enough? Plus the rules in Wikipedia is not that people should prove things wrong, but that a claims should be supported by credible source, and the claim that "they will be forced" is supported by no source. quite the opposit in fact 210.13.71.163 (talk) 01:24, 1 September 2015 (UTC)

All academic now, given that the word "forced" is no longer used. It is, of course, entirely logical that those whose applications failed should not remain, i.e. they should leave, regardless of whether "force" is used or not. Nick Cooper (talk) 09:41, 1 September 2015 (UTC)

Actually no. If people refuse to leave, governments cant even fully stop fundig or sheltering them. The dutch tried a few says ago and an NGO launched a complain with the U.N..[11] So "supposed to leave" would be correct. Alexpl (talk) 21:33, 7 September 2015 (UTC)

European nature of crisis?

As the vast majority of the refugees of the Syrian Civil War are still in the Middle East, and, as the victims are not European themselves for the most part, I wonder if it really appropriate to call the crisis European. Perhaps '2010s migrant crisis' would be better? Munci (talk) 12:51, 1 September 2015 (UTC)

This article isn't about the refugees of the Syrian Civil War. It is about the unprecedented migrant influx in Europe which is actually causing problems in Europe itself, mostly because hardly any country was prepared to handle 3000+ of migrants per day, of which some might apply for asylum, and some might riot when faced with European and local immigration policies. --Rev L. Snowfox (talk) 12:58, 1 September 2015 (UTC)

I agree with the user above me. This article is here to cover the migrant influx in the EU. And it is a term often used by the media. Barjimoa (talk) 15:01, 1 September 2015 (UTC)

Current title (1 september 2015)

The title of this page might need to be changed in order to reflect the changes in that crisis since April 2015. The term refugee seems more precise than migrant : It would also reflect the change that is occurring in the media, politics speeches and public opinion . Therefor Europe's refugee crisis seems a more appropriate title — Preceding unsigned comment added by Phecda (talk • contribs) 19:22, 1 September 2015‎

References

The proposed title is better suited to the content of this Wikipedia article.Filpro (talk) 17:57, 3 September 2015 (UTC)

I prefer the current title. "European migrant crisis" is still far more used. 213.233.5.23 (talk) 18:56, 3 September 2015 (UTC)

Migrant routes

The section "Migrant routes" should include a subsection for Malta. I'm not an expert in this area so hopefully someone else would be able to add this section. Xwejnusgozo (talk) 11:16, 2 September 2015 (UTC)

There is some information here: Demographics of Malta#Immigration Xwejnusgozo (talk) 11:18, 2 September 2015 (UTC)

Thank you for the link - I've copied its main points here. The information is a bit outdated, but will provide a start to add more. Mamyles (talk) 14:00, 2 September 2015 (UTC)

When I first visited Malta in 2008 migration seemed a hot topic of conversation, when I was back there last month, not remotely so much. I got the impression that Malta's long-standing tough stance on the matter has been a marked deterrent, with migrants now avoiding the country by choice, if possible. I'll see if I can dig up some local news sources. Nick Cooper (talk) 10:55, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Biased coverage of events in Germany

Why is the entire English-speaking world seemingly incapable of providing anything like a balanced news coverage of events in Germany? Seemingly always, as is the case here too, only neo-Nazis and their ilk are mentioned. In this article 2 sentences are devoted to sporadic anti-immigrant events. Not a word of Chancellor Merkel's offer to cater for 800,000 refugees this year (match that anyone? or anywhere remotely close?). No mention of, for example, the 'Refugees welcome' banners brought by the spectators to televised football games. No mention of the large volunteer mobilisation to help the new arrivals. No mention of the donations of help that were so numerous that Munich police took to Twitter to ask people to stop sending it, because they had too much. A bit of balance, please. And an explanation of your lack of it too, please. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2001:14BA:4ED:D000:68FD:1B4A:3E43:58BE (talk) 17:01, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

I agree, there a lot of far-right wing users trying to change the sense of the article. Barjimoa (talk) 18:02, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

It should also be mentioned that UK is not going to take any migrants or refugees. --Tuvixer (talk) 18:47, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Er, the UK in recent years takes in around 600,000 immigrants per year... Argovian (talk) 21:16, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

- Immigrants. Not refugees. Germany also takes in numerous non-refugee immigrants.  — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2001:14BA:4ED:D000:351E:7F34:51B0:5649 (talk) 16:30, 5 September 2015 (UTC) 

As originator of the above complaint about the article, I hereby state no sympathy/agreement with either of the (Barjimoa/Tuximer) above comments. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2001:14BA:4ED:D000:CC36:B5AA:F5DB:B077 (talk) 20:02, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

And a lot of internationalist far-left/globalist left-liberal user trying to do the same. Rob.HUN (talk) 21:10, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Where is Merkel and the German government's ambiguous statements? Without these, the whole article is meaningless (migrants' reaction in Hungary, Orbán's steps etc.) --Norden1990 (talk) 21:05, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Point of view

Due to mostly negative reactions on the article, which can be find for example HERE. I didn't get why do we mention Pegida to Germany's section and not for example words of Angela Merkel or in section for the Czech Republic why we do not mention words from Government or Prime Minister Sobotka who supports solidarity when President has no power in setting foreign policy. I think it is appropriate. Thanks -- Itsyoungrapper (talk) 21:34, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Why don't you mention it? (no offence meant) I don't think this questions the neutrality of the article as a whole. Rob.HUN (talk) 21:51, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

The entire section is just a collection of soundbites taken from news reports and serves little informative value. Which is in fact emblematic of the entire handling of the crisis in Europe - lots of empty talk around Europe: countries which have barely seen a single migrant so far are embroiled in debates on how to house and offer them shelter despite the fact nobody has plans to relocate there (Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, the Baltics, etc.) and countries which are popular migrant destinations (primarily Germany, but also Sweden, Austria, UK and the Netherlands) are reporting reactions from all sides of the political spectrum, but are really helpless anyway faced with such a colossal wave of people coming in (except the non-Schengen UK, that is). This article should conflate these opinions into an overview summary and simply focus on facts related to the crisis - like description of the two main migrant routes (through the Mediterranean and the one through the Balkans), the gradual caving in of governments who started offering transportation just to get rid of them (Greek government ferries to its mainland, Macedonian government trains to Serbia, Serbian government buses to Hungary, Hungarian trains to Austria) or not (Hungarian fence, Poseidon, Calais jungle, etc.) and destination countries' plans how to handle the influx. Nobody really cares what Croatians or Slovakians or Lithuanians or Poles or Latvians think. And nobody is risking their life crossing the sea in a rubber dinghy only to build a better future for themselves in a place like Riga or Ljubljana or Budapest. Instead of "European migrant crisis" this article might as well be titled "mass marathon towards Germany", and article body should reflect that. Just my 2c. InflatableSupertrooper (talk) 21:58, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Also, a chronology of events would be in order. InflatableSupertrooper (talk) 22:00, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Nobody really cares what Croatians or Slovakians or Lithuanians or Poles or Latvians think. And nobody is risking their life crossing the sea in a rubber dinghy only to build a better future for themselves in a place like Riga or Ljubljana or Budapest. Instead of "European migrant crisis" this article might as well be titled "mass marathon towards Germany", and article body should reflect that.

Well the article should mention what the government of EU members think about the migrant crisis. Alao that sounded somewhat rude, people do settle in these countries' capitals, but yeah, the migrants' choice is Germany or Sweden, and the article should elaborate on this fact. --Rev L. Snowfox (talk) 19:23, 7 September 2015 (UTC)

Migrants and refugees

A refugee is, according to the 1951 Refugee Convention, any person who "owing to a well-founded fear" of persecution is outside their country of nationality and "unable" or "unwilling" to seek the protection of that country. To gain the status, one has to go through the legal process of claiming asylum. The 1951 Refugee Convention: http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49da0e466.html

As soon as someone fleeing persecution and mortal danger gets into a country where he/she is no longer persecuted but still caries on "fleeing" without invitation by a third country, he/she is no longer a refugee but a migrant.

The only real refugees in Europe Schengen Area are Lybian citizens whose country is a direct neighbour to the Schengen Area. Rob.HUN (talk) 22:54, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

That's WP:OR posing as legalese. Plenty of news outlets and international organisations came out recently with their interpretations of these terms (Amnesty, IBT), and most of them agree that the difference is that refugees cannot be repatriated due to violent conflicts and persecution in their country of origin whereas migrants can (as they are simply moving from poor countries in search for work and better living conditions). It's a huge distinction in Germany and it's the reason why Germany is keen for EU to adopt a common list of safe countries so that Kosovars (who kept flowing into Germany for months before Syrians showed up) could be re-classified as "migrants" and therefore sent back, making room for newly arrived Syrians. (Another rather important piece of the story nobody remembered to add to the article). According to your interpretation nobody is a refugee after crossing more than one border. Which is plain false. InflatableSupertrooper (talk) 23:00, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

I agree with InflatableSupertrooper. Yours is WP:Original research which contradicts what WP:reliable sources say. Multiple reliable sources (UNHCR, IBT, etc.) call the crisis a refugee crisis and say that most of the migrants are refugees, and we should report what reliable sources say. I reworded the first sentence because it lacked sources and was not WP:verifiable. It can be improved, but reliable sources need to be cited. Nykterinos (talk) 23:13, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

If these people are refugees fleeing persecution and not economic migrants, why aren't they willing to stop in Italy, France, Austria, Hungary, Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey? All are democratic and peacful countries. Rob.HUN (talk) 23:16, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

Actually, many of them do apply for asylum in Italy, France, Austria, Hungary, etc., and most of them do remain in the countries neighbouring to the ones they flee (Turkey, Lebanon, Pakistan, etc.). However, you OR is meaningless here: by reverting sourced content and restoring unsourced one, you're breaching Wikipedia policies and not respecting the WP:Consensus achieving process. Nykterinos (talk) 23:31, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

If you would care to serach: here are some MIGRANT CRISIS sources BBC, WSJ, Financial Times, The Telegraph, CNN, USA Today, The Economist. I'm not questioning that there are refugees among all these people, I'm arguing against calling it a European refugee crisis. Rob.HUN (talk) 23:40, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

I didn't delete "migrant crisis", I just added REFUGEE CRISIS (UNHCR, International Business Times, The Guardian, Financial Times, The Independent), with specific quotations (UNHCR: "This is a primarily refugee crisis, not only a migration phenomenon"), plus other sources. Nykterinos (talk) 23:57, 4 September 2015 (UTC)

The descriptions (with regard to people who are not in a practical or ethical position not to fight for their homelands) that I use are "migrating refugees" and "migrant refugees". Those with legitimate reason not to engage in solving the problems of their own lands were refugees (and people recooping) to the point that they got to refugee camps and support from adjacent countries. They remain refugees after this point but these people then also become migrants. In addition to migrating refugees there are also reports of their being plenty of economic migrants travelling within Europe. GregKaye 02:24, 5 September 2015 (UTC)

Whatever UNHCR, Amesty etc. and some of the press (usually left-liberal and far-left) claim, one who travels across the half world and willing to settle in one special place of his/her desire without being invited or granted the right beforehand, cannot be called a real refugee.37.76.7.78 (talk) 06:10, 5 September 2015 (UTC)

A lot of them apply for asylum in France and Italy. You guys have to accept that a lot of them are asylum seekers. However, The current title is ok to me. The important thing is to mention the fact that a lot of them (probably the majority) are asylum seekers. Barjimoa (talk) 08:34, 5 September 2015 (UTC)

I do not disagree with you, but "a lot of them" isn't a good way to discuss it. If you have - just as an example - one million people entering Italy and 100,000 applying for asylum, that is "a lot" but far away from being the majority. There is also a difference between the migration routes - 40% of asylum requests in Germany are from Balkan countries and exploit the very slow German asylum system in order to get money, well knowing that asylum requests are ultimately futile (this was criticized by the UN). So north of former Yugoslavia (Hungary, Austria, Germany) there is a high chance that a significant part are fake refugees. To discuss how great the share actually is seems to be pointless as that will be different every day. (Equality 7-2522 (talk) 06:35, 9 September 2015 (UTC))

I would prefer that the terms being used avoid carrying a political message. During I edited the page I noted that apparently someone attempted to replace the phrase "asylum seeker" with "refugee". While "asylum seeker" is a neutral description of such people avoiding the suggestion that the asylum has to be granted and that the request is justified, "refugee" suggests that those people are indeed in need of help, something which has not been decided in a fair and orderly way apparently when they reach the Hungarian or Mazedonian border. If people have not been granted asylum yet but want to request it, they are asylum seekers and it is not up to Wikipedia users to decide how justified their requests are. "Migrant" on the other hand is a neutral and more general term - a person who moves from one place to another. Actually, if those people do not request asylum in the first EU country they enter and/or deliberately go to a different EU member state, they do happen to be "illegal immigrants" (in those countries), as they violate EU agreements. Wikipedia is no place for emotions but for facts like law. (Equality 7-2522 (talk) 06:35, 9 September 2015 (UTC))

Only 2015?

Apart from this page desperately needing a more thorough and frequent updating schedule, and the need for neutrality between the neo-nazis and radical liberals swarming this page, one problem I have is that this page only addresses the Migrant Crisis as of this year. The Migrant Crisis is a long affair whose pre-2015 should not be mentioned only as background information. This page needs merging with pages like the 201x Migrant Shipwrecks pages and generally more focus on pre-2015 events. Sleath56 (talk) 06:23, 5 September 2015 (UTC)

Opposing migration in itself or advocating strict immigration laws/control in itself doesn't make you neo-nazi. I hope you aren't implying that. --Rev L. Snowfox (talk) 19:32, 7 September 2015 (UTC)

The Migrant crisis as a European crisis has been studied as a whole since april 2015. Before that, it was seen as a Mediterranean crisis, or as a Hungarian crisis etc etc... I think it is ok to mantain that in the background section.

I agree that there is a need for neutrality. A lot of users do not want to accept that a large number of migrants are asylum seekers. It is also true that other users do not even consider economic migration. Barjimoa (talk) 08:28, 5 September 2015 (UTC)

Mass immigration

From how many migrants is an immigration a mass immigration? How many people per day/week/month/year suffice? Are cca. 220.000 people per year (2014) "enough"?37.76.7.78 (talk) 15:38, 5 September 2015 (UTC)

In my opinion, if the number of immigrants exceeds the number of newborn children in the country or area it is mass immigration, and if more than 1% of the current population size is added by immigration it is mass immigration too. Usually, the term is used when a country experiences an unseen influx of people, so it is not fixed and universal. For Hungary 200.000 immigrants will be mass immigration, for the US probably not. Ultimately the deciding psychological factor is whether a society experiences significant costs and issues due to the immigration, as that indicates that it was not prepared and ready to accept so many people. (Equality 7-2522 (talk) 06:58, 9 September 2015 (UTC))

Violence committed by migrants in Calais

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/sep/04/britons-do-no-drive-to-calais-convoy-disruption-calaid http://www.demorgen.be/buitenland/vlaams-hulpkonvooi-geplunderd-in-calais-vader-beschermt-gezin-met-koevoet-a2446562/

Seems that families that collected food and clothing for total strangers, drove for hours to deliver it, nearly got murdered them by the intended recipients of their generosity, with the blame being given to them in national publications. Even left-wing publications seem unable to hide the truth of the situation. Wajajad (talk) 20:26, 6 September 2015 (UTC)

Military deserters

A section should be added to highlight the following fact. Migrants are leaving their home countries with legitiMate governments and militaries, and in a state of war, they are illegally deserting their requirements of staying in their countries. This excludes women, children, and other protected groups, of course. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 178.148.127.44 (talk) 00:08, 7 September 2015 (UTC)

Motivations section

Any indication why more driven to Europe this year than in past - to add to article? There has commonly been war, poverty, etc in the mentioned areas. Why more mass exodus now? Is it perhaps because there is now a more sophisticated industry/network to move people?

Many reasons have been given, no idea what to include:

Survival: 1. With 50 Mio - more refugees than ever. Intensification in syria/irak by ISIS & US and Turkish airstikes. New and ongoing wars in Central African Republic, South Sudan, Ukraine, crises in Afghanistan, Democratic Republic of Congo, Libya, Somalia. Not to forget Ebola + the earthquake in Nepal.[12] 2. Lack of money in the UN food progam for refugees in turkey and other syrian neighbours, forcing the some 4 Million people to consider leaving the camps.[13]

"Pull factors": A) Availability of social media and modern com devices as a tool for motivation (by relatives and friends who "made" it) and as a vital aid for organizing the entire trip (including human traffickers).[14] B) Amount of aid and benefits for recognised refugees guide people to the destination thought to be most profitable.[15] Alexpl (talk) 06:48, 8 September 2015 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 8 September 2015

Not done: it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a "change X to Y" format. Also, provide reliable sources for your edit requests/claims. JustBerry (talk) 22:34, 8 September 2015 (UTC)

Incidents

Main articles: List of migrant vessel incidents on the Mediterranean Sea and List of migrant vehicle incidents in Europe

Several serious accidents and deaths have occurred in Europe as a result of human trafficking involving migrants. Standard cargo trucks are normally used, increasing the severity of accidents when they occur.

On 9/8/15, migrants from Syria, Iraq, and Afghanistan, organized a dash past Hungarian police in frustration with living conditions and the processing time for their fingerprints, along with their entry into the European Union (EU). The refugees charged the police line at the holding camp near Roszke, Hungary. They walked & hiked 4-5 miles, leaving there possessions that slowed them down. Police were able to stop a little over half of the migrants. ExParte^talk 21:12, 8 September 2015 (UTC)

disproportionately too much pictures from Hungary

I think in this article there are disproportionately too much pictures from Hungary! Despite the fact that many European countries are involved, and much more heavily than Hungary. --Neo (talk) 12:01, 9 September 2015 (UTC)