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2019 Canadian federal election

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43rd Canadian federal election

← 2015 October 21, 2019 (2019-10-21) 44th →

338 seats in the House of Commons of Canada
170 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Justin Trudeau TBD Tom Mulcair
Party Liberal Conservative New Democratic
Leader since April 14, 2013 N/A March 24, 2012
Leader's seat Papineau TBD Outremont
Last election 184 seats, 39% 99 seats, 32% 44 seats, 20%
Seats before 184 99 44

Prime Minister before election

Justin Trudeau
Liberal

Prime Minister-designate

TBD

The 43rd Canadian federal election is scheduled for October 21, 2019. The date of the vote is determined by the fixed-date Canada Elections Act.[1]

Background

Opinion polls

Election spending

Before the campaign, there were no limits to what a political party, candidate, or third party (corporations, unions, special interest groups, etc.) can spend: spending rules are only in force after the writs have been dropped and the campaign has begun. Because the election period is set longer than the standard 37-day election period, spending limits are increased in proportion to the length of the period.[2]

Reimbursements for political parties and candidates

Political parties receive a reimbursement for 50 per cent of their election expenses during the writ period. Similarly, electoral district associations receive a reimbursement of 60 per cent of their election expenses during the writ period. Both reimbursements are publicly funded.[3]

Fundraising

Registered third parties

A person or group must register as a third party immediately after incurring election advertising expenses totalling $500 or more.[4] There are strict limits on advertising expenses, and specific limits that can be incurred to promote or oppose the election of one or more candidates in a particular electoral district. There is an election advertising expenses limit of $150,000. Of that amount, no more than $8,788 can be incurred to promote or oppose the election of one or more candidates in a particular electoral district.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Amendment to Canada Elections Act". Queen's Printer for Canada. November 6, 2006. Retrieved July 29, 2011.
  2. ^ "Elections Canada Online – Third Party Election Advertising Expenses Limits". elections.ca. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
  3. ^ "Elections Canada Online – The Electoral System of Canada". elections.ca. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
  4. ^ "Elections Canada Online – Election advertising handbook for Third Parties, Financial Agents and Auditors (EC 20227) – July 2015". elections.ca. Retrieved August 10, 2015.
  5. ^ "Elections Canada Online – Limits on Election Advertising Expenses Incurred by Third Parties". elections.ca. Retrieved August 10, 2015.