Jump to content

Jacob Lurie

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by InternetArchiveBot (talk | contribs) at 06:28, 29 January 2020 (Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Jacob Lurie
Born (1977-12-07) December 7, 1977 (age 46)
Washington, D.C., United States
NationalityAmerican
Alma materHarvard College
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
AwardsMorgan Prize (2000)
Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics (2014)
MacArthur Fellowship (2014)
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Harvard University
Institute for Advanced Study
Doctoral advisorMichael J. Hopkins

Jacob Alexander Lurie (born December 7, 1977) is an American mathematician who is a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study.[1] Lurie is a 2014 MacArthur Fellow.

Life

When he was a student in the Science, Mathematics, and Computer Science Magnet Program at Montgomery Blair High School, Lurie took part in the International Mathematical Olympiad, where he won a gold medal with a perfect score in 1994.[2] In 1996 he took first place in the Westinghouse Science Talent Search and was featured in a front-page story in Washington Times.[3]

Lurie earned his Bachelor's degree in mathematics from Harvard College in 2000 and was awarded in the same year the Morgan Prize for his undergraduate thesis on Lie algebras.[4] He earned his Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology under supervision of Michael J. Hopkins, in 2004 with a thesis on derived algebraic geometry. In 2007, he became associate professor at MIT, and in 2009 he became professor at Harvard University.[5][6] In 2019, he joined the School of Mathematics at Princeton University as a member of the permanent faculty at the Institute for Advanced Study.[7]

Mathematical work

Lurie's research interests started with logic and the theory of surreal numbers while he was still in high school.[8] He is best known for his work, starting with his thesis, on infinity categories and derived algebraic geometry. Derived algebraic geometry is a way of infusing homotopical methods into algebraic geometry, with two purposes: deeper insight into algebraic geometry (e.g. into intersection theory) and the use of methods of algebraic geometry in stable homotopy theory. The latter area is the topic of Lurie's work on elliptic cohomology. Infinity categories (in the form of André Joyal's quasi-categories) are a convenient framework to do homotopy theory in abstract settings. They are the main topic of his book Higher Topos Theory.

Another part of Lurie's work is his article on topological field theories, where he sketches a classification of extended field theories using the language of infinity categories (cobordism hypothesis). In joint work with Dennis Gaitsgory, he used his non-abelian Poincaré duality in an algebraic-geometric setting, to prove the Siegel mass formula for function fields.

Lurie was one of the inaugural winners of the Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics in 2014, "for his work on the foundations of higher category theory and derived algebraic geometry; for the classification of fully extended topological quantum field theories; and for providing a moduli-theoretic interpretation of elliptic cohomology."[9] Lurie was also awarded a MacArthur "Genius Grant" Fellowship in 2014.[10][11]

Publications

  • Lurie, Jacob (2009), Higher Topos Theory, Annals of Mathematics Studies, vol. 170, Princeton University Press, arXiv:math.CT/0608040, ISBN 978-0-691-14049-0, MR 2522659

References

  1. ^ "Jacob Lurie". Institute for Advanced Study. Retrieved August 5, 2019.
  2. ^ Dillon, Sam (July 20, 1994), "Perfect Score for Americans in World Math Tourney", New York Times.
  3. ^ Lacharite, Gretchen (March 12, 1996), "Unreal mind gets top prize in science: Bethesda teen wins talent search", Washington Times.
  4. ^ Lurie, Jacob (2001). "On simply laced Lie algebras and their minuscule representations" (PDF). Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici. 76 (3): 515–575. doi:10.1007/PL00013217. MR 1854697.
  5. ^ "Jacob Lurie Named Professor of Mathematics at Harvard", Harvard University, December 18, 2008.
  6. ^ Bradt, Steve (December 18, 2008). "Algebra, topology expert Lurie named professor of mathematics". Harvard Gazette. Retrieved June 24, 2014.
  7. ^ "Jacob Lurie, Trailblazing Mathematician, Joins Faculty of the Institute for Advanced Study". Institute for Advanced Study. Retrieved August 5, 2019.
  8. ^ Conway, John H.; Jackson, Allyn (July 1996). "Budding Mathematician Wins Westinghouse Competition" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
  9. ^ "Five Winners Receive Inaugural Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics". Breakthrough Prize. Archived from the original on June 24, 2014. Retrieved June 24, 2014.
  10. ^ "Jacob Lurie - MacArthur Fellow 2014". MacArthur Foundation. Retrieved September 17, 2014.
  11. ^ Shay, Kevin James (September 29, 2014). "Blair alum wins prestigious MacArthur fellowship". Retrieved August 30, 2018.