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Heriot-Watt University

Coordinates: 55°54′33″N 3°19′12″W / 55.90917°N 3.32000°W / 55.90917; -3.32000
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Heriot-Watt University
File:Logo hw.png
TypePublic university
Established1966 - granted University Status by Royal Charter
1821 - School of Arts of Edinburgh
ChancellorBaroness Greenfield
PrincipalProfessor Steve Chapman
Chairman of CourtLord Penrose
Students10,225 [1]
Undergraduates5,315 [1]
Postgraduates5,245 [1]
Location,
55°54′33″N 3°19′12″W / 55.90917°N 3.32000°W / 55.90917; -3.32000
Other campusesGalashiels
Stromness
Dubai
Websitehttp://www.hw.ac.uk/

Heriot-Watt University is a university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. The name commemorates George Heriot, the 16th century financier to King James, and James Watt, the great 18th century inventor and engineer.

Originating as the School of Arts of Edinburgh in 1821, Heriot-Watt is the eighth-oldest higher education institution in the United Kingdom.[2] Women were welcomed as early as 1869, 20 years ahead of other institutions.[citation needed] It received its university charter in 1966.

Originally based in the centre of Edinburgh, Heriot-Watt University now has four campuses. The main campus is located in Riccarton in the Currie area on the outskirts of the city. Satellite campuses are located in Galashiels in the Borders (Scottish Borders Campus, formerly the Scottish College of Textiles), Stromness (Orkney campus) and most recently in Dubai Academic City (Heriot-Watt University Dubai campus). Moreover, the Orkney Campus in Stromness is home to The International Centre for Island Technology (ICIT) which is part of Heriot-Watt University's Institute of Petroleum Engineering. There is also a wide network of over 60 Approved Learning Partners, in over 30 countries, such as Tomsk Polytechnic University [2] in Tomsk.

The Annual Statistics publication (2006/07) shows that the University has a total population of 17,700 students, full-time, part-time and distance and supported learning around the world. Of these 10,700 are on international programmes, including the MBA programme and those studying through one of 60 Approved Learning Partners worldwide. Heriot-Watt has around 7,000 on-campus students in Scotland, more than a quarter of whom are from outside the UK. Approximately 10,000 students from 150 countries worldwide are currently studying on international programmes[citation needed].

History

The entrance to main reception at the Edinburgh campus

The institution that became Heriot-Watt University began with a conversation between the Edinburgh businessmen Leonard Horner and Robert Bryson about the lack of technical education for the working classes. This led to the opening of the School of Arts of Edinburgh "for the Education of Mechanics in Such Branches of Physical Science as are of Practical Application in their several trades", in October 1821.

In 1852 the name of the school was changed to the Watt Institution and School of Arts, in memory of the engineer and inventor James Watt. In 1869 women were permitted to attend classes, mainly due to the campaigning of Mary Burton, making Heriot-Watt a pioneer in equal opportunities in education.

During the 1870s a new building on Chambers Street was constructed, causing the institution severe financial difficulties that were resolved by an association with George Heriot's Hospital for needy orphans. In 1885 the name was changed to Heriot-Watt College; the name Heriot deriving from the jeweller, financier and philanthropist George Heriot.

File:Heriot Watt Uni In Winter .jpg
A view of the loch in the Edinburgh campus.

The college continued to expand throughout the 20th century, developing a reputation in the fields of science and engineering, and became a university in 1966, following the recommendations of the Robbins Report.

In 1969 the former Gibson-Craig estate at Riccarton, 7 miles (11 km) to the south-west of Edinburgh, was gifted to the University and was purchased for one penny. Between 1971 and 1992 the University moved to a purpose-built campus on this site; however, being situated within a city green-belt, buildings on the campus cannot be greater than four floors in height. The Campus occupies 380 acres (1.5 km2) of what was mature meadow and woodland to the west of Edinburgh, just six minutes from Edinburgh airport, and some 20 minutes from the city centre by car.

The Edinburgh Business School, a component of Heriot-Watt, boasts one of the world's largest Masters of Business Administration programs,[3] offered on-campus or around the world by distance education, and assessed by rigorous subject exams. A Doctor of Business Administration program, along similar lines but also containing a major research component, has recently been introduced.

In 2005, the university announced plans to open a campus in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2006 (end of 2005), the new 40,000 sq ft (3,700 m2). campus opened in Academic City, Dubai. Heriot-Watt University Dubai offers Bachelor of Arts degrees in Business, Accounting, Finance and Management as well as a Master's degree in Information Technology. Engineering degrees (especially Petroleum Engineering) are likely to be introduced in the near future.

Heriot-Watt University's Dubai Campus is a purpose-built modern campus of over 40,000 square feet (3,700 m2) in Dubai Academic City formally opened in March 2006. The campus offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate courses which reflect the University's Scottish Schools and Institutes as well as student exchanges and campus transfers.

On February 1, 2006, the neuroscientist Baroness Susan Greenfield became Chancellor of Heriot-Watt University.[4]

The Watt Club recently celebrated its 150th Anniversary, making it the oldest alumni association in the UK.

In 2008, Heriot-Watt University appears in the list of the QS World University Rankings for the first time.[5]

The university approved construction of a Postgraduate Centre in 2005, building commenced in Summer 2007, and was to be completed in the summer of 2008 at an estimated cost of £6.8 million.[6][7] The building opened in summer 2009 and includes a lecture theatre, three seminar rooms, cafe and meeting rooms.[7] Some of the centre's funding came from Cairn Energy, who donated £1.4 million to the university and will also appoint a Programme Coordinator for Innovation and Enterprise within the Centre and create a new Chair, the Cairn Professor of Petroleum Engineering.[8][9]

Maps

The OpenStreetMap project has mapped the area here [10]

Students Union

Heriot-Watt University Students' Union (known internally as Your Students' Union), also part of the National Union of Students (NUS), represents almost 8000 students through the Executive Committee, which is currently led by President Simon Eltringham and Senior Vice President Murray Hope and Vice President of the Scottish Borders Campus, Caoimhe Sweeney. There are also 4 non-sabbatical ordinary executive members: Michael Bottom, Paul Charlton, Paul Murphy and Michael Ross. The purpose of a students association is to represent the rights and needs of students and campaign on their behalf. Recent successful campaigns include obtaining academic feedback on exams and coursework and organising an accommodation fair. HWUSU also takes an active role in national events such as the demonstrations against the introduction of top up fees, increasing the current costs of education in England, which took place in London, and campaigning to end the graduate endowment fee in Scotland. Also part of HWUSU are the Advice and Support Centre, which provides financial, academic and personal support and recently created International Committee, to represent the 30% international population at Heriot-Watt University.

Sports Union

Heriot-Watt University Sports Union has its 30 year anniversary in 2006–2007. It has 32 clubs that compete in the British Universities Sports Association (BUSA) leagues on a Wednesday and in many Scottish National leagues on Saturdays and Sundays. There have been many athletes that have progressed through the ranks to represent their country at the Scottish Universities level and on the National and International Stage.

In recent years, many of the sports clubs have enjoyed success in the BUSA leagues, including the Hockey Club after both the Men's and Women's 1st XI reached the knock out stages of the competition. The football club is one of the sports unions most popular and best supported clubs with many members. They also boast a very successful history (most notably winning the top division of BUSA for 5 years in a row). The annual varsity match against Edinburgh is the highlight fixture of the year.

Media

Ranking

UK University Rankings
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
Times Good University Guide 43rd[11] 40th[11] 46th[11] 45th[11] 48th 36st 46th 47th 48th 50th 49th 49th 42nd 45th 49th 47th= 46th 39th= 43rd=
Guardian University Guide 32nd[12] 22nd[12] 52nd 47th - 65th 25th 69th 76th
Sunday Times University Guide 38th[13] 45th[14] 44th[15] 41st[16] 43rd[17] 41st 35th 43rd 53rd 50th 59th 52nd 52nd=
The Complete University Guide 34th[18] 39th[19] 49th=[19] 44th[20]
The Daily Telegraph 44th 91st
FT Good University Guide 50th[21] 43rd[22] 35th[23] 14th[24]

Schools

Statue of James Watt outside the main entrance
  • School of Engineering and Physical Sciences
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Chemistry
    • Physics
    • Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Combined Studies
  • School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences
    • Actuarial Mathematics & Statistics
    • Computer Science
    • Mathematics
  • School of the Built Environment
    • Architectural Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Construction Management & Surveying
    • Facilities Management
    • Urban Studies
  • School of Life Sciences
    • Applied Psychology
    • Biological Science
    • Brewing and Distilling
    • Food Science
    • Sport and Exercise Science
  • School of Management and Languages
    • Accountancy & Finance
    • Economics
    • Languages
    • Law
    • Management
  • School of Textiles and Design
  • Edinburgh Business School
  • Institute of Petroleum Engineering

Notable alumni

See also Category:Alumni of Heriot-Watt University

"Watt a Clever Cow" Heriot-Watt's contribution to the Edinburgh CowParade.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Heriot Watt University Profile". Retrieved 2008-12-19.
  2. ^ "British Council | Education UK | Home Page". Education UK. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  3. ^ "Chapter 15: Heriot-Watt University". Fernuni-hagen.de. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  4. ^ http://hw-news.hw.ac.uk/story.asp?sStory=2248&Link=2[dead link]
  5. ^ "the QS World University Rankings".
  6. ^ "Postgraduate Centre | Student life | Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh". Hw.ac.uk. 2010-03-26. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  7. ^ a b "The Heriot-Watt Postgraduate Centre | ERPem". Erp.ac.uk. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  8. ^ "Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh : Internal News, Events and What's On". News.hw.ac.uk. 2007-11-02. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  9. ^ [1][dead link]
  10. ^ "OpenStreetMap". OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  11. ^ a b c d "Times University Guide". The Times. London. Retrieved 2010-05-20.
  12. ^ a b "The Guardian University Guide 2011". The Guardian. London. 2010-06-04. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  13. ^ "The Sunday Times University Guide 2010". Times Online. London.
  14. ^ "The Sunday Times University Guide". Times Online. London.
  15. ^ "The Times University Guide 2009 - Heriot-Watt". Times Online. London.
  16. ^ "University ranking based on performance over 10 years" (PDF). London: Times Online. 2007. Retrieved 2008-04-28.
  17. ^ "The Sunday Times University League Table" (PDF). The Sunday Times. London. Retrieved 2007-11-03.
  18. ^ "The Complete University Guide 2011 University League Table". London.
  19. ^ a b "The Independent University League Table". The Independent. London.
  20. ^ "The Complete University Guide - Heriot-Watt". London. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |http://www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk/single.htm?ipg= ignored (help)
  21. ^ "The FT 2003 University ranking" (PDF). Financial Times 2003.
  22. ^ "FT league table 2001". FT league tables 2001.
  23. ^ "FT league table 2000". FT league tables 2000.
  24. ^ "FT league table 1999-2000" (PDF). FT league tables 1999-2000.
  25. ^ Heriot Watt University: Mechanical Engineering - School of Engineering and Physical Sciences. 31 January 2008. Retrieved 23 August 2009.
  26. ^ "Boy achieves top grade MBA degree BBC News Online" 27 January 2005 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/northamptonshire/4212683.stm