37th Academy Awards

37th Academy Awards
37th Academy Awards
Date	April 5, 1965
Site	Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Santa Monica, California
Hosted by	Bob Hope
Produced by	Joe Pasternak
Directed by	Richard Dunlap
Highlights
Best Picture	My Fair Lady
Most awards	My Fair Lady (8)
Most nominations	Mary Poppins (13)
TV in the United States
Network	ABC
	← 36th; Academy Awards; 38th →;

The 37th Academy Awards honored film achievements of 1964. For the first time, an award was presented in the field of makeup.

The Best Picture winner of 1964, director George Cukor's My Fair Lady, was about the transformative training of a rough-speaking flower girl into a lady. The musical had run for many years on the stage in both NYC and London. Audrey Hepburn, the female lead of the film, was controversially not nominated for Best Actress. The unpopularity of her replacing Julie Andrews – who had originated the role on Broadway and, coincidentally, the Best Actress winner of the year for Mary Poppins – as well as the revelation that the majority of her singing was dubbed by Marni Nixon (which wasn't approved by Hepburn herself) were seen as the main reasons for the snub.

The ceremony was produced by MGM's Joe Pasternak and hosted, for the 14th time, by Bob Hope. The awards show was a star-studded one, including an appearance by Judy Garland, who sang a medley of Cole Porter songs in tribute to the composer, who had died in October 1964.

This year was the only time in Oscar history where three films got twelve or more nominations: Becket and My Fair Lady each received twelve, while Mary Poppins received thirteen. It was also the first year since the inception of the Supporting Actor and Actress categories wherein all four acting Oscars were won by non-American performers; this would be repeated at the 80th Academy Awards.

Awards

Winners are listed first and highlighted with boldface^[1]^[2]

Best Picture	Best Director
My Fair Lady – Jack L. Warner, producer Becket – Hal B. Wallis, producer Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb – Stanley Kubrick, producer Mary Poppins – Walt Disney and Bill Walsh, producers Zorba the Greek – Michael Cacoyannis, producer	George Cukor – My Fair Lady Peter Glenville – Becket Stanley Kubrick – Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb Robert Stevenson – Mary Poppins Michael Cacoyannis – Zorba the Greek
Best Actor	Best Actress
*Rex Harrison – My Fair Lady* as Professor Henry Higgins** Richard Burton – Becket as Thomas Becket Peter O'Toole – Becket as King Henry II of England Anthony Quinn – Zorba the Greek as Alexis Zorba Peter Sellers – Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb as Group Captain Lionel Mandrake/President Merkin Muffley/Dr. Strangelove	*Julie Andrews – Mary Poppins* as Mary Poppins** Anne Bancroft – The Pumpkin Eater as Jo Armitage Sophia Loren – Marriage Italian Style as Filumena Marturano Debbie Reynolds – The Unsinkable Molly Brown as Molly Brown Kim Stanley – Séance on a Wet Afternoon as Myra Savage
Best Supporting Actor	Best Supporting Actress
*Peter Ustinov – Topkapi* as Arthur Simon Simpson** John Gielgud – Becket as King Louis VII of France Stanley Holloway – My Fair Lady as Alfred P. Doolittle Edmond O'Brien – Seven Days in May as Senator Ray Clark Lee Tracy – The Best Man as Art Hockstader	*Lila Kedrova – Zorba the Greek* as Madame Hortense** Gladys Cooper – My Fair Lady as Mrs. Higgins Edith Evans – The Chalk Garden as Mrs. St. Maugham Grayson Hall – The Night of the Iguana as Judith Fellowes Agnes Moorehead – Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte as Velma Cruther
Best Story and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen	Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium
Father Goose – S. H. Barnett, Peter Stone and Frank Tarloff A Hard Day's Night – Alun Owen One Potato, Two Potato – Orville H. Hampton and Raphael Hayes The Organizer – Agenore Incrocci, Furio Scarpelli and Mario Monicelli That Man from Rio – Jean-Paul Rappeneau, Ariane Mnouchkine, Daniel Boulanger and Philippe de Broca	Becket – Edward Anhalt from Becket by Jean Anouilh Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb – Stanley Kubrick, Terry Southern and Peter George from Red Alert by Peter George Mary Poppins – Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi from Mary Poppins by P. L. Travers My Fair Lady – Alan Jay Lerner from My Fair Lady by Alan Jay Lerner and Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw Zorba the Greek – Michael Cacoyannis from The Life of Alexis Zorba by Nikos Kazantzakis
Best Foreign Language Film	Best Song
Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow (Italy) Raven's End (Sweden) Sallah Shabati (Israel) The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (France) Woman in the Dunes (Japan)	*"Chim Chim Cher-ee" from Mary Poppins* – Music and Lyrics by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman** "Dear Heart" from Dear Heart – Music by Henry Mancini; Lyrics by Jay Livingston and Ray Evans "Hush, Hush, Sweet Charlotte" from Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte – Music by Frank De Vol; Lyrics by Mack David "My Kind of Town" from Robin and the 7 Hoods – Music by Jimmy Van Heusen; Lyrics by Sammy Cahn "Where Love Has Gone" from Where Love Has Gone – Music by Jimmy Van Heusen; Lyrics by Sammy Cahn
Best Documentary Feature	Best Documentary Short Subject
Jacques-Yves Cousteau's World Without Sun 14-18 The Finest Hours Four Days in November The Human Dutch	Nine from Little Rock 140 Days Under the World Breaking the Habit Children Without Eskimo Artist: Kenojuak
Best Live Action Short Subject	Best Short Subject — Cartoons
Casals Conducts: 1964 Help! My Snowman's Burning Down The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes	The Pink Phink Christmas Cracker How to Avoid Friendship Nudnik #2
Best Music Score - Substantially Original	Best Scoring of Music - Adaptation or Treatment
Mary Poppins – Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman Becket – Laurence Rosenthal The Fall of the Roman Empire – Dimitri Tiomkin Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte – Frank De Vol The Pink Panther – Henry Mancini	My Fair Lady – André Previn A Hard Day's Night – George Martin Mary Poppins – Irwin Kostal Robin and the 7 Hoods – Nelson Riddle The Unsinkable Molly Brown – Robert Armbruster, Leo Arnaud, Jack Elliott, Jack Hayes, Calvin Jackson and Leo Shuken
Best Sound Effects	Best Sound
Goldfinger – Norman Wanstall The Lively Set – Robert Bratton	My Fair Lady – George Groves Becket – John Cox Father Goose – Waldon O. Watson Mary Poppins – Robert O. Cook The Unsinkable Molly Brown – Franklin Milton
Best Art Direction, Black-and-White	Best Art Direction, Color
Zorba the Greek – Art Direction and Set Decoration: Vassilis Photopoulos The Americanization of Emily – Art Direction: George Davis, Hans Peters and Elliot Scott; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Robert R. Benton Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte – Art Direction: William Glasgow; Set Decoration: Raphaël Bretton The Night of the Iguana – Art Direction and Set Decoration: Stephen B. Grimes Seven Days in May – Art Direction: Cary Odell; Set Decoration: Edward G. Boyle	My Fair Lady – Art Direction: Gene Allen and Cecil Beaton; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins Becket – Art Direction: John Bryan and Maurice Carter; Set Decoration: Patrick McLoughlin and Robert Cartwright Mary Poppins – Art Direction: Carroll Clark and William H. Tuntke; Set Decoration: Emile Kuri and Hal Gausman The Unsinkable Molly Brown – Art Direction: George Davis and E. Preston Ames; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Hugh Hunt What a Way to Go! – Art Direction: Jack Martin Smith and Ted Haworth; Set Decoration: Walter M. Scott and Stuart A. Reiss
Best Cinematography, Black-and-White	Best Cinematography, Color
Zorba the Greek – Walter Lassally The Americanization of Emily – Philip H. Lathrop Fate Is the Hunter – Milton Krasner Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte – Joseph Biroc The Night of the Iguana – Gabriel Figueroa	My Fair Lady – Harry Stradling Becket – Geoffrey Unsworth Cheyenne Autumn – William H. Clothier Mary Poppins – Edward Colman The Unsinkable Molly Brown – Daniel L. Fapp
Best Costume Design, Black-and-White	Best Costume Design, Color
The Night of the Iguana – Dorothy Jeakins A House Is Not a Home – Edith Head Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte – Norma Koch Kisses for My President – Howard Shoup The Visit – René Hubert	My Fair Lady – Cecil Beaton Becket – Margaret Furse Mary Poppins – Tony Walton The Unsinkable Molly Brown – Morton Haack What a Way to Go! – Edith Head and Moss Mabry
Best Film Editing	Best Special Visual Effects
Mary Poppins – Cotton Warburton Becket – Anne V. Coates Father Goose – Ted J. Kent Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte – Michael Luciano My Fair Lady – William H. Ziegler	Mary Poppins – Peter Ellenshaw, Eustace Lycett and Hamilton Luske 7 Faces of Dr. Lao – Jim Danforth

Academy Honorary Award

William Tuttle "for his outstanding make-up achievement for 7 Faces of Dr. Lao."

Presenters and performers

The following individuals, listed in order of appearance, presented awards or performed musical numbers.

Presenters

Name	Role
Hank Simms	Announcer for the 37th Academy Awards
Arthur Freed (AMPAS President)	Gave opening remarks welcoming guests to the awards ceremony
Claudia Cardinale Steve McQueen	Presenters of the awards for Best Sound
Angie Dickinson	Presenter of the award for Best Sound Effects
Alain Delon	Presenter of the award for Best Special Visual Effects
Angela Lansbury	Presenter of the award for Best Supporting Actor
Jimmy Durante Martha Raye	Presenters of the awards for Best Documentary Feature and Best Documentary Short Subject
Merle Oberon	Presenter of the awards for Best Live Action Short Subject and Best Short Subject — Cartoons
Greer Garson Dick Van Dyke	Presenters of the awards for Best Costume Design
Debbie Reynolds	Presenter of the awards for Best Music Score — Substantially Original and Best Scoring of Music — Adaptation or Treatment
Anthony Franciosa	Presenter of the Scientific or Technical Awards
Rex Harrison	Presenter of the award for Best Foreign Language Film
Rosalind Russell	Presenter of the Honorary Award to William Tuttle
Karl Malden	Presenter of the award for Best Supporting Actress
Richard Chamberlain Vince Edwards	Presenters of the award for Best Film Editing
Rock Hudson Jean Simmons	Presenters of the awards for Best Cinematography
Elizabeth Ashley Macdonald Carey	Presenters of the awards for Best Art Direction
Gene Kelly	Introducer of the performance of the tribute to Cole Porter
Fred Astaire	Presenter of the award for Best Song
Deborah Kerr	Presenter of the awards for Best Story and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen and Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium
Audrey Hepburn	Presenter of the award for Best Actor
Sidney Poitier	Presenter of the award for Best Actress
Joan Crawford	Presenter of the award for Best Director
Gregory Peck	Presenter of the award for Best Picture

Performers

Name	Role	Performed
Johnny Green Roger Edens	Musical arrangers	Orchestral
The New Christy Minstrels	Performers	"Chim Chim Cher-ee" from Mary Poppins
Andy Williams	Performer	"Dear Heart" from Dear Heart
Patti Page	Performer	"Hush, Hush, Sweet Charlotte" from Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte
Nancy Wilson	Performer	"My Kind of Town" from Robin and the 7 Hoods
Jack Jones	Performer	"Where Love Has Gone" from Where Love Has Gone
Judy Garland	Performer	Cole Porter Medley: "Use Your Imagination" "Night and Day" "I Get a Kick Out of You" "You're the Top" "Let's Do It, Let's Fall in Love" "Don't Fence Me In" "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To" "It's De-Lovely" "My Heart Belongs to Daddy" "So in Love" "From This Moment On" "Night and Day" (reprise)
Academy Awards Orchestra	Performers	"That's Entertainment" during the closing credits

Multiple nominations and awards

These films had multiple nominations:

13 nominations: Mary Poppins
12 nominations: Becket and My Fair Lady
7 nominations: Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte and Zorba the Greek
6 nominations: The Unsinkable Molly Brown
4 nominations: Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb and The Night of the Iguana
3 nominations: Father Goose
2 nominations: The Americanization of Emily, A Hard Day's Night, Robin and the 7 Hoods, Seven Days in May and What a Way to Go!

The following films received multiple awards.

8 wins: My Fair Lady
5 wins: Mary Poppins
3 wins: Zorba the Greek

References

^ "The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on 2014-10-31. Retrieved 2011-08-24. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
^ "The Official Academy Awards® Database". Archived from the original on 2012-07-11. Retrieved 2011-06-30. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

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[2] "The Official Academy Awards® Database". Archived from the original on 2012-07-11. Retrieved 2011-06-30. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

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