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9 (New York City Subway service)

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9 was a designation given to several services of the New York City Subway.

Flushing Line (BMT; 1917–48)

From 1917, Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation (BMT) services on the IRT Flushing Line were assigned the number 9, used on maps but not on trains; IRT services used the designation 7 instead. When the joint BMT-IRT operation on the Flushing Line, provided for under the Dual Contracts, was discontinued, the BMT designation 9 was also canceled.

Dyre Avenue Line (1941–66)

 
9

DYRE AVE

The 9 designation was originally used for the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT)'s Dyre Avenue Line upon its opening in 1941 between Dyre Avenue and the East 180th Street platforms of the former New York, Westchester and Boston Railway, connecting to the IRT White Plains Road Line at the latter station. When a connection between the Dyre Avenue Line and the White Plains Road Line opened in 1957, daytime shuttle service was replaced with through service as the 2. From 1957 till 1966, the nighttime Dyre Avenue Shuttle continued to use the number 9. Since 1967, the Dyre Avenue Shuttle runs during late night hours, but now carries the number 5, the same as the through service on the line.

Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line skip-stop service (1989–2005)

"9" train symbol
Broadway-Seventh Avenue Local
A train made of R62A cars in 9 service at South Ferry in 2004.
Northern endVan Cortlandt Park–242nd Street
Southern endSouth Ferry
Stations32
Started serviceAugust 21, 1989; 35 years ago (1989-08-21)
DiscontinuedMay 27, 2005; 19 years ago (2005-05-27)

History

The second and most recent usage of the 9 designation was a skip-stop service to complement the 1 local train on the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line as the 9 Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line Local. Beginning at 6:30 AM on Monday, August 21, 1989,[1] the services were coordinated as the 1/9 and both ran between Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street and South Ferry. The skip-stop operation was north of 137th Street.

Midday skip-stop service was discontinued in 1994, but remained during peak hours.[2] By this time, skip-stop service assigned the following stations to the 1 train only:

and the following stations to the 9 train only:

After the September 11, 2001 attacks, 1 trains had to be rerouted since the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line ran directly under the World Trade Center site and was heavily damaged in the collapse of the Twin Towers. The 1 ran only between Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street and 14th Street, running local north of 96th Street and express south of there. It later ran to New Lots Avenue via the IRT Eastern Parkway Line, running local on that line, as well as south of 96th Street, replacing the 3 train, which ran between Harlem–148th Street and 14th Street; the 9 service and skip-stop service were suspended at this time. 1 trains returned to South Ferry, and skip-stop service was restored on September 15, 2002.[3]

As a result of a decrease in the number of riders benefiting from the 9 and skip-stop services, the MTA announced their elimination in mid-2004 and approved it in early 2005. The last 9 train ran on May 27, 2005 and the 1 now makes all stops on the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line.[2][4][5]

Route

Service pattern

The 9 service used the following lines during the rush hours only.

Line From To Tracks
IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street South Ferry local

Stations

Station service legend
Stops all times Stops all times
Stops all times except late nights Stops all times except late nights
Stops late nights only Stops late nights only
Stops weekdays during the day Stops weekdays during the day
Stops rush hours only Stops rush hours only
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only Stops weekdays in the peak direction only
Station closed Station closed
Time period details
Disabled access Station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act
Disabled access ↑ Station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act
in the indicated direction only
Disabled access ↓
Elevator access to mezzanine only
9 service Stations Disabled access Subway transfers Connections and notes
The Bronx
Stops rush hours only Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 231st Street Disabled access 1 all times
Manhattan
Stops rush hours only Marble Hill–225th Street Metro-North Hudson Line at Marble Hill
Stops rush hours only 207th Street
Stops rush hours only 191st Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 181st Street 1 all times George Washington Bridge Bus Terminal
Stops rush hours only 168th Street 1 all times
A all timesC all except late nights (IND Eighth Avenue Line)
Stops rush hours only 145th Street
Stops rush hours only 137th Street–City College 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 125th Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 116th Street–Columbia University 1 all times M60 bus to LaGuardia Airport
Stops rush hours only Cathedral Parkway–110th Street 1 all times M60 bus to LaGuardia Airport
Stops rush hours only 103rd Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 96th Street Disabled access 1 all times2 all times3 all times
Stops rush hours only 86th Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 79th Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 72nd Street Disabled access 1 all times2 all times3 all times
Stops rush hours only 66th Street–Lincoln Center Disabled access 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 59th Street–Columbus Circle Disabled access 1 all times
A all timesB weekdays during the dayC all except late nightsD all times (IND Eighth Avenue Line)
Stops rush hours only 50th Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only Times Square–42nd Street Disabled access 1 all times2 all times3 all times
7 all times <7> rush hours until 9:30 p.m., peak direction​ (IRT Flushing Line)
A all timesC all except late nightsE all times (IND Eighth Avenue Line at 42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal)
N all timesQ all timesR all except late nightsW weekdays only (BMT Broadway Line)
S all except late nights (42nd Street Shuttle)
Port Authority Bus Terminal
Stops rush hours only 34th Street–Penn Station Disabled access 1 all times2 all times3 all except late nights Amtrak, LIRR, and NJ Transit at Pennsylvania Station
Stops rush hours only 28th Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 23rd Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 18th Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only 14th Street 1 all times2 all times3 all except late nights
F all times <F> two rush hour trains, peak direction V weekdays only (IND Sixth Avenue Line at 14th Street)
L all times (BMT Canarsie Line at Sixth Avenue)
PATH at 14th Street
Note: V service discontinued
Stops rush hours only Christopher Street–Sheridan Square 1 all times PATH at Christopher Street
Stops rush hours only Houston Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only Canal Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only Franklin Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only Chambers Street Disabled access 1 all times2 all times3 all except late nights
Station closed Cortlandt Street Closed since September 11, 2001
Stops rush hours only Rector Street 1 all times
Stops rush hours only South Ferry 1 all times Staten Island Ferry at Whitehall Terminal

References

  1. ^ Feinman, Mark S. "The New York City Transit Authority in the 1980s".
  2. ^ a b Chan, Sewell (January 12, 2005). "MTA Proposes Dropping No. 9 Train". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-03-04.
  3. ^ Lueck, Thomas J. (September 15, 2002). "Old Service, Old Stops Restored on West Side". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-03-04.
  4. ^ Chan, Sewell (May 25, 2005). "On Its Last Wheels, No. 9 Line Is Vanishing on Signs". The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-09-30.
  5. ^ "Noteworthy - 9 discontinued". 2005-05-07. Archived from the original on 2005-05-07. Retrieved 2016-09-18. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)