Guardians of the Galaxy (2008 team)
The Guardians of the Galaxy are a fictional spacefaring superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Dan Abnett and Andy Lanning formed the team from existing and previously unrelated characters created by a variety of writers and artists, with an initial roster of Star-Lord, Rocket Raccoon, Quasar, Adam Warlock, Gamora, Drax the Destroyer and Groot.
These Guardians first appeared in "Annihilation: Conquest" #6 (April 2008). A feature film based on this team was released in 2014 to critical acclaim.[1][2] A sequel, titled Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, was released in 2017. This Guardians team is the second to operate under the name, following the original team created by Arnold Drake and Gene Colan in 1969.
Publication history
The second volume of the title was published in May 2008, written by Dan Abnett and Andy Lanning and featured a new team of characters from the Annihilation: Conquest storyline.[3][4]
Abnett and Lanning's work on the Annihilation: Conquest story laid the foundation for the new Guardians of the Galaxy book that they had been wanting to launch for some time.[5] Editor Bill Rosemann, who had also edited Annihilation: Conquest, provided more background: "As the planning of Annihilation: Conquest came together, it occurred to us that, if things went well, there would be a group of characters left standing who would make for a very interesting and fun team." It also provided the motivation the team would need, as "on the heels of two back-to-back wars, they're out to prevent any new Annihilation-size disasters from erupting."[6]
The title ran parallel with Nova vol. 4, which was also written by Abnett and Lanning. The two crossed over in the storylines "War of Kings"[7][8] and "Realm of Kings".[9][10][11] Paul Pelletier pencilled the first seven issues. Brad Walker and Wes Craig alternated pencilling tasks from #8 to #25.[12]
The book was cancelled in April 2010 with issue 25. Some plot threads were concluded in The Thanos Imperative 1–6 and its two one-shots (May 2010 – Jan 2011).[13]
The team appeared reassembled in Avengers Assemble #4–8 (June–October 2012).[14]
The Guardians of the Galaxy appeared in a new series for Marvel NOW! starting with issue 0.1 written by Brian Michael Bendis and drawn by Steve McNiven. In addition to the previous Guardians, Iron Man also joined the team.[15] Later issues of the series saw Angela,[16] Agent Venom,[17] and Captain Marvel join.[18] With the success of the film adaptation, spinoff books were also created as solo titles featuring Star-Lord,[19] Rocket Raccoon,[20] and Groot.[21]
Guardians of the Galaxy was relaunched as part of the All-New, All-Different Marvel initiative with Brian Michael Bendis and Valerio Schiti returning as writer and artist respectively.[22] The series sees Peter Quill and Gamora leaving the team, and Rocket becoming the new team's self-appointed leader, also two new characters were added to the team. Kitty Pryde (taking up the mantle of Star-Lord) and the Thing.[23] As a part of the All-New, All-Different Marvel initiative, all the cast of the movie Guardians will get their own solo series. Star-Lord will continue as a solo series written by Sam Humphries,[24] while Rocket Raccoon and Groot will join to be a duo series written by Skottie Young.[25] Drax and Gamora also received their own solo series written by UFC fighter CM Punk[26] and Nicole Perlman[27] respectively.
Team history
In the aftermath of the Phalanx invasion of the Kree, Star-Lord[28] decides to form a team of interstellar heroes that will be proactive in protecting the galaxy, rather than reacting to crises as they happen. To this end, he recruits Adam Warlock,[29] Drax the Destroyer,[30] Gamora,[30] Phyla-Vell (the new Quasar),[31] Rocket Raccoon,[32] and Groot,[32] with Mantis as support staff.[33] On the recommendation of their ally, Nova, the group establishes a base of operations on the space station Knowhere, which possesses a teleportation system with near-universal range.[34] An intelligent, telepathic dog named Cosmo the Spacedog is Knowhere's chief of security and works closely with the new team. After a confrontation with the Universal Church of Truth,[3] the team meets a semi-amnesiac man who identifies himself as Vance Astro - Major Victory of the original Guardians of the Galaxy.[35] Astro's declaration inspires the as-yet-unnamed team to adopt the "Guardians of the Galaxy" name for their own.[36] When the team learns Star-Lord directed Mantis to telepathically coerce the heroes into joining the team, they disband.[37]
Rocket Raccoon decides to continue Star-Lord's mission and starts a search for the missing members. His new team includes Bug, Mantis, Major Victory, and Groot, who is fully regrown.
Meanwhile, Star-Lord was banished to the Negative Zone by Ronan the Accuser for his actions during the Phalanx's attempted conquest of the Kree Empire. There, he finds himself in the middle of King Blastaar's fight to break into 42 and use its portal to invade Earth. Star-Lord allies with Jack Flag to defend the prison and contact the other Guardians for rescue. Rocket's new team successfully brings both of them back, and Flag becomes a Guardian.
Elsewhere, Drax and Phyla begin looking for Cammi, but on their search they talk to a seer who tells them about an oncoming war. Phyla is able to wake Moondragon from the dead, but loses her Quantum Bands in the process. The consequence for Phyla is that she is now the new avatar of death. They go back to Knowhere and do not follow up on the search for Cammi.
War of Kings
Warlock and Gamora return and inform the team of the War of Kings. They split into three teams, one each to the Kree and Shi'ar, and one staying on Knowhere to coordinate. The Kree team is heard by Black Bolt and the Inhumans, but their request for peace is denied. The Shi'ar team is attacked by Vulcan and the Imperial Guard, leading them to ally with the Starjammers.
Star-Lord, Mantis, Bug, Jack Flag, and Cosmo are taken to the 31st Century by that era's Guardians, who warn them of the creation of an all-destroying energy rift called The Fault at the war's conclusion. Trapped in the future, Star-Lord's team is able to get a message to Warlock in the 21st Century. Warlock is unable to stop The Fault's creation, but is able to contain it with a spell that requires a stable, unused timeline. Warlock chooses the one he previously erased,[38] causing him to become the Magus. Star-Lord's team, with the help of Kang the Conqueror, are returned to this point in the timestream. To escape, Magus fakes the death of himself, Mantis, Cosmo, Major Victory, Martyr, and Gamora.[39]
Martyr frees herself with the help of Maelstrom, and enables Mantis to call the other Guardians for help telepathically. When they come to the rescue, Phyla-Vell is misled by Maelstrom into freeing Thanos. Thanos kills Martyr, but is captured by the Guardians and taken back to Knowhere as a prisoner.[40]
The Thanos Imperative
When the universe is invaded by the alternate universe known as the "Cancerverse" from the other side of the Fault, the Guardians take Thanos to the Cancerverse in an attempt to end the war early.[41] Along the way, Drax attacks Thanos and is killed.[42] They are ultimately successful at ending the war, but Thanos is left enraged and promising to kill everyone. Along with Nova, Star-Lord remains in the collapsing Cancerverse as the other Guardians escape.[43]
After the death of Star-Lord, the Guardians disband. Still believing in their cause, Cosmo recruits another team under the name "Annihilators".[44] Rocket Raccoon and Groot later reunite and decide to continue the Guardians' legacy after the duo prevent an incident on Rocket's home world, Halfworld.[45]
The new team appears on Earth to aid the Avengers against Thanos.[46]
Marvel NOW!
After Star-Lord's father visits him in a bar to tell him that it is forbidden for any alien species to visit Earth, Iron Man is attacked by Badoon appearing to attack Earth. The Guardians and their newest member Iron Man defeat the ship; however, London is still attacked.[47] The Guardians defend London and finish off the horde of Badoon but learn that, for violating the "Earth-is-off-limits" rule (the Spartax Earth Directive), they are to be placed under arrest by the King of Spartax. The Guardians manage to escape with the help of Groot, who had recently regrown after being destroyed by a Badoon ship's explosion. The team includes Star-Lord, Drax the Destroyer, Gamora, Groot, Rocket Raccoon, and Tony Stark. In April 2013, it was announced that Image Comics' Angela (Spawn) would join the Marvel Universe as the result of a legal battle between Neil Gaiman and Todd McFarlane. After appearing in Age of Ultron, she joined the Guardians in November. Captain Marvel and Agent Venom are set to join the team.[48]
During the Secret Wars storyline, the Guardians of the Galaxy take part in the incursion between Earth-616 and Earth-1610. During the incursion, Rocket Raccoon and Groot are killed by the Children of Tomorrow, Star-Lord is teleported away trying to come up with a back-up plan, and Gamora and Drax the Destroyer are surrounded and confused by the corpses of their comrades.[49] During the subsequent conflict with the Beyonder-empowered Doom, Star-Lord is one of the survivors of the previous universe, piloting the 616 and Ultimate versions of Mister Fantastic in to mount a final assault on Doom's castle, and revealing that he kept a twig from Groot in his pocket until the right moment.
During the Secret Empire storyline, the Guardians of the Galaxy assist Captain Marvel, the Ultimates, the Alpha Flight Space Program, Hyperion, and Quasar into fighting the Chitauri wave. Captain America, who was brainwashed into being a Hydra sleeper agent by Red Skull's clone using the powers of Kobik, activates the Planetary Defense Shield trapping them outside of Earth.[50]
Reception
The series debuted to mostly positive reviews.[51][52][53][54][55][56] The May 2008 sales estimate for the first issue was 39,854 copies, making it the 61st top-selling comic title that month.[57] The first and second issues sold out;[58] they have been reprinted in a collected edition.[59]
Collected editions
Volume 2
- Hardcover
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Legacy | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #1-6 | 144 pages | January 2009 | 0-7851-3326-7 |
War of Kings: Book 1 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #7-12 | 144 pages | June 2009 | 0-7851-3982-6 |
War of Kings: Book 2 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #13-19 and Marvel Spotlight: War of Kings | 168 pages | November 2009 | 0-7851-4127-8 |
Realm of Kings | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #20-25 | 144 pages | July 2010 | 0-7851-4543-5 |
- Softcover
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Legacy | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #1-6 | 144 pages | April 2009 | 0-7851-3338-0 |
War of Kings: Book 1 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #7-12 | 144 pages | October 2009 | 0-7851-3339-9 |
War of Kings: Book 2 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #13-19 and Marvel Spotlight: War of Kings | 168 pages | April 2010 | 978-0-7851-4048-1 |
Realm of Kings | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #20-25 | 144 pages | November 2010 | 0-7851-4049-2 |
Guardians of the Galaxy by Abnett & Lanning: The Complete Collection Volume 1 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #1-12 | 296 pages | August 2014 | 978-0785190646 |
Guardians of the Galaxy by Abnett & Lanning: The Complete Collection Volume 2 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #13-25 | 312 pages | December 2014 | 978-0785190639 |
Volume 3
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 1: Cosmic Avengers | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #0.1, #1-3; Guardians of the Galaxy: Tomorrow's Avengers #1 | 144 pages | 978-0785166078 | |
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2: Angela | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #4-10 | 168 pages | February 2014 | 978-0785166085 |
Guardians of the Galaxy/All-New X-Men: The Trial of Jean Grey | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #11-13; All-New X-Men #22-24 | 144 pages | June 2014 | 978-0785166092 |
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3: Guardians Disassembled | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #14-17; Captain Marvel #1; Amazing Spider-Man #654 (B story); Free Comic Book Day 2014: Guardians of the Galaxy #1 | 160 pages | November 2014 | 978-0785154792 |
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 4: Original Sin | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #18-23 | 136 pages | December 2014 | 978-0785192459 |
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 5: Through the Looking Glass | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #24-27, Annual #1 | 136 pages | April 2015 | 978-0785197386 |
Guardians Team-Up
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Guardians Team-Up Vol. 1: Guardians Assemble | Guardians Team-Up #1-5, Tails of Pet-Avengers #1 | 144 pages | November 2015 | 978-0785197140 |
Guardians Team-Up Vol. 2: Unlikely Story | Guardians Team-Up #6-10, Deadpool Team-Up #883 | 136 pages | February 2016 | 978-0785199113 |
Secret Wars
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Guardians of Knowhere | Guardians of Knowhere #1-4 and New Avengers: Illuminati (2007) #3 | 120 pages | December 2015 | 978-0785198444 |
Star-Lord & Kitty Pride | Star-Lord & Kitty Pride #1-3, Generation Next #1 and Guardians of the Galaxy & X-Men: The Black Vortex Omega' | 128 pages | December 2015 | 978-0785198437 |
Volume 4
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Guardians of the Galaxy: New Guard Vol. 1: Emperor Quill | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 4 #1-5 | 112 pages | May 2016 | 978-0785195184 |
Guardians of the Galaxy: New Guard Vol. 2: Wanted | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 4 #6-10 | 136 pages | November 2016 | 978-0785195191 |
Guardians of the Galaxy: New Guard Vol. 3: Civil War II | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 4 #11-14 | 112 pages | February 2017 | 978-1302903015 |
Guardians of the Galaxy: New Guard Vol. 4: Grounded | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 4 #15-19 | 136 pages | October 2017 | 978-1302906702 |
Guardians of Infinity
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Guardians of the Galaxy: Guardians of Infinity | Guardians of Infinity #1-8 (A stories) | 136 pages | August 2016 | 978-0785195870 |
Guardians of the Galaxy: Tales of the Cosmos | Guardians of Infinity #1-8 (B stories) | 136 pages | August 2016 | 978-0785195887 |
Oversized hardcovers
Title | Material collected | Pages | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
Guardians of the Galaxy by Abnett & Lanning Omnibus | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 #1-25, The Thanos Imperative #1-6, The Thanos Imperative: Ignition, The Thanos Imperative: Devastation, and material from Annihilators #1-4, Annihilators: Earthfall #1-4 | 936 | May 17, 2016 | 978-0785198345 |
Guardians of the Galaxy, Volume 1 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #0.1, 1-10; Guardians of the Galaxy: Tomorrow 's Avengers #1 | 312 | May 19, 2015 | 978-0785194002 |
Guardians of the Galaxy, Volume 2 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #11-17; All-New X-Men #22-24; Free Comic Book Day 2014: Guardians of the Galaxy #1 | 264 | January 19, 2016 | 978-0785198246 |
Guardians of the Galaxy, Volume 3 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #18-27; Annual #1 | 272 | September 20, 2016 | 978-1302900083 |
Guardians of the Galaxy & X-Men: The Black Vortex | Guardians of the Galaxy & X-Men: The Black Vortex Alpha #1; Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #24-25; Legendary Star-Lord #9-11; All-New X-Men #38-39; Guardians Team-Up #2; Nova #28; Cyclops #12; Captain Marvel #14; Guardians of the Galaxy & X-Men: The Black Vortex Omega #1 | 312 | July 14, 2015 | 978-0785197706 |
Guardians of the Galaxy by Brian Michael Bendis, Vol. 1 Omnibus | Avengers Assemble #1-8; Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 #0.1, 1-27, Annual #1; Guardians of the Galaxy: Tomorrow's Avengers #1; All-New X-Men #22-24; Free Comic Book Day 2014: Guardians of the Galaxy #1; Guardians of Knowhere #1-4 | 1168 | December 20, 2016 | 978-1302900274 |
Other versions
1602
During the Secret Wars storyline in the domain of King James' England (which is based on the Marvel 1602 reality), the Guardians of the Galaxy have a counterpart here named the Gardiner's Men. They are a troupe of performers consisting of Madam Gomorrah, Peadar O'Cuill, Arthur Dubhghlas, Goodman Root, and Aroughcun the Raccoon. Angela befriended them where she helped to fight off the beasts that were attacking them.[60]
In other media
Television
- The Guardians of the Galaxy are mentioned by the Dark Surfer in the episode "When Strikes the Surfer" of the animated series The Super Hero Squad Show.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in the episode "Michael Korvac" of the animated series The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes. In this adaptation, the team consists of Star-Lord, Rocket Raccoon, Groot, Quasar, and Adam Warlock. They arrived on Earth where they pursued Korvac. They battle the Avengers, who think Korvac is a pursued victim, and later team up with them to defeat Korvac.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in the Ultimate Spider-Man episode "Guardians of the Galaxy". The team consists of Star-Lord, Rocket Raccoon, Gamora, Groot, and Drax the Destroyer. The Guardians of the Galaxy were responsible for training Nova. Rocket Raccoon calls upon Nova and Spider-Man to help the Guardians of the Galaxy fight the Chitauri led by Korvac. In "The Return of the Guardians of the Galaxy", the Guardians land on Earth to repair their ship at the time when Titus was leading the Chitauri into claiming Nova's helmet. After the Guardians of the Galaxy's ship is repaired, they helped Nova and Spider-Man fight Titus and the Chitauri. After Titus was defeated even when S.H.I.E.L.D. arrives, the Guardians of the Galaxy leaves with Titus in their custody while the remaining Chitauri escapes.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in the Avengers Assemble episode "Guardians and Space Knights". The team consists of Star-Lord, Rocket Raccoon, Gamora, Groot, and Drax the Destroyer. Their first design and voice actors were based on their appearance in Ultimate Spider-Man (which was based more on the comics) while their later appearance changed their design and voice actors to reflect their upcoming animated series (which was based more on the film). The Avengers had to deal with the Guardians of the Galaxy at the time when Galactus was led to the D'Bari's planet by Iron Man (who was under the power of the Power Cosmic) to consume it instead of the Earth, causing the D'Bari to evacuate. There was a mentioning by the Guardians of the Galaxy that most inhabited planets have a "Galactus Contingency Plan" where Star-Lord is surprised that Earth doesn't have one. Even though the Avengers and the Guardians had a hard time, they then realized that Iron Man led Galactus to the D'Bari's planet because it had become unstable where the explosion knocked out Galactus. After the D'Bari found another planet to settle on, Captain America tells Star-Lord that he hopes that their paths never cross again. In the episode "Widow's Run", Star-Lord and Rocket Raccoon try to get the Avengers to let the Infinity Gems be in their custody only to be turned down by Tony Stark. When the Guardians of the Galaxy arrive to claim the Infinity Gems from Black Widow and Thor, Star-Lord and Rocket Raccoon stated that their trip to Asgard served as a beacon where they listed the Spartax, the Sakaarans, and the Celestials as examples of those who want the Infinity Gems. The Avengers end up fighting the Guardians even when Black Widow had a vision that the Guardians of the Galaxy would fall under the Infinity Gems' influence. Using special teleportation disks, Falcon teleports the Guardians back to their ship. While their appearance prior to Widow's Run was based more on their comic counterparts, they were redesigned to look more like their film versions and also changed the voice actors to the ones voicing them in their upcoming animated series.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in the Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. episode "It's a Wonderful Smash". The team consists of Star-Lord, Rocket Raccoon, Gamora, Groot, and Drax the Destroyer. In their self-titled episode, the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. run into the Guardians of the Galaxy when they come across a plot by Super-Skrull to create gamma-powered Skrulls on an unnamed planet. In the episode "Planet Monster" Pt. 2, the Guardians of the Galaxy are among the superheroes that help the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. and the Avengers fight the forces of the Supreme Intelligence.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in their own self-titled episode of Marvel Disk Wars: The Avengers.
- A Guardians of the Galaxy animated series closely modeled after the film of the same name was released in September 2015.[61]
- The Guardians of the Galaxy will appear in Marvel's Spider-Man in a two-part crossover.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appears in Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Guardians of the Galaxy: The Thanos Threat.[62]
Film
A live-action film based on the comic book and team, Guardians of the Galaxy, was released on August 1, 2014 and took a more comedic take on the characters.[63] It was directed by James Gunn,[64] and stars Chris Pratt as Star-Lord, Zoe Saldana as Gamora, Dave Bautista as Drax the Destroyer, Bradley Cooper as the voice of Rocket Raccoon, and Vin Diesel as the voice of Groot.[65] The film also features Josh Brolin as Thanos.[66]
A sequel, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2,[67] was released on May 5, 2017.[68] The team has expanded with the additions of Yondu Udonta, Nebula and Mantis joining their ranks; portrayed by Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, and Pom Klementieff respectively. Though Yondu and Nebula appeared in the first film as minor antagonists, they joined the team of heroes in their fight against Ego the Living Planet. Sean Gunn's character Kraglin also assists the team in the final confrontation.
The team appears in Avengers: Infinity War and Avengers: Endgame.[69] In response to a distress call from the Asgardian refugee ship, the Guardians arrive to find the ship shattered after Thanos destroyed it upon retrieving the Space Stone. After their spaceship Benatar literally crashes into Thor, Rocket and Groot accompany him to Nidavellir to obtain a weapon capable of killing Thanos while Peter, Drax, Gamora and Mantis travel to Knowhere to recover the Reality Stone. However, they arrive too late to stop Thanos, who has claimed the Reality Stone. Gamora is forced by Thanos to lead him to the Soul Stone in order to save Nebula, then sacrificed so he can obtain it. At Nebula's heed, Peter, Drax and Mantis travel to Titan to confront Thanos. Once on Titan, they meet Iron Man, Spider-Man, and Doctor Strange. Joined by Nebula, the group works together to take down Thanos and acquire the Gauntlet, although the plan ultimately fails. Meanwhile, Thor, Groot, and Rocket join the Avengers in fighting off Thanos's forces on Earth, but when Thanos acquires all six Infinity Stones, Star-Lord, Drax, Mantis, and Groot are among his victims, leaving Rocket and Nebula as the only Guardians left alive.
A third film, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3, is in development.
Video games
- Rocket Raccoon appears in Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3 as a playable character.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in the MMORPG, Marvel Heroes.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in Lego Marvel Super Heroes. The team consists of Groot, Rocket Raccoon, Drax the Destroyer, Gamora, and Star-Lord. The game's Guardians of the Galaxy achievement also considers Ronan the Accuser and Nova as members of the team.
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appeared in Marvel: Avengers Alliance.
- Star-Lord, Drax, Gamora, Rocket, Groot, Yondu, and Ronan appear as playable characters in Disney Infinity: Marvel Super Heroes.
- Rocket Raccoon and Gamora appear as playable characters in Marvel vs. Capcom: Infinite. Groot appears as part of Rocket's moveset.
- Many Guardians-related characters are featured in the mobile game Marvel: Contest of Champions by Kabam as playable characters, including Star-Lord, Gamora, Drax, Rocket, Ronan, Groot, Angela, Yondu, and Nebula
- The Guardians of the Galaxy appear in Guardians of the Galaxy: The Telltale Series.
- Star Lord, Gamora, Drax, Rocket Raccoon, Groot (as a child and adult), Mantis, Yondu and Nebula appear in Lego Marvel Super Heroes 2.
Toys
- A Guardians of the Galaxy three pack for the Marvel Universe 3 3/4" toyline includes a Rocket Raccoon, Star-Lord, Drax, and a miniature Groot. The three will be rereleased individually as part of the Avengers Infinite toyline.[70]
- A Drax figure and a Rocket Raccoon Build-A-Figure have been released in their Guardian uniforms as part of the Marvel Legends line.
- Film versions of the team were released as part of the Marvel Minimates toyline in Fall 2014.[71]
- Hot Toys released the film versions of Guardians of the Galaxy 12" figures (30 cm) starting in January 2015 with Peter Quill aka Star-Lord, and will follow up with Rocket Racoon, Groot, Gamora, and Drax in Q1/Q2 2015.
Theme parks
- An attraction titled Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: BREAKOUT!, opened at Disney California Adventure Park on May 27, 2017. It is a retheming of the former The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror attraction, utilizing the existing structure and ride system.[72]
- A Guardians of the Galaxy-themed attraction is scheduled to replace the Universe of Energy at Epcot.[73]
References
- ^ http://www.metacritic.com/movie/guardians-of-the-galaxy
- ^ https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/guardians_of_the_galaxy/
- ^ a b Guardians of the Galaxy (vol. 2) #1 (May 2008)
- ^ Rogers, Vaneta (March 6, 2008). "Abnett & Lanning on The Guardians of the Galaxy". Newsarama. Archived from the original on February 21, 2009. Retrieved March 9, 2008.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Richards, Dave (February 19, 2008). "DnA + Pelletier + Rosemann on "Guardians of the Galaxy"". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved June 29, 2008.
- ^ Rogers, Vaneta (February 26, 2008). "Bill Rosemann talks Guardians of the Galaxy". Newsarama. Retrieved June 29, 2008.
- ^ Richards, Dave (July 27, 2008). "CCI: DnA and Rosemann on "War of Kings". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved July 29, 2008.
- ^ Rogers, Vaneta (December 18, 2008). "Abnett and Lannig: Readying for War of Kings". Newsarama. Retrieved December 19, 2008.
- ^ Richards, Dave (August 9, 2009). "CCC09: DnA's "Realm of Kings"". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved August 9, 2009.
- ^ McGloin, Matt, Luoma, Mike and Meneese, Bill (August 19, 2009). "Interview with Dan Abnett, Andy Lanning and Bill Rosemann". Cosmic Book News. Retrieved October 31, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Richards, Dave (November 17, 2009). "DnA Map Out Their "Realm of Kings"". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved February 21, 2010.
- ^ "GCD :: Series :: Guardians of the Galaxy". Comics.org. 2009-08-15. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ Richards, Dave (March 4, 2010). "DnA Issue "The Thanos Imperative"". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved March 19, 2010.
- ^ Meylikhov, Matthew "Guardians of the Galaxy reform in Avengers Assemble", Multiversity.com, 15 May 2012
- ^ Richards, Dave. "NYCC: Bendis, McNiven & Wacker relaunch the 'Guardians of the Galaxy'". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
- ^ "GUARDIANS OF THE GALAXY VOL. 2: ANGELA (Trade Paperback) | Comic Books | Comics". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Marvel unveils Venom's new revamped look for Guardians of the Galaxy | SyfyWire". Blastr.com. 2015-01-22. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Guardians of the Galaxy (2013) #15 | Comics". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Legendary Star-Lord (2014 - Present) | Comic Books | Comics". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Rocket Raccoon (2014) #1 | Comics". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Groot (2015) #1 | Comics". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Marvel announces 45 'All-New, All-Different Marvel' titles". Los Angeles Times. 2015-07-01. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Star-Lady Revealed, "Secret Wars" Ends, "All-New, All-Different Marvel" Begins - CBR". Comicbookresources.com. 2015-07-14. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "News". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "News". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ Arrant, Chris (2015-04-26). "UPDATE: GUARDIANS' DRAX Goes Solo With CM PUNK - With Hints At Story Details". Newsarama.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "News". Marvel.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ Rogers, Vaneta (May 8, 2008). "Greeting the Guardians: Star-Lord". Newsarama. Archived from the original on February 19, 2009.
- ^ Rogers, Vaneta (May 9, 2008). "Greeting the Guardians: Adam Warlock". Newsarama. Archived from the original on December 12, 2008.
- ^ a b "Greeting the Guardians: Drax and Gamora". Newsarama. May 13, 2008. Archived from the original on February 21, 2009.
- ^ "Greeting the Guardians: Quasar". Newsarama. May 12, 2008. Archived from the original on February 21, 2009.
- ^ a b "Greeting the Guardians: Rocket Raccoon, Groot". Newsarama. May 14, 2008. Archived from the original on February 21, 2009.
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 2 #1 (May 2008)
- ^ Nova (vol. 2) #8-9 (Nov. - Dec. 2008)
- ^ "DnA: Whose Shield Was That? Guardians of the Galaxy Secrets". Newsarama. June 25, 2008.
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 2 #2 (June 2008)
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 2 #6 (Oct. 2008)
- ^ Warlock #11 (Feb. 1976)
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 2 #17-19 (Oct-Dec 2009)
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy vol. 2 #24-25 (2010)
- ^ The Thanos Imperative #1 (2010)
- ^ The Thanos Imperative #3 (2010).
- ^ The Thanos Imperative #6 (Dec 2010)
- ^ The Thanos Imperative: Devastation (Jan 2011)
- ^ Annihilators #1–4
- ^ Avengers Assemble #3-8 (May 2012 - October 2012)
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy #0.1-2 (January 2013-March 2013)
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy (vol. 3) #5
- ^ Secret Wars #1
- ^ Secret Empire #0
- ^ Dan Abnett; Andy Lanning. "Guardians of the Galaxy #1". Comics Bulletin. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ Doug Zawisza. "Guardians of the Galaxy #1 - Comic Book Review - CBR". Comicbookresources.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2008-07-20.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Dan Abnett; Andy Lanning. "Guardians of the Galaxy #2". Comics Bulletin. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ Doug Zawisza (2008-06-18). "Guardians of the Galaxy #2 - Comic Book Review - CBR". Comicbookresources.com. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ Dan Abnett; Andy Lanning. "Guardians of the Galaxy #3". Comics Bulletin. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ Sales Estimates for May, 2008, Comic Book Resources, June 17, 2008
- ^ "Captain Britain," "Guardian of the Galaxy" sell out, variant cover second printings announced (press release), Comic Book Resources, May 20, 2008
- ^ Guardians of the Galaxy: Legacy Redefines Marvel’s Cosmic Universe! (press release), Comics Bulletin, June 30, 2008
- ^ 1602: Witch Hunter Angela #2
- ^ Goldman, Eric (July 6, 2015). "Guardians of the Galaxy Animated Series Poster Reveal". IGN. Archived from the original on July 6, 2015. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ End credits for Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Guardians of the Galaxy: The Thanos Threat
- ^ Kit, Borys (July 14, 2012). "Comic-Con 2012: Marvel Names 'Avengers' Follow-Ups; Robert Downey Jr. Makes Surprise Appearance". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 5, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2012.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ Lesnick, Silas (September 18, 2012). "James Gunn Confirmed to Direct and Rewrite Guardians of the Galaxy". Superherohype.com. Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. Retrieved September 18, 2012.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Marvel Studios Begins Production on Guardians of the Galaxy". Marvel.com. July 20, 2013. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Marvel Head Talks Thanos & Ultron - Comic-Con 2013". IGN. July 20, 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-07-21. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Khatchatourian, Maane (June 29, 2015). "'Guardians of the Galaxy' Sequel Gets Title". Variety. Archived from the original on June 29, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Siegel, Lucas (October 28, 2014). "Marvel Announces Black Panther, Captain Marvel, Inhumans, Avengers: Infinity War Films, Cap & Thor 3 Subtitles". Newsarama. Archived from the original on October 28, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Breznican, Anthony (February 10, 2017). "The Guardians of the Galaxy will meet the Avengers in Infinity War". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved February 11, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ June for September 2014 Previews
- ^ May for August 2014 Previews magazine
- ^ Glover, Erin. "Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: BREAKOUT! Grand Opening Celebration at Disney California Adventure Park". Disney Parks Blog. Disney. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
- ^ http://www.ign.com/articles/2017/07/15/new-guardians-of-the-galaxy-ride-announced-for-epcot-center
External links
- Guardians of the Galaxy (Earth-616) at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
- Guardians of the Galaxy at Marvel Wiki
- Guardians of the Galaxy (2008) at the Grand Comics Database
- Guardians of the Galaxy (2008) at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
- Guardians of the Galaxy at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on September 1, 2016.
- Marvel Comics superhero teams
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- 2008 comics debuts
- Superhero comics
- Comics by Dan Abnett
- Science fiction comics
- Characters created by Dan Abnett
- Characters created by Andy Lanning
- Comics adapted into animated series
- Guardians of the Galaxy
- Marvel Comics adapted into films
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