Shawn Michaels
Shawn Michaels | |
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Born | Chandler, Arizona[1] | July 22, 1965
Professional wrestling career | |
Ring name(s) | Shawn Michaels Sean Michaels[2] |
Billed height | 6 ft 1 in (185 cm)[3][4] |
Billed weight | 225 lb (102 kg; 16.1 st)[3] |
Billed from | San Antonio, Texas[3] |
Trained by | Jose Lothario[3] |
Debut | October 16 1984[5] |
Michael Shawn Hickenbottom[6] (born July 22 1965),[7] better known by his ring name Shawn Michaels, is an American professional wrestler. He performs on the Raw brand of World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). Currently, Hickenbottom is one of the senior performers in WWE, having joined in 1987. He is one of only two wrestlers (the other being The Undertaker) to have appeared on the very first episode of Monday Night Raw who are still with the company today.[8] While continuing to make on-screen appearances, he was inactive from in-ring competition from 1998-2002 due to a legitimate severe back injury.[3]
Before coming to WWE, Hickenbottom began his career in Mid-South Wrestling in 1984. He then went on to Texas All-Star Wrestling. He made his national debut with the American Wrestling Association (AWA) in 1986. He signed with World Wrestling Federation (WWF) in 1987 while still under contract with the AWA. He returned to the AWA, only to go back to WWF in 1988.[3]
Hickenbottom is a four-time world champion: a three-time WWE Champion, and a one-time World Heavyweight Champion.[9][10] He was also the winner of the 1995 and 1996 Royal Rumbles and the first Grand Slam Champion.[11][12]
Career
Early career
Hickenbottom was born on July 22 1965 in Chandler, Arizona.[13] The last of four children - Randy, Scott and Shari. He was raised in a military family and spent a brief part of his early years in Reading, Berkshire, England,[14] but grew up in San Antonio, Texas. He knew he wanted to become a professional wrestler at the age of 12. Hickenbottom was already an athlete; his career began at the age of 6 when he started playing football.[15] He was a stand-out Linebacker at Randolph High School and eventually became Captain of the football team.[3][16] After graduating, Hickenbottom attended Southwest Texas State University in San Marcos, Texas, but soon realized that college life was not for him.[17] Then he began pursuing the career of a professional wrestler.
He was then trained by Mexican professional wrestler Jose Lothario.[18] Lothario suggested that Hickenbottom go by the ring name Shawn Michaels. After his training with Lothario, he debuted in Mid-South Wrestling in 1984 and later with Texas All-Star Wrestling (TAW) promotion.[2] During his time with TAW, Michaels and Paul Diamond were awarded the TAW Tag Team Championship by Chavo Guerrero, Sr.[19]
Hickenbottom also worked for Central States Wrestling.[20] There, he and tag team partner Marty Jannetty defeated The Batten Twins for the Central States Tag Team Championship, later losing it back to the Battens.[21] Hickenbottom also made several appearances in the Dallas, Texas-based World Class Championship Wrestling throughout 1985.
American Wrestling Association (1986–1988)
Michaels made his national-level debut in 1986 for the American Wrestling Association (AWA), once again teaming with Marty Jannetty.[22] The pair was billed as "The Midnight Rockers" and won the AWA World Tag Team Championship twice.[23] They also appeared in the Mid-South on loan at this point. In a raid of AWA talent in 1987, The Rockers were signed by a competing promotion: the World Wrestling Federation (WWF).[24] They were fired from the WWF two weeks later, however, for "partying too hard" (a misunderstanding, according to Michaels' autobiography).[25] They then returned to the AWA, but were re-signed by the WWF a year later.[26]
World Wrestling Federation
1988–1991
They redebuted for the World Wrestling Federation at a house show on July 7 1988.[27] Due to WWF chairman Vince McMahon's desire to have his performers carry WWF-exclusive monikers, they were repackaged as simply "The Rockers". The team proved popular with both children and women. The team was a mid-card stalwart of TV and pay-per-view shows for the next two years, but never seemed to get a chance at the WWF's Tag Team Championships.[28]
Belatedly, in October 1990, their chance came when The Rockers were scheduled to win the WWF Tag Team Championship from The Hart Foundation, as Jim Neidhart, half of the championship team, was in the process of negotiating his release from the company.[29][30] The match was taped with The Rockers cleanly winning the belts, but soon after, Neidhart came to a stopgap agreement with management and was rehired.[29] The belts were returned to the Harts, while the title change was never broadcast or even acknowledged on TV.[31] When news spread, WWF explained that the original result was void due to a collapsed turnbuckle in the ring during the bout. A buckle had indeed broken, but not to a noticeable or dangerous extent during the match. The Rockers plodded along, eventually splitting on December 2 1991 during an incident on Brutus "The Barber" Beefcake's televised "Barber Shop" talk show segment.[32] Michaels superkicked Jannetty and threw him through a glass window on the "shop" set.[33] Jannetty vanished from the WWF and Michaels turned heel as "The Boy Toy".[34]
1992–1993
At the suggestion of Curt "Mr. Perfect" Hennig, Michaels' adopted the nickname "The Heartbreak Kid."[35] Along with his new name came a new gimmick as a vain, cocky heel. He was put together with mirror-carrying manager "Sensational" Sherri, who, according to the storyline, had become infatuated with him.[36] Sherri even sang the first version of his new theme music "Sexy Boy."[2] During that period, Michaels normally wrestled during the first half of house shows, and his departure was announced with the words "Shawn Michaels has left the building" (alluding to the phrase "Elvis has left the building").[37]
Michaels failed to win the WWF Intercontinental Championship from Bret Hart in July 1992, even losing the WWF's first ever Ladder match against him at a house show.[38][39] Still, Michaels was beginning to get over as a heel. He won the Intercontinental Championship from "The British Bulldog" during Saturday Night's Main Event on October 27 1992.[40] Shortly thereafter, he was in a pay-per-view main event for the first time, facing — and losing to — future nemesis Bret Hart, for the WWF Championship at the 1992 Survivor Series.[41] They were moved to the main event after The Ultimate Warrior suddenly departed from the WWF, leaving his tag team match with Randy Savage against Ric Flair and Razor Ramon hanging.[42]
Michaels and Sherri split at this point, and his former partner Jannetty quickly reappeared. Michaels lost the Intercontinental Championship to Jannetty on Monday Night Raw on May 17 1993.[43] He then regained it on June 6 1993 with the help of his debuting "bodyguard" (and off-air friend) Diesel.[43]
After a feud with Mr. Perfect, Michaels quit the WWF in September 1993. It was announced that Michaels had failed to defend his belt enough times during a set period; in reality, he had been suspended for testing positive for steroids — a charge that Michaels denies to this day.[44] After turning down World Championship Wrestling's advances, Michaels returned to the WWF and made several appearances in the United States Wrestling Association during a WWF/USWA cross-promotion. He returned to WWF television for November's Survivor Series pay-per-view, substituting for the arrested Jerry Lawler in a match pitting himself and three of Lawler's "Knights" against Bret, Bruce, Keith, and Owen Hart.[45]
1994–1995
He soon entered a feud with Razor Ramon, who had won the vacated Intercontinental Title during Michaels' absence.[46] Since Michaels had never been defeated in the ring for the title, he claimed to be the rightful champion and even carried around his old title belt.[46] This feud culminated in a ladder match between the two at WrestleMania X.[46] Michaels lost the match, which featured both his and Ramon's belts suspended above a ladder in the ring.[45] [46]This match won "Match of the Year" awards from Pro Wrestling Illustrated and the Wrestling Observer Newsletter.[47] Over the next few months, Michaels battled various injuries and launched the "Heartbreak Hotel" TV talk show segment, mainly shown on WWF Superstars.[48]
On August 28 1994, Michaels and his ever more popular sidekick, Diesel, captured the WWF World Tag Team Championship from The Headshrinkers.[49] During their brief time as a tag team, they used a variation of the Headshrinkers' finishing move, where Michaels finished off their opponent by climbing on Diesel's shoulders and splashed their opponents. The next day, at SummerSlam, Diesel lost the Intercontinental Title to Ramon when Michaels accidentally Superkicked his bodyguard.[45] This triggered a Michaels-Diesel split, a storyline that was drawn out until the Survivor Series that November due to Michaels' hand injury.[50] Michaels went on to win the 1995 Royal Rumble, where he was the first participant to win the Rumble match from the No.1 spot.[11][51] This set up a championship grudge match at WrestleMania XI against Diesel (who had gone on to win the WWF Championship from Bob Backland).[52] As part of the storyline, Michaels recruited Sid as his bodyguard for the build-up, lost the match,[53] and was attacked by Sid the following night.[54] After this, Michaels took time off.[54]
He returned to the ring as a 'babyface' in June 1995 and defeated Jeff Jarrett at July's In Your House pay-per-view to win his third Intercontinental title.[55][56] This led to a title defense against Razor Ramon at SummerSlam, in a Ladder match, which Michaels won.[57] Around this time, Michaels became the alleged leader of a backstage group known as The Clique. Others perceived the group to have sufficient clout with WWF owner Vince McMahon, becoming dominant wrestling figures in WWF for several years in the mid-1990s. Michaels disputes the perception, saying that McMahon pushed only deserving wrestlers.[58] Michaels' fan base was later nicknamed "The Kliq" as an inside reference to the real "Clique."[59] In October 1995, he was legitimately attacked by several men outside a bar in Syracuse, New York.[2] Shortly afterwards, at the In Your House: Great White North pay-per-view, Michaels forfeited the Intercontinental title to rival Dean Douglas because he was, according to the WWF, unable to compete.[60] Douglas, however, lost the title immediately to Clique member Razor Ramon.[61]
The next month, during a match with Owen Hart on an episode of Raw, Owen nailed Michaels with an Enzuigiri kick to the back of Michaels' head.[62] They continued to wrestle, but Michaels collapsed in the ring, supposedly because he had suffered a concussion in the Syracuse incident.[63] The concussion was a work, skillfully kept from most fans at the time.[2]
1996–1997
After teasing a retirement, Michaels returned to the WWF at the 1996 Royal Rumble match, which he won for the second year in a row.[64] Around this time, Jose Lothario, Michaels' original trainer, became his on-screen manager.[65] Michaels won his first WWF Championship at WrestleMania XII in March 1996, pinning Bret Hart in the 'sudden death' overtime of their a sixty minute Iron Man match, which had ended in a 0-0 tie.[66] As WCW gained momentum due to the signings of Michaels' friends Scott Hall and Kevin Nash, Michaels soldiered on as champion for most of the year, overcoming Mankind,[67] Vader,[68] and The British Bulldog[69] in pay-per-view battles.
Michaels' title reign ended at the 1996 Survivor Series in November, where he lost to Sycho Sid, his former bodyguard, at Madison Square Garden in a face vs. face match.[70] During the match, the New York fans cheered for Sid when he hit both Michaels and Jose Lothario with a television camera and cheered again when he won the match and championship.[71] A flu-ridden Michaels recaptured the belt from Sid in January at the 1997 Royal Rumble in front of his hometown fans in San Antonio.[72]
On a special episode of Raw, dubbed Thursday RAW Thursday, Michaels vacated the WWF title;[73] he explained to the fans that he was informed by doctors that a knee injury was bad enough that he had to retire.[74] His speech was regarded as controversial, as Michaels was allegedly unwilling to lose to Bret Hart at WrestleMania 13 (since it was noted that he was going to have a rematch with Hart at WrestleMania). Michaels contemplated thoughts of retirement and stated that he "had to find his smile again", which he had "lost" somewhere down the line. After knee surgery by Dr. James Andrews, Michaels returned a few months later, briefly teaming with Steve Austin to win the WWF Tag Team Titles.[75] Michaels reveals in his autobiography, about his real-life feud with Bret Hart, claiming that Bret did interviews on live television claiming that he (Michaels) was faking his whole injury.[76][77]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/46/Seriesscrewjob.jpg/200px-Seriesscrewjob.jpg)
At SummerSlam 1997, Michaels officiated the WWF title match between WWF Champion The Undertaker and Bret Hart.[78] The match ended in controversial fashion, with Michaels nailing Undertaker with a chair (unintentionally, as he was aiming for Bret after he spat in his face).[78] Michaels was then forced to award the title to his nemesis, Bret Hart.[78] At WWF One Night Only, held in Birmingham, England in September, Michaels defeated The British Bulldog to capture the WWF European Championship.[79][80] The fans at the event were so appalled at the result of the match they almost rioted and booed Michaels out of the building to the extent that they littered the ring with rubbish.[80][81] Michaels' striking of The Undertaker with a chair began a feud between the two men. In October, at In Your House: Badd Blood, Michaels and Undertaker participated in the very first Hell in a Cell match, which saw Michaels falling off the side of the 15-foot (5 m) high structure through a table.[82] Michaels won the match with the help of the Undertaker's brother Kane, who made his debut.[82][81]
In the summer, Michaels joined forces with real-life friend, Hunter Hearst Helmsley and Hunter's then-girlfriend, Chyna to form the stable, D-Generation X (DX).[83] Moving away from the family-oriented product, this marked the beginning of the WWF Attitude Era.[84] Michaels also began re-feuding with Bret Hart's reformed Hart Foundation, which was now a pro-Canada stable. Michaels taunted The Hart Foundation and Canada by engaging in acts, such as blowing his nose with and humping the Canadian Flag. Michaels later claimed the flag desecration was Bret's idea.[85] Michaels' feud with the Hart Foundation culminated in a title shot at the 1997 Survivor Series against Bret Hart, in what is thought to be the most controversial match in wrestling history. Michaels came out of this match, dubbed by fans the "Montreal Screwjob", as the WWF World Champion.[86] Michaels thus became the only wrestler to hold both the World Championship and the European Championship at the same time. Triple H, however, pinned him in December during a farcical match, making Hunter the European Champion.[87]
1998–Injury
In 1998, Michaels received a back injury in the Casket match against The Undertaker at the Royal Rumble;[88] Michaels took a back body drop to the outside of the ring and smashed his lower back on the casket, causing him to herniate two discs and crush one completely.[89] This forced Michaels into retirement after dropping the WWF Championship to Steve Austin at WrestleMania XIV.[90]
Michaels returned to the WWF on November 23 1998, but not as a wrestler; instead, he replaced Sgt. Slaughter as the WWF Commissioner, joining Vince McMahon's Corporation stable as a heel.[91][92] Throughout late 1998 and early 1999, Michaels made regular TV appearances on Raw, in which he booked matches, throwing around his authority, and sometimes even deciding the outcome of matches.[93][94][95][96] In early 1999, Michaels turned face and re-joined D-Generation X,[97] but disappeared from WWF television for a few months, and by the time he had returned, DX had broken up.
Michaels made occasional appearances on WWF television as a face commissioner during the spring and summer of 1999.[98][99][100][101][102] It appeared as that he would once again turn heel during the premiere episode of SmackDown! on August 26 1999 when, while serving as a special guest referee, he superkicked The Rock, allowing Triple H to retain the WWF Championship.[103][104] After this referee appearance, however, Michaels was absent from WWF television until May 21 2000 when he returned as a face to officiate the Iron Man match between The Rock and Triple H.[105] One month later, Michaels briefly reappeared to hand over the role of commissioner to Mick Foley and afterwards was absent from WWF television for nearly a year.[106]
At the time being, knowing that his wrestling career was over, Michaels was inspired to train individuals who were interested in wrestling.[107] He saw potential in using his name and opening The Shawn Michaels Wrestling Academy, after his lawyer, Skip McCormick, suggested the idea.[107] Because of hardships and challenges, Michaels had enough of the academy.[107] He was also a sportscaster for San Antonio's local news for a short time during his retirement from wrestling.[107]
World Wrestling Entertainment
2002–2004
In 2002, Michaels returned to wrestling and was brought into the nWo by Kevin Nash as a new member of the stable.[108] After the nWo was disbanded, Triple H appeared to want to make amends with Michaels. This was solidified when Michaels beseeched Triple H to return to Raw. Later on, they came down to the ring sporting their D-Generation X music and attire. When the pair was about to perform their trademark "Suck It" taunt, Triple H nailed Michaels with his finisher The Pedigree.[109] Continuing the angle, a week later, Triple H attacked Michaels from behind in a parking lot and put his head through a car window.[110] In response, Michaels challenged Triple H to "a fight" (a non-sanctioned match) at SummerSlam, which Triple H accepted, laying the foundation for a feud that lasted for years. Michaels won at SummerSlam but was attacked by Triple H with a sledgehammer after the match.[111]
At Survivor Series, Michaels won the World Heavyweight Championship from Triple H in the first-ever Elimination Chamber match, which also featured Rob Van Dam, Kane, Chris Jericho, and Booker T. Michaels eliminated both Jericho and Triple H to win the match.[112] Michaels reign as Champion came to an end when he lost the Championship to Triple H in a Three Stages of Hell match at Armageddon.[113]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Jerichomichaels.jpg/220px-Jerichomichaels.jpg)
Michaels then began an angle with Chris Jericho, after Jericho claimed that he was the next Shawn Michaels. On January 13 2003, after Jericho won an over-the-top-rope challenge to select his entry number for the Royal Rumble, choosing number two in order to start the match with Michaels,[114] who had already been named number one. At the Royal Rumble, Jericho, with the help of Christian, eliminated Michaels.[115] Michaels defeated Jericho at WrestleMania XIX. After the match, Michaels offered his hand to Jericho who, instead of shaking it, hugged Michaels. At first it seemed like good sportsmanship by Chris Jericho until he quickly kicked Michaels in the groin.[116]
At SummerSlam 2003, Michaels competed in the second-ever Elimination Chamber Match, which also featured Randy Orton, Kevin Nash, Chris Jericho, Goldberg, and eventual winner, World Heavyweight Champion, Triple H. During the match, Michaels helped Jericho eliminate Nash, which prompted Nash to attack both men before exiting the chamber. Later in the match, Michaels was eliminated by Goldberg.[117] He then went on to feud with Evolution member Randy Orton, who defeated Michaels at Unforgiven.[118] At the 2003 Survivor Series, Team Austin (consisting of Michaels, Rob Van Dam, Booker T, and The Dudley Boyz) faced-off with Team Bischoff (Scott Steiner, Mark Henry, Chris Jericho, Christian, and Randy Orton). During the match, Evolution member Batista interfered and gave Michaels a Batista Bomb, costing him the match.[117] Michaels then entered a feud with Batista; the two met at Armageddon, where Michaels scored a pinfall over Batista.[119]
As a part of an ongoing feud with Triple H, the two competed along side Chris Benoit in the main event match at WrestleMania XX for the World Heavyweight Championship. The former DX partners both came up short in the match, however, as Benoit had been booked to win the title.[120] At Bad Blood 2004 in June, Michaels lost to Triple H in a Hell in a Cell match.[120] As part of the storyline, on the next Raw, Kane attacked Michaels with a steel chair, injuring him in the process.[121] Michaels made his return at Unforgiven and defeated Kane in a No Disqualification match.[122] Two months later, he lost a World Heavyweight Championship match against Triple H (after Edge interfered) at Taboo Tuesday 2004 when the fans voted for him ahead of Edge and Chris Benoit to face Triple H one more time.[123] Following this, Michaels was out of action for a few months with a legitimate torn meniscus.[3][124]
2005–2006
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/HBK-vs-Carlito_2005.jpg/195px-HBK-vs-Carlito_2005.jpg)
Michaels returned in January 2005 as the special guest referee in the Elimination Chamber match, which featured Chris Benoit, Chris Jericho, Edge, Randy Orton, Batista, and eventual winner Triple H, at New Year's Revolution.[125] During the match, Michaels superkicked Edge, starting a feud between the two.[126] At the Royal Rumble, Edge defeated Michaels, who pinned him using the ropes for leverage.[127] Michaels went on to compete in the Rumble match later that night and eliminated Kurt Angle. An angry Angle returned to the ring and in eliminated Michaels and then put Michaels in the Ankle Lock.[127] Michaels issued a challenge to Angle for a match at WrestleMania 21, which Angle accepted when he appeared on Raw to attack Michaels.[128] The following week on Raw, Marty Jannetty and Michaels had a one time reunion as The Rockers and defeated La Résistance.[129] Three days later on SmackDown!, Angle defeated Jannetty with the Ankle Lock.[130] To send a "message" to Michaels, Angle also humiliated Michaels' former manager Sensational Sherri, when he applied the Ankle Lock on her.[131] At WrestleMania 21 on April 3, Angle defeated Michaels by submission, again with the Ankle Lock.[127]
The next night on Raw, Muhammad Hassan and Daivari came out to confront and assault Michaels.[132] The following week, Michaels approached Raw General Manager Eric Bischoff demanding a handicap match with Hassan and Daivari. Bischoff refused but informed Michaels to find a partner and he would grant a match. Michaels then made a plea for Hulk Hogan to come back and team with him.[133] On the April 18 episode of Raw, Hassan again led an attack on Michaels until Hogan appeared to save Michaels and accept his offer.[134] At Backlash, Hassan and Daivari lost to Hogan and Michaels when Daivari was pinned.[135] On the July 4 edition of Raw, Michaels and Hulk Hogan had a tag team match, which they won. During the post-match pose, Michaels hit Hogan with his Superkick, knocking Hogan to the ground and turning Michaels heel for the first time since returning in 2002.[136] The following week on Raw, Michaels appeared on Piper's Pit where he superkicked Roddy Piper and then challenged Hogan to a match at SummerSlam.[137][138] Hogan defeated Michaels at SummerSlam, and after the match Michaels extended his hand to him, saying "I needed to know, and I found out" and he and Hogan shook hands. Michaels left the ring to allow Hogan to celebrate with the crowd, and Michaels turned face once more.[139]
On the December 26 2005 edition of Raw, Vince McMahon lauded Michaels for his part in the Montreal Screwjob. Michaels said he was only being loyal to his company, but said he had moved on and McMahon should move on as well. McMahon told Michaels he can "screw" him like he screwed Bret Hart,[140] and he began setting unusual stipulations for Michaels' matches and interfering on behalf of Michaels' opponents.[141] During the 2006 Royal Rumble, in which Michaels entered twenty-fifth, he eliminated MNM and Shelton Benjamin in succession to make it into the final six. At that point, Mr. McMahon’s music hit, and the Chairman made his entrance. As Michaels stared at McMahon, Shane McMahon made a surprising appearance, attacking Michaels from behind and eliminating him from the match. An irate Michaels ran back into the ring and nailed Triple H with Sweet Chin Music before chasing the McMahons to the locker room.[142]
After several weeks of attacks and stipulations, Michaels confronted McMahon in the ring and challenged him to a match. McMahon refused and unsuccessfully attempted to force Michaels to sign retirement papers.[143] After Vince and Shane knocked Michaels out with a steel chair,[144] Mr. McMahon booked a match between himself and Michaels at WrestleMania 22.[145] During a handicap match against the Spirit Squad Michaels former partner Marty Jannetty came down to help Michaels.[146] Mr. McMahon offered Jannetty a contract if he "kissed his ass." The next week on Raw Jannetty refused and took Chris Masters' "Masterlock challenge" instead. Michaels tried to help Jannetty, which ultimately ended in Shane forcing a groggy Michaels to kiss Vince's ass.[147] Michaels and Shane McMahon then met in a Street Fight at WWE Saturday Night's Main Event. Throughout the match, Vince interfered, allowing Shane to get the upper hand. Michaels, however, kept kicking out and refused to submit. When he got the upper hand again by superkicking Shane, Vince knocked the referee down before the three count. Michaels went after Vince, which gave Shane enough time to hit Michaels with a low blow from behind. Shane applied the Sharpshooter, and Vince McMahon immediately ordered for the bell to be rung, even though Michaels did not tap out; an allusion to the Montreal Screwjob.[148] Despite interference from the Spirit Squad and Shane McMahon, Michaels defeated Mr. McMahon at WrestleMania 22 in a bloody No Holds Barred match.[149] At Backlash, Vince and Shane McMahon beat Michaels (with "God" as his tag team partner) with help from the Spirit Squad in a no disqualification match, in which Michaels suffered a partially broken nose.[150] Michaels got revenge on the Spirit Squad in various ways, but by May 22, in the storyline, the Squad injured Michaels' knee.[151] This angle was written so that Michaels could have surgery on his knee, which had been legitimately injured for some time.[152]
Return of D-Generation X
In 2006, a series of events took place which suggested a reunion of Shawn Michaels and Triple H as D-Generation X starting at WrestleMania 22 where both Michaels and Triple H performed the crotch chop during their matches.[153] On Raw the two continued to deliver chops, as Michaels feuded with Vince McMahon and Triple H went for the WWE Championship, repeatedly butting heads with Vince McMahon in the process.
On the June 12 2006 edition of Raw, DX officially reunited. During Triple H's gauntlet match against the Spirit Squad, Michaels came in to help Triple H, and the two did the DX "crotch chops."[154] At Vengeance, DX defeated the Spirit Squad in a 5-on-2 handicap match.[155] They also defeated the Spirit Squad at Saturday Night's Main Event in a 5-2 elimination match and defeated The McMahons (Vince and Shane) at SummerSlam.[156][157] At Unforgiven, DX overcame the odds once again, defeating The McMahons and ECW World Champion The Big Show in a Hell in a Cell match. DX embarrassed Vince by shoving his face in between the Big Show's buttocks during the match, and DX won when Triple H broke a sledgehammer over the shoulders of Vince McMahon after Michaels delivered Sweet Chin Music to him.[158]
At Cyber Sunday, DX took on Rated-RKO (Edge and Randy Orton). The fan-selected referee Eric Bischoff allowed the illegal use of a steel chair to give Rated-RKO the ill-gotten win, and the plaudit of being the first tag team to defeat DX in a tag team match since their reformation in June 2006.[159] At Survivor Series, however, Team DX emerged victorious, in a clean sweep of Team Rated-RKO.[160]
2007–present
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Michaels-Cena-4-2-07.jpg/195px-Michaels-Cena-4-2-07.jpg)
At New Year's Revolution, Michaels' partner, Triple H suffered a legitimate torn right quadriceps during their match with Rated-RKO.[161] Rated-RKO claimed victory over DX, citing the injury as the "end" of DX.[162] On January 15 2007, Michaels lived up to his vow of "dealing" with Rated-RKO when he took out Randy Orton with a con-chair-to after a handicap match against Edge and Orton.[163]
On the January 29 edition of Raw, Michaels captured the World Tag Team Championship with WWE Champion John Cena after defeating Rated-RKO.[164] He then defeated both Edge and Orton in a Triple Threat Number One contender's match on another edition of Raw to earn a shot at the WWE Championship.[165] On April 1 at WrestleMania 23, Cena retained the Championship after he made Michaels submit to the STFU.[166] The next night on Raw, Michaels and Cena competed in two back-to-back ten team battle royals, winning the first, last eliminating the team of King Booker and Finlay and losing the titles in the second battle royal to The Hardys when Michaels threw Cena over the top rope.[167] Michaels' feud with Cena continued and he faced off with Cena, Edge and Randy Orton in a Fatal Four Way match at Backlash for the WWE Championship. Cena retained the Championship when Michaels hit Sweet Chin Music on Cena causing him to fall on Orton, which gained Cena the pinfall.[168]
Michaels then entered a feud with Randy Orton when Orton claimed that he could beat Michaels.[169] The week before their match at Judgment Day, after Michaels won a match against Edge, Orton interfered, punting Michaels in the head.[169] Orton assaulted Michaels again just prior to their match at Judgment Day, interrupting Michaels' interview segment.[170] Michaels collapsed during the course of their match, causing Orton to win by referee stoppage.[170] Afterwards, Orton continued the beating when he delivered an RKO to a fallen Michaels. Michaels was then removed by a stretcher.[170]
Michaels made his return on the October 8 edition of Raw, delivering his trademark Sweet Chin Music to the newly-crowned WWE Champion, Randy Orton, during his title ceremony at the end of the show and then celebrating over the knocked-out champion as Mr. McMahon watched.[171][172] At Cyber Sunday, Michaels was voted by the fans to face Randy Orton for the WWE Championship; though he won via disqualification when Orton hit Michaels with a low blow, which resulted in Orton retaining the title.[173] Michaels got another opportunity at the WWE Championship, when he was granted his rematch against Orton at Survivor Series.[174] In their match, Michaels was banned from using Sweet Chin Music upon request by Orton, referring to as Michaels superkicking Orton week after week.[175][176][177] Michaels lost the match, however, when Orton hit the RKO for the win.[174]
In wrestling
- Finishing and signature moves
- Sweet Chin Music[3] (Superkick, often preceding the move with a series of foot stomps, called "tuning up the band" by announcers)
- Teardrop Suplex[29] (Leg hook Saito suplex) - 1992-1993
- Modified figure four leglock
- Spike piledriver - 1993-1995
- Diving elbow drop, with theatrics.[29]
- Inverted atomic drop[29]
- Flying forearm followed by a kip-up[29]
- Scoop slam
- Swinging neckbreaker
- Backhand chop
- Skin the cat
- Diving splash
- Lou Thesz press followed by multiple punches
- Moonsault[29]
- Figure four leglock[29]
- Sharpshooter - in reference to Montreal Screwjob
- Slingshot crossbody
- Leg feed enzuigiri
- Asai moonsault
- Nicknames
Entrance music
- The song Sexy Boy was originally written for Michaels by Jimmy Hart. Hart thanked Michaels personally for continuing to use the song as his entrance music when he was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2005. Michaels' entrance music was originally performed by Sherri Martel until she became a babyface,[2] and then the second version was performed by Michaels himself with traces of Sherri in the chorus portion of the song. The current version of the song in use today is the version Michaels sung himself.
- Since the return of D-Generation X, Michaels mostly used the DX entrance Break It Down, by The Chris Warren Band, even when wrestling in singles competition, but then went back to using Sexy Boy.
Wrestlers trained
Championships and accomplishments
- Central States Wrestling
- NWA Central States Tag Team Championship (1 time)[21] - with Marty Jannetty
- Continental Wrestling Association
- AWA Southern Tag Team Championship (2 times)[178] – with Marty Jannetty
- Texas All-Star Wrestling
- TAS Texas Tag Team Championship (2 times)[19][178] – with Paul Diamond
- Texas Wrestling Alliance
- TWA Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[178]
- World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment
- WWF Championship (3 times)[11]
- WWF European Championship (1 time)[11]
- WWF Intercontinental Championship (3 times)[11]
- WWF/E World Tag Team Championship (4 times) – with Diesel (2), Stone Cold Steve Austin (1), and John Cena (1)[11]
- World Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[11]
- Royal Rumble (1995)[11]
- Royal Rumble (1996)[11]
- First Grand Slam Champion
- Fourth Triple Crown Champion
^ In October 1990, Shawn Michaels and Marty Jannetty defeated the Hart Foundation for the title. Despite winning the match, the win and reign are not recognized by WWE, as the ring ropes broke and the match was not aired on television. As a result, Michaels is only officially recognized as a 4-time World Tag Team Champion.
- Pro Wrestling Illustrated
- PWI Match of the Year award in 1993 – vs. Marty Jannetty (Monday Night RAW, May 17 1993)[47]
- PWI Match of the Year award in 1994 – vs. Razor Ramon (WrestleMania X, March 20 1994)[47]
- PWI Match of the Year award in 1995 – vs. Diesel (WrestleMania XI, April 2 1995)[47]
- PWI Most Popular Wrestler of the Year award in 1995[179]
- PWI Most Popular Wrestler of the Year award in 1996[179]
- PWI Match of the Year award in 1996 – vs. Bret Hart (WrestleMania XII, March 31 1996)[47]
- PWI ranked him # 1 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the year on the PWI 500 list in 1996[180]
- PWI ranked him # 10 of the 500 best singles wrestlers during the PWI Years in 2003[181]
- PWI ranked him # 33 of the 100 best tag teams during the PWI Years in 2003 – with Marty Jannetty[182]
- PWI ranked him # 55 of the 100 best tag teams during the PWI Years in 2003 – with Diesel[182]
- PWI Match of the Year award in 2004 – vs. Chris Benoit and Triple H (WrestleMania XX, March 14 2004)[47]
- PWI Match of the Year in 2005 – vs. Kurt Angle (WrestleMania 21, April 3 2005)[47]
- PWI Match of the Year in 2006 – vs. Vince McMahon (WrestleMania 22, April 2 2006).[47]
- PWI ranked him # 9 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the year on the PWI 500 list in 2006[183]
- PWI ranked him # 6 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the year on the PWI 500 list in 2007[184]
Personal life
Growing up, Hickenbottom was never called "Michael" because he hated the name, so his family and friends just called him "Shawn".[185] Ever since, he has been referred to as Shawn. Additionally, Hickenbottom moved around frequently since his father was in the military. He relates in his autobiography how he dreaded the first day at his many new schools, when the teacher would call roll and announce his surname of "Hickenbottom" to the class, which would evoke giggles and teasing because of its unusual sound.[186]
In 1996, Hickenbottom posed in a non-nude layout for Playgirl magazine.[187] It was not until after he posed that he discovered that Playgirl has a mostly homosexual readership, which was seen as humorous by his fellow wrestlers.[187]
Hickenbottom's marriage to his first wife, Theresa Lynn Wood, was brief and ended in divorce, but was amicably settled.[188] He is now married to former WCW Nitro Girl, Whisper (Rebecca Curci). They were married on March 31 1999 at the Graceland Wedding Chapel in Las Vegas, Nevada.[189] It was a very small wedding ceremony. The only people present were Hickenbottom, Rebecca Curci, and an Elvis impersonator. Hickenbottom and Curci have a son, Cameron Kade (born on January 5 2000)[190] and a daughter, Cheyenne Michelle (born on August 19 2004).[191]
Hickenbottom has several tattoos. He has a tattoo of a heart with a sword through it with what appears to be a snake around it in the shape of an "S".[192] He has one on his wedding finger, that has an R for his wife Rebecca. Another in his left wrist, it's a bracelet design that says "Cameron" for his son.[193] On his left leg he has a picture of his wife,[194] the other leg has a picture of the state of Texas.[194] Finally, he has a small broken heart with the letters "HBK" above it, tattooed on his right hip.[195]
Hickenbottom is ambidextrous.[196] This caused him problems as a boy playing football, as he had trouble differentiating between his right and left directions.Cite error: A <ref>
tag is missing the closing </ref>
(see the help page).[197]
Hickenbottom is a fan of the San Antonio Spurs. He has been seen wearing Spurs merchandise and attending Spurs games. JBL made a reference to Hickenbottom being a season ticket holder during the 2007 Royal Rumble.[198]
Notes
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.12)
- ^ a b c d e f g h The Shawn Michaels Story: Heartbreak & Triumph (DVD). WWE Home Video. 2007.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Shawn Michaels' WWE Profile". WWE. Retrieved 2007-07-10.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 164.
Sure I dreamed of becoming the World Wrestling Federation Champion, but 6'1"...
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.57)
- ^ a b "WWE SmackDown! Shut Your Mouth FAQ - IGN FAQs". IGN. Retrieved 2007-08-03.
- ^ "SLAM! Sports biography". CANOE. 2005-03-12. Retrieved 2007-07-10.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.251)
- ^ "W.W.W.F./W.W.F./W.W.E. World Heavyweight Title". Wrestling-Titles.com. Retrieved 2007-10-04.
- ^ "World Heavyweight Title (W.W.E. Smackdown!)". Wrestling-Titles.com. Retrieved 2007-10-05.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Title History: Shawn Michaels". WWE.com. Retrieved 2008-01-28.
- ^ "Shawn Michaels". WWE.com. Retrieved 2007-12-28.
Michaels was the first-ever Grand Slam Champion, capturing the European Championship once, the World Tag Team Championship three times, the Intercontinental Championship three times and the WWE and World Heavyweight Championships a total of four times.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 12.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 12–13.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 15.
Football played a big part in my childhood and teenage years
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.30)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 43–49.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 51–57. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ a b "S.C.W. Southwest Tag Team Title". Wrestling-Titles. Retrieved 2007-07-15.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 75–77. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ a b "N.W.A. Central States Tag Team Title". Wrestling-Titles. Retrieved 2007-07-15.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 91–93. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "A.W.A. World Tag Team Titles". Wrestling-Titles. Retrieved 2007-07-15.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 110–111. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 116–118. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 128–130. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.133)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 148. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Shawn Michaels Wrestling Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-11-01.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 149. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 149–150. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 157–159. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Graham Cawthon. "WWF Show Results 1991". Retrieved 2007-11-27.
(shown January 12) featured the Rockers as guests of the Barber Shop in which they appeared to put their differences behind them only for Shawn Michaels to superkick Marty Jannetty before throwing him face-first through a plate glass window
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 159. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "Forever Shawn >>> Fast Facts". Forever-Shawn.net. Retrieved 2007-07-26.
- ^ a b Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 159.
When I returned to the States, I checked my phone messages. There was one from Pat Patterson telling me that while I was in Japan, Sherri Martel had done a great interview in which she had called me her boy toy. They wanted to put her with me.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 165–166.
One thing I did ask the office to do was have the announcers come over the P.A. and announce after I had wrestled, "Ladies and Gentlemen, Shawn Michaels has left the building." It was an obvious spoof of Elvis and I thought it would help me get heat from the fans who'd think, "Who the heck does this guy think he is?"
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.161)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.162)
- ^ "Saturday Night's Main Event - October 27, 1992 results". ProWrestlingHistory.com. Retrieved 2007-09-28.
- ^ "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007. pp. 90–91.
- ^ Baer, Randy (2003). Wrestlecrap: The Very Worst of Pro Wrestling. ECW Press. p. 74. ISBN 1-55022-584-7.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
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- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.182)
- ^ a b c "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007. pp. 91–92.
- ^ a b c d Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 182–187. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Wrestling Information Archive - PWI Award Winners - Match of the Year". Retrieved 2007-07-20.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.190)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 195. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007. pp. 92–93.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 197–199. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 196. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Martin, Finn (1995-04-24). "Power Slam Magazine, issue 10". Tough luck Shawn (WrestleMania XI). SW Publishing. pp. 20–25.
- ^ a b Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 204. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "In Your House 2: The Lumberjacks". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2007-12-28.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 209. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Martin, Finn (1995-09-25). "Power Slam Magazine, issue 15". Feel the Heat (Summer Slam 1995). SW Publishing. pp. 18–19.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.206-208)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.230)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 213. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007. p. 94.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 215. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "RAW 1995 Results". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-07-23.
- ^ "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007. p. 95.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 219. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "HBK's first WWE title reign". WWE.com.
- ^ "In Your House 10 Results". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2007-08-09.
- ^ "SummerSlam 1996 Results". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2007-08-09.
- ^ "King of the Ring 1996 Results". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2007-08-09.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 234. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007. pp. 96–97.
- ^ "HBK's second WWE title reign". WWE.com.
- ^ "RAW results - February 13, 1997". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-09-09.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 239-240. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "Stone Cold & Shawn Michaels first World Tag Team title reign". WWE.com. Retrieved 2007-07-12.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 243–244.
Bret and I had nearly reached the breaking point. He had said bad things about my folks and apologized, but now he had gone to stir things up by telling the dirt sheets and others that I faked my injury and retired before WrestleMania 13 in order to avoid putting him over. He also had been lambasting me in his promos on television.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 244.
Once again, he came to me and apologized for stirring things up...
- ^ a b c Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 247–249. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "HBK's first European title reign". Retrieved 2007-07-11.
- ^ a b Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 247–249. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ a b "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007. pp. 99–100.
- ^ a b Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 257–259. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 252. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 255. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 274–275.
As we were going over the match, Bret asked, "Do you want to do something with the flag again? When you stuck the flag up your nose in that one match, you got a ton of heat up in Canada. I'm telling you they were just livid. You want to do it?
- ^ "HBK's third WWE title reign". WWE. Retrieved 2007-07-13.
- ^ "RAW 1997 Results". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-07-20.
- ^ "Royal Rumble 1998 Results". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2007-08-09.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 283. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "WrestleMania XIV results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
- ^ "RAW 1998 Results". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-07-20.
- ^ "RAW results - November 23, 1998". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ "RAW results - November 30, 1998". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ "RAW results - December 14, 1998". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ "RAW results - December 21, 1998". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ "RAW results - December 28, 1998". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ "RAW results - January 4, 1999". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ "RAW results - March 22, 1999". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
- ^ "RAW results - May 10, 1999". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
- ^ "RAW results - June 21, 1999". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
- ^ "RAW results - August 2, 1999". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
- ^ "RAW results - August 16, 1999". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
- ^ "SmackDown 1999 Results". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-07-20.
- ^ "SmackDown! results - August 26, 1999". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
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- ^ a b c d Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 299–302. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
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I went home and found out that I had torn my meniscus. The bad news was that I had to have surgery.
- ^ "RAW results - December 27, 2004". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-07-17.
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- ^ "Pro Wrestling Illustrated, May 2007". Arena Reports. Kappa Publishing. 2007. p. 130.
{{cite news}}
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- ^ Starr, Noah (2007-04-02). "HBK dumps Cena". WWE. Retrieved 2007-04-05.
- ^ "Backlash 2007 Results". PWWEW.net. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
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- ^ a b c Dee, Louie (2007-05-21). "Is it over for HBK?". WWE. Retrieved 2007-05-25.
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- ^ a b Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 233. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.194)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.296)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.304)
- ^ Michaels, Shawn. Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story (p.329)
- ^ "An image of HBK". WWE.com. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
- ^ "An image of HBK". WWE. Retrieved 2007-11-27.
- ^ a b Before They Were WWE Superstars 2 (DVD). WWE Home Video. 2003.
- ^ The New and Improved DX (DVD). WWE Home Video. 2007.
- ^ Michaels, Shawn (November 2005). Heartbreak & Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-4165-2645-2.
- ^ "TBN search results". TBN.org. Retrieved 2007-09-02.
- ^ Royal Rumble 2007 (DVD). WWE Home Video. 2007.
References
- Shawn Michaels and Aaron Feigenbaum (2005-11-22). Heartbreak And Triumph: The Shawn Michaels Story. WWE Books. pp. 352 pages. ISBN 9780743493802.
- "2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts". Wrestling’s Historical Cards. Kappa Publishing. 2007.
External links
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