2014 United States Senate election in Iowa
County resultsErnst: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90%Braley: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70%
The 2014 United States Senate election in Iowa was held on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Democratic Senator Tom Harkin did not run for reelection to a sixth term in office.[ 1]
U.S. Representative Bruce Braley was unopposed for the Democratic nomination; the Republicans nominated State Senator Joni Ernst in a June 3 primary election.[ 2] Douglas Butzier, who was the Libertarian nominee, died on October 14 in a single engine plane crash near Key West, Iowa . He was the pilot and the only person aboard the plane.[ 3] [ 4] [ 5] He still appeared on the ballot, alongside Independents Bob Quast, Ruth Smith and Rick Stewart. Ernst defeated Braley in the general election. This was the first open Senate seat in Iowa since 1974.
Democratic primary
Bruce Braley ultimately faced no opposition in his primary campaign and became the Democratic nominee on June 3, 2014.[ 6]
Candidates
Declared
Withdrew
Bob Quast, businessman (running as an Independent)[ 8]
Declined
Endorsements
Bruce Braley
Federal politicians
Statewide politicians
State legislators
Ako Abdul-Samad , state representative[ 19]
Marti Anderson , state representative[ 19]
Daryl Beall , state senator[ 19]
Bruce Bearinger, state representative[ 19]
Deborah Berry , state representative[ 19]
Dennis Black , state senator[ 19]
Joe Bolkcom , state senator[ 19]
Tod Bowman , state senator[ 19]
Chris Brase, state senator[ 19]
Dennis Cohoon , state representative[ 19]
Thomas G. Courtney , state senator[ 19]
Jeff Danielson , state senator[ 19]
David Dawson , state representative[ 19]
Dick Dearden , state senator[ 19]
Bill Dotzler , state senator[ 19]
Nancy Dunkel, state representative[ 19]
Robert Dvorsky , state senator[ 19]
John Forbes , state representative[ 19]
Ruth Ann Gaines , state representative[ 19]
Mary Gaskill , state representative[ 19]
Michael Gronstal , Majority Leader of the Iowa Senate and Chairman of the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee [ 19]
Chris Hall , state representative[ 19]
Curtis Hanson, state representative[ 19]
Rita Hart, state senator[ 19]
Jack Hatch , state senator[ 19]
Lisa Heddens , state representative[ 19]
Rob Hogg , state senator[ 19]
Wally Horn , state senator[ 19]
Bruce Hunter , state representative[ 19]
Charles Isenhart , state representative[ 19]
David Jacoby , state representative[ 19]
Pam Jochum , President of the Iowa Senate [ 19]
Anesa Kajtazovic , state representative[ 19]
Jerry Kearns , state representative[ 19]
Dan Kelley , state representative[ 19]
Bob Kressig , state representative[ 19]
Vicki Lensing , state representative[ 19]
Daniel Lundby , state representative[ 19]
Jim Lykam , state representative[ 19]
Mary Mascher , state representative[ 19]
Liz Mathis , state senator[ 19]
Matt McCoy , state senator[ 19]
Helen Miller , state representative[ 19]
Dan Muhlbauer , state representative[ 19]
Jo Oldson , state representative[ 19]
Rick Olson , state representative[ 19]
Tyler Olson , state representative[ 19]
Scott Ourth , state representative[ 19]
Janet Petersen , state senator[ 19]
Todd Prichard, state representative[ 19]
Herman Quirmbach , state senator[ 19]
Amanda Ragan , state senator[ 19]
Joe Riding , state representative[ 19]
Patti Ruff, state representative[ 19]
Kirsten Running-Marquardt , state representative[ 19]
Brian Schoenjahn , state senator[ 19]
Joe Seng , state senator[ 19]
Mark Smith , state representative[ 19]
Steve Sodders , President Pro Tempore of the Iowa Senate [ 19]
Art Staed , state representative[ 19]
Sharon S. Steckman , state representative[ 19]
Sally Stutsman, state representative[ 19]
Rich Taylor, state senator[ 19]
Todd Taylor , state representative[ 19]
Phyllis Thede , state representative[ 19]
Roger Thomas , state representative[ 19]
Beth Wessel-Kroeschell , state representative[ 19]
Mary Jo Wilhelm , state senator[ 19]
Cindy Winckler , state representative[ 19]
Mary Wolfe, state representative[ 19]
Frank Wood , state representative[ 19]
Polling
Hypothetical polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Brad Anderson
Bruce Braley
Kevin McCarthy
Undecided
Harper Polling
January 29, 2013
?
?
3.83%
49.73%
3.83%
42.62%
Results
Republican primary
The Republican primary was held on June 3, 2014. If no candidate won more than 35% of the vote, the nominee would have been chosen at a statewide convention. It would have been only the second time in 50 years that a convention picked a nominee and the first time since 2002, when then-State Senator Steve King won a convention held in Iowa's 5th congressional district to decide the Republican nominee for Congress. Having the nominee chosen by a convention led to fears that the increasingly powerful Ron Paul faction of the state party, led by Party Chairman A. J. Spiker , could have nominated an unelectable candidate.[ 21] [ 22]
The convention was scheduled to be held on June 14 but was then moved to July 12. Republican leaders, including Governor Terry Branstad and U.S. Senator Chuck Grassley , as well as four of the candidates for the nomination, criticized the move. Candidates Sam Clovis, Joni Ernst , Matthew Whitaker and David Young signed a letter to the Republican Party of Iowa asking them to move the convention date back, saying that "Essentially gifting [Bruce] Braley an additional 30 days to campaign in a vacuum, while reducing our nominee's time to raise funds and campaign as the general election candidate by an entire month – only serves to strengthen Braley's viability". Spiker responded that the move was necessary to accommodate the 27-day period that the Iowa Secretary of State 's office requires to certify the results of the primary.[ 23] Spiker reiterated his position in September 2013, rejecting calls for a vote by the central committee to move the convention date. He said that nominating a candidate before the primary had been certified would break state law, "which outlines that a ballot vacancy does not exist until the canvass is completed and certified."[ 24]
Secretary of State Matt Schultz was highly critical of Spiker, saying that "no political party should use the excuse of the final date of the statewide canvass to determine the date of its special nominating convention. Furthermore, to state that it is necessary to hold a special nominating convention after the conclusion of the state canvass is not only misleading, it is false."[ 25] Following efforts by members of the central committee to call a special meeting to move the date back to June, Spiker agreed and a meeting was held on September 23.[ 26] The central committee voted 16–1 to move the convention date back to June 14.[ 27] Statewide Republican leaders and activists and members of the National Republican Senatorial Committee believe that the real reason for the attempt to delay the convention was to give the Ron Paul faction time to organize an insurgent effort to push through a candidate they support, which could have even be Spiker himself or State Party Co-chair David Fischer.[ 22] The infighting has been traced back to the failure of the NRSC and allies of Governor Branstad and Senator Grassley to recruit a "top-tier" candidate for the race.[ 22]
Ernst received widespread attention for a campaign ad she released in March 2014 where she employed a tongue-in-cheek comparison between her experience castrating pigs and her ability to cut "pork " in Congress.[ 28] [ 29] Many found the ad to be humorous[ 30] [ 31] and it was spoofed by late-night comedians including Jimmy Fallon and Stephen Colbert ,[ 32] [ 33] while some found it to be in bad taste.[ 34] [ 35] Before the ad aired, Ernst had struggled in fundraising,[ 36] [ 37] and two polls of the Republican primary taken in February 2014 had shown her in second place, several points behind opponent Mark Jacobs.[ 38] [ 39] After it aired, a Suffolk University poll in early April showed her with a narrow lead and a Loras College poll showed her essentially tied with Jacobs.[ 35] [ 40] [ 41] [ 42] By May, she was being described by the media as the "strong front-runner".[ 43]
In May 2014, Roll Call reported that the Republican primary campaign had become a proxy for the 2016 Republican presidential nomination , with Mitt Romney and Marco Rubio supporting Ernst, Rick Perry endorsing Whitaker and Rick Santorum backing Clovis.[ 44] Jacobs, who had no such high-profile endorsements, ran as the "outsider".[ 45]
Ultimately, Ernst won the primary with 56% of the vote, negating the need for a convention.
Candidates
Declared
Withdrew
Declined
Terry Branstad , Governor of Iowa [ 53]
Bob Brownell, Polk County Supervisor[ 54]
Steve Deace, radio talk show host[ 55]
Bill Dix , Minority Leader of the Iowa Senate [ 56]
David Fischer, Co-chair of the Republican Party of Iowa [ 57]
Steve Gaer, Mayor of West Des Moines [ 58]
Drew Ivers, Finance Chairman of the Republican Party of Iowa [ 59]
Steve King , U.S. Representative[ 60]
Ron Langston, businessman and former Director of the Minority Business Development Agency [ 58]
Tom Latham , U.S. Representative[ 61]
Bill Northey , Iowa Secretary of Agriculture [ 62]
Kevin O'Brien, McDonald's store owner and operator[ 58]
Kim Reynolds , Lieutenant Governor of Iowa [ 63]
Rod Roberts , Director of the Iowa Department of Inspections and Appeals and candidate for governor in 2010 [ 64]
Matt Schultz , Iowa Secretary of State [ 65]
A. J. Spiker , Chairman of the Republican Party of Iowa [ 66]
Matt Strawn , former Chairman of the Republican Party of Iowa [ 54]
Bob Vander Plaats , social conservative activist, candidate for governor in 2002 , 2006 and 2010 and nominee for lieutenant governor in 2006 [ 67]
David A. Vaudt , chairman of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board and former State Auditor of Iowa[ 47]
Stuart Weinstein, orthopaedic surgeon, President of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons [ 58]
Brad Zaun , state senator[ 68]
Endorsements
Sam Clovis
Individuals
Organizations
Joni Ernst
National figures
Statewide politicians
State legislators
Rich Anderson , former state representative[ 84]
Robert Bacon , state representative[ 85]
Clel Baudler , state representative[ 86]
Nancy Boettger , state senator[ 87]
Mark Brandenburg , state representative[ 81]
Mark Costello , state representative[ 88]
Cecil Dolecheck , state representative[ 89]
Dean Fisher , state representative[ 90]
Shawn Hamerlinck , former state senator[ 91]
Megan Hess , state representative[ 92]
Hubert Houser , state senator[ 93]
David Johnson , state senator[ 94]
Tim Kapucian , state senator[ 95]
Renee Schulte , former state representative[ 96]
Amy Sinclair , state senator[ 97]
Rob Taylor , state representative[ 98]
Dan Zumbach , state senator[ 99]
Local officials
Organizations
Matthew Whitaker
Brad Banks , former Iowa Hawkeyes quarterback[ 111]
Robert Brownell, Polk County Supervisor[ 112]
Scott Cirksena, Mayor of Clive [ 112]
Creighton Cox, Urbandale City Councilman[ 112]
Greg Ganske , former U.S. Representative[ 112]
Bill Gustoff, Republican State Central Committee Member[ 112]
Chris Hagenow , state representative[ 112]
Kevin Koester , state representative[ 112]
Matt Mead , Governor of Wyoming [ 112]
John Mickelson, West Des Moines City Councilman[ 112]
Rick Perry , Governor of Texas and candidate for President in 2008[ 112]
Jim Peters, Mayor of Adel [ 112]
Ralph Watts , state representative[ 112]
Jack Whitver , state senator[ 112]
Polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Sam Clovis
Joni Ernst
Mark Jacobs
Paul Lunde
Scott Schaben
Matthew Whitaker
Other
Undecided
Hill Research Consultants*
February 12–13, 2014
300
± 4%
6%
11%
22%
—
—
8%
3%
50%
Public Policy Polling
February 20–23, 2014
283
± 5.8%
8%
13%
20%
3%
3%
11%
—
42%
Suffolk University
April 3–8, 2014
224
± 6.55%
6.7%
25%
22.77%
—
1.34%
4.02%
—
40.18%
Loras College
April 7–8, 2014
600
± 4%
7.3%
18.1%
18.8%
—
3.5%
4%
—
48.2%
The Polling Company
April 13–14, 2014
223
± 4%
5.8%
22.5%
20.4%
0.4%
2.1%
6.7%
—
42.1%
Harper Polling^
April 30 – May 1, 2014
500
± 4.38%
14%
33%
23%
—
1%
3%
—
26%
Loras College
May 12–13, 2014
600
± 4%
9.5%
30.8%
19.3%
—
2.3%
7.3%
—
30.7%
Public Policy Polling
May 15–19, 2014
303
± ?
14%
34%
18%
2%
1%
6%
—
26%
Des Moines Register
May 27–30, 2014
400
± 4.9%
11%
36%
18%
—
2%
13%
—
16%
^ Internal poll for Joni Ernst campaign
* Internal poll for Mark Jacobs campaign
Hypothetical polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Sam Clovis
Joni Ernst
Mark Jacobs
Paul Lunde
Scott Shaben
BobVander Plaats
Matthew Whitaker
David Young
Undecided
The Polling Company
November 22–23, 2013
400
± 4.9%
8%
8%
5%
1%
1%
28%
7%
4%
39%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Drew Ivers
Steve King
Tom Latham
Bill Northey
Kim Reynolds
Matt Schultz
BobVander Plaats
David Vaudt
Brad Zaun
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
326
± 5.4%
—
41%
22%
—
10%
—
9%
—
—
17%
—
42%
23%
—
—
—
19%
—
—
15%
—
50%
27%
—
—
—
—
—
—
23%
Wenzel Strategies
February 1–2, 2013
800
± 3.44%
—
34.3%
18.7%
3.2%
9.8%
1.4%
9.2%
0.5%
—
19.5%
—
42.9%
34.7%
—
—
—
—
—
—
22.4%
Harper Polling
January 29, 2012
4.52%
31.16%
26.13%
—
—
—
16.08%
—
6.03%
16.08%
—
35.35%
21.72%
—
—
—
19.70%
—
3.03%
20.20%
—
46%
29%
—
—
—
—
—
—
25%
Results
Results by county: Clovis—70–80%
Clovis—60–70%
Clovis—50–60%
Clovis—40–50%
Ernst—90–100%
Ernst—80–90%
Ernst—70–80%
Ernst—60–70%
Ernst—50–60%
Ernst—40–50%
Ernst—30–40%
Jacobs—40–50%
General election
Debates
On August 29, Ernst and Braley announced their agreement to hold three televised debates in Davenport, Des Moines, and Sioux City, the first debate on September 28, the second on October 11, and the last on October 16.[ 113]
Fundraising
Candidate
Raised
Spent
Cash on Hand
Bruce Braley (D)
$9,918,362
$10,069,945
$707,302
Joni Ernst (R)
$9,206,690
$7,660,912
$2,244,366
Predictions
Polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Joni Ernst (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
November 1–3, 2014
1,265
± 2.8%
45%
48%
2%[ 118]
5%
46%
49%
—
5%
Quinnipiac University
October 28 – November 2, 2014
778
± 3.5%
47%
47%
2%
4%
Public Policy Polling
October 30–31, 2014
617
± ?
47%
48%
—
5%
Iowa Poll
October 28–31, 2014
701
± 3.7%
44%
51%
1%
4%
YouGov
October 25–31, 2014
1,112
± 4.4%
43%
42%
3%
13%
Fox News
October 28–30, 2014
911
± 3%
44%
45%
4%
8%
Rasmussen Reports
October 28–30, 2014
990
± 3%
47%
48%
3%
3%
CNN/ORC
October 27–30, 2014
647 LV
± 4%
47%
49%
—
4%
887 RV
± 3.5%
49%
43%
—
7%
Reuters/Ipsos
October 23–29, 2014
1,129
± 3.3%
45%
45%
4%
7%
Quinnipiac
October 22–27, 2014
817
± 3.4%
45%
49%
2%
5%
Loras College
October 21–24, 2014
1,121
± 2.93%
45.3%
44.2%
2.3%
8.2%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov
October 16–23, 2014
2,322
± 3%
44%
44%
1%
11%
NBC News/Marist
October 18–22, 2014
772 LV
± 3.5%
46%
49%
1%
4%
1,052 RV
± 3%
46%
46%
2%
6%
Gravis Marketing
October 20–21, 2014
964
± 3%
43%
49%
—
8%
Monmouth University
October 18–21, 2014
423
± 4.8%
46%
47%
5%
2%
Quinnipiac University
October 15–21, 2014
964
± 3.2%
46%
48%
3%
4%
Public Policy Polling
October 15–16, 2014
714
± ?%
48%
47%
—
5%
Suffolk University
October 11–14, 2014
500
± 4.4%
43.2%
47%
2.4%[ 119]
7.4%
Quinnipiac University
October 8–13, 2014
967
± 3.2%
45%
47%
3%
5%
Rasmussen Reports
October 8–10, 2014
957
± 3%
45%
48%
1%
5%
Iowa Poll
October 3–8, 2014
1,000
± 3.1%
46%
47%
3%
4%
Morey Group
October 4–7, 2014
1,000
± 3.1%
39.3%
37.9%
1.6%
21.2%
Magellan
October 3, 2014
1,299
± 2.8%
40.8%
50%
—
9.2%
Loras College
October 1–3, 2014
600
± 4%
42.1%
42.4%
3.7%
11.8%
NBC News/Marist
September 27 – October 1, 2014
778 LV
± 3.5%
44%
46%
1%
9%
1,093 RV
± 3%
45%
44%
1%
11%
Greenberg Quinlan Rosner [permanent dead link ]
September 25 – October 1, 2014
1,000
± 2.09%
44%
45%
11%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov
September 20 – October 1, 2014
2,359
± 2%
44%
43%
1%
12%
Gravis Marketing
September 29–30, 2014
522
± 4%
41%
50%
—
10%
Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
September 25–30, 2014
800
± 3.46%
47%
46%
—
7%
Public Policy Polling
September 25–28, 2014
1,192
± 2.8%
42%
44%
4%[ 120]
10%
43%
45%
—
12%
Harstad Research
September 21–25, 2014
809
± ?
42%
42%
—
16%
Iowa Poll
September 21–24, 2014
546
± 4.2%
38%
44%
6%[ 121]
12%
Rasmussen Reports
September 17–18, 2014
750
± 4%
43%
43%
4%
14%
Fox News
September 14–16, 2014
600
± 4%
41%
41%
6%
12%
Quinnipiac University
September 10–15, 2014
1,167
± 2.9%
44%
50%
1%
4%
CNN/ORC
September 8–10, 2014
608 LV
± 4%
49%
48%
1%
2%
904 RV
± 3.5%
50%
42%
—
7%
Loras College
September 2–5, 2014
1,200
± 2.82%
45.3%
40.5%
—
14.2%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov
August 18 – September 2, 2014
1,764
± 3%
44%
42%
2%
13%
Public Policy Polling
August 28–30, 2014
816
± 3.4%
43%
45%
—
12%
Suffolk
August 23–26, 2014
500
± 4%
40.2%
40%
4.8%[ 122]
15%
Public Policy Polling
August 22–24, 2014
915
± 3.2%
41%
40%
5%[ 123]
14%
42%
42%
—
16%
Rasmussen Reports
August 11–12, 2014
750
± 4%
43%
43%
6%
8%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov
July 5–24, 2014
2,056
± 2.7%
45%
46%
2%
8%
Gravis Marketing
July 17–18, 2014
1,179
± 3%
44%
43%
—
13%
NBC News/Marist
July 7–13, 2014
1,599
± 2.5%
43%
43%
1%
14%
Quinnipiac University
June 12–16, 2014
1,277
± 2.7%
44%
40%
—
16%
Vox Populi Polling
June 4–5, 2014
665
± 3.8%
44%
49%
—
7%
Loras College
June 4–5, 2014
600
± 4%
41.7%
48%
—
10.3%
Rasmussen Reports
June 4–5, 2014
750
± 4%
44%
45%
3%
9%
Public Policy Polling
May 15–19, 2014
914
± 3.3%
45%
39%
—
16%
Hickman Analytics
April 24–30, 2014
500
± 4.4%
44%
40%
—
16%
Suffolk University
April 3–8, 2014
800
± 3.5%
37.63%
29.75%
—
32.63%
Rasmussen Reports
March 24–25, 2014
750
± 4%
40%
37%
—
23%
Quinnipiac University
March 5–10, 2014
1,411
± 2.6%
42%
29%
1%
27%
Public Policy Polling
February 20–23, 2014
869
± 3.3%
41%
35%
—
23%
Quinnipiac University
December 10–15, 2013
1,617
± 2.4%
44%
38%
1%
17%
Harper Polling
November 23–24, 2013
985
± 3.12%
41.91%
35.96%
—
22.12%
Public Policy Polling
July 5–7, 2013
668
± 3.8%
45%
33%
—
22%
Hypothetical polling
with Braley
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Mark Jacobs (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 15–19, 2014
914
± 3.3%
42%
36%
—
22%
Hickman Analytics
April 24–30, 2014
500
± 4.4%
43%
42%
—
15%
Magellan Strategies
April 14–15, 2014
808
± 3.45%
40%
41%
7%
12%
Suffolk University
April 3–8, 2014
800
± 3.5%
36.5%
30.5%
—
33.01%
Rasmussen Reports
March 24–25, 2014
750
± 4%
41%
38%
—
21%
Quinnipiac University
March 5–10, 2014
1,411
± 2.6%
40%
31%
1%
28%
Public Policy Polling
February 20–23, 2014
869
± 3.3%
41%
35%
—
24%
Quinnipiac University
December 10–15, 2013
1,617
± 2.4%
46%
37%
1%
16%
Harper Polling
November 23–24, 2013
985
± 3.12%
41.48%
36.51%
—
22.01%
Public Policy Polling
July 5–7, 2013
668
± 3.8%
44%
32%
—
24%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Scott Schaben (R)
Other
Undecided
Suffolk University
April 3–8, 2014
800
± 3.5%
37.75%
24.63%
—
37.63%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Matthew Whitaker (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 15–19, 2014
914
± 3.3%
43%
36%
—
21%
Suffolk University
April 3–8, 2014
800
± 3.5%
37.75%
27.38%
—
34.88%
Rasmussen Reports
March 24–25, 2014
750
± 4%
40%
36%
—
24%
Quinnipiac University
March 5–10, 2014
1,411
± 2.6%
42%
30%
1%
26%
Public Policy Polling
February 20–23, 2014
869
± 3.3%
40%
34%
—
26%
Quinnipiac University
December 10–15, 2013
1,617
± 2.4%
43%
40%
1%
17%
Harper Polling
November 23–24, 2013
985
± 3.12%
40.87%
37.5%
—
21.63%
Public Policy Polling
July 5–7, 2013
668
± 3.8%
43%
34%
—
23%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Steve King (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
49%
38%
—
13%
Harper Polling
January 29, 2013
523
± 4.3%
39%
34%
—
27%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Sam Clovis (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 15–19, 2014
914
± 3.3%
43%
34%
—
23%
Suffolk University
April 3–8, 2014
800
± 3.5%
38.38%
25.38%
—
36.25%
Rasmussen Reports
March 24–25, 2014
750
± 4%
44%
31%
—
25%
Quinnipiac University
March 5–10, 2014
1,411
± 2.6%
42%
27%
1%
29%
Public Policy Polling
February 20–23, 2014
869
± 3.3%
42%
34%
—
24%
Quinnipiac University
December 10–15, 2013
1,617
± 2.4%
45%
34%
1%
20%
Harper Polling
November 23–24, 2013
985
± 3.12%
40.25%
34.81%
—
24.94%
Public Policy Polling
July 5–7, 2013
668
± 3.8%
43%
31%
—
25%
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
49%
38%
—
13%
Harper Polling
January 29, 2013
523
± 4.3%
39%
34%
—
27%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Tom Latham (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
44%
41%
—
15%
Harper Polling
January 29, 2013
523
± 4.3%
33%
36%
—
31%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
Kim Reynolds (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
44%
37%
—
19%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
BobVander Plaats (R)
Other
Undecided
Quinnipiac University
December 10–15, 2013
1,617
± 2.4%
46%
40%
1%
14%
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
51%
33%
—
16%
Harper Polling
January 29, 2013
523
± 4.3%
41%
26%
—
32%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Bruce Braley (D)
David Young (R)
Other
Undecided
Quinnipiac University
December 10–15, 2013
1,617
± 2.4%
44%
36%
1%
19%
Harper Polling
November 23–24, 2013
985
± 3.12%
41.06%
35.01%
—
23.93%
Public Policy Polling
July 5–7, 2013
668
± 3.8%
45%
32%
—
24%
with Culver
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Chet Culver (D)
Steve King (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
48%
41%
—
11%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Chet Culver (D)
Tom Latham (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
41%
45%
—
13%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Chet Culver (D)
Kim Reynolds (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
42%
41%
—
17%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Chet Culver (D)
BobVander Plaats (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
50%
36%
—
14%
with Harkin
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Tom Harkin (D)
Terry Branstad (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 3–6, 2012
1,181
± 2.85%
46%
41%
—
12%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Tom Harkin (D)
Steve King (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 3–6, 2012
1,181
± 2.85%
48%
37%
—
15%
Public Policy Polling
October 7–10, 2011
749
± 3.6%
49%
42%
—
9%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Tom Harkin (D)
Tom Latham (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 3–6, 2012
1,181
± 2.85%
46%
37%
—
17%
Public Policy Polling
October 7–10, 2011
749
± 3.6%
45%
42%
—
13%
with Loebsack
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Dave Loebsack (D)
Steve King (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
47%
40%
—
13%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Dave Loebsack (D)
Tom Latham (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
40%
43%
—
17%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Dave Loebsack (D)
Kim Reynolds (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
41%
39%
—
20%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Dave Loebsack (D)
BobVander Plaats (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
49%
34%
—
17%
with Vilsack
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Tom Vilsack (D)
Steve King (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
49%
39%
—
11%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Tom Vilsack (D)
Tom Latham (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
46%
42%
—
12%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Tom Vilsack (D)
Kim Reynolds (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
46%
38%
—
16%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Tom Vilsack (D)
BobVander Plaats (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 1–3, 2013
846
± 3.4%
52%
35%
—
14%
Results
See also
References
^ a b Ed O'Keefe (January 26, 2013). "Sen. Tom Harkin (D-Iowa) won't seek reelection" . The Washington Post . Retrieved March 21, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Wins GOP Primary In Iowa Senate Race" . Huffington Post . June 3, 2014.
^ "Wife confirms man killed in plane crash is Senate candidate" . kcci.com . October 14, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2014 .
^ "US Senate Candidate Killed in Eastern Iowa Plane Crash" . whotv.com . October 14, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2014 .
^ "Pilot Killed In Eastern Iowa Plane Crash" . woitv.com . October 14, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2014 .
^ "Bruce Braley Wins Democratic Primary In Iowa Senate Race" . Huffington Post. June 3, 2014. Retrieved September 4, 2014 .
^ Blake, Aaron (February 7, 2013). "Iowa Rep. Bruce Braley to run for Senate" . The Fix . Retrieved February 7, 2013 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (March 14, 2014). "Candidates for federal, statewide offices" . The Des Moines Register . Retrieved March 21, 2014 .
^ a b "Braley wins endorsement of ex-Gov. Chet Culver" . Newton Daily News . July 2, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (June 4, 2013). "Waterloo Democrat Jeff Danielson won't run for higher office" . The Des Moines Register . Archived from the original on June 20, 2013. Retrieved June 5, 2013 .
^ Tibbetts, Ed (January 29, 2013). "Loesback won't seek U.S. Senate seat" . Globe Gazette . Retrieved February 9, 2013 .
^ Petroski, William (January 28, 2013). "Iowa House Democratic Leader McCarthy "absolutely" won't seek higher office" . The Des Moines Register . Retrieved March 4, 2013 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (February 7, 2013). "Tom Vilsack is Iowans' Senate pick" . The Des Moines Register . Retrieved February 8, 2013 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (February 15, 2013). "BREAKING: Vilsack will not seek U.S. Senate seat in 2014" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved February 15, 2013 .
^ a b "IA-Sen: Loebsack endorses Braley (updated with Boswell)" . Bleeding Heartland . February 16, 2013. Retrieved April 10, 2013 .
^ Noble, Jason (October 24, 2014). "Bill Clinton returning to Iowa to campaign for Bruce Braley" . The Des Moines Register . Retrieved September 25, 2016 .
^ McLaughlin, Seth (October 28, 2014). "Hillary Clinton to campaign Wednesday with Bruce Braley" . The Washington Times . Retrieved September 25, 2016 .
^ a b c "Harkin endorses Braley for U.S. Senate" . The Gazette . April 21, 2013. Retrieved August 15, 2013 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs "IA-Sen: Most Democratic state legislators endorse Braley" . Bleeding Heartland . April 3, 2013. Retrieved April 10, 2013 .
^ a b "Iowa Election Results" . Archived from the original on June 8, 2014. Retrieved July 23, 2014 .
^ Cahn, Emily (July 5, 2013). "Rare Convention Presents Hurdle in Iowa Senate Race" . Roll Call . Retrieved September 13, 2013 .
^ a b c Goldmacher, Shane (September 23, 2013). "Iowa GOP Infighting Could Cost a Senate Seat" . National Journal . Retrieved September 23, 2013 .
^ Jason Noble; Jennifer Jacobs (August 26, 2013). "Branstad says switching GOP convention date is 'a real mistake' " . Roll Call . Retrieved September 13, 2013 .
^ Jason Noble; Jennifer Jacobs (September 12, 2013). "GOP chair's commitment to July convention prompts call for his resignation" . Roll Call . Retrieved September 13, 2013 .
^ Jason Noble (September 13, 2013). "Iowa GOP will hold meeting Sept. 23 to review state convention date" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved September 23, 2013 .
^ Jennifer Jacobs (September 21, 2013). "Resolution could be near in dispute over Iowa GOP convention date" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved September 23, 2013 .
^ Jennifer Jacobs (September 24, 2013). "GOP reverses course on convention dates" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved September 24, 2013 .
^ "Iowa Senate Candidate Says Castration Gives Her Conservative Cred" . Time . March 25, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014 .
^ "In Politics, Hog Castration Cuts Through The Ad Clutter" . NPR . March 28, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014 .
^ "Iowa Senate Candidate Says Castration Gives Her Conservative Cred" . Time . March 25, 2014. Retrieved April 18, 2014 .
^ "How did John Boehner's opponent get his campaign ad to go viral? Humor. (+video)" . Christian Science Monitor . April 15, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014 .
^ "Jimmy Fallon cringes at Joni Ernst's hog-castration ad" . Des Moines Register . March 25, 2014. Retrieved April 19, 2014 .
^ "Colbert: I'm pulling for Joni Ernst 'whole hog, or whatever's left' " . Des Moines Register . March 27, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst 'Castrating Hogs' Ad: Republican Iowa Senate Candidate Stirs Controversy With Offbeat Campaign Spot [VIDEO]" . International Business Times . March 25, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014 .
^ a b "How Joni Ernst's ad about 'castrating hogs' transformed Iowa's U.S. Senate race" . The Washington Post . May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 15, 2014 .
^ "Sarah Palin endorses "hog castrator" Jodi Ernst in Iowa Senate race" . CBS News . March 26, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014 .
^ "The Fix's fourth-quarter fundraising winners and losers" . CBS News . February 3, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014 .
^ "Sarah Palin endorses 'pork-cutting' Joni Ernst in Iowa" . Politico . March 26, 2014. Retrieved April 17, 2014 .
^ "Ernst Aims to Be Iowa's First Female Senator" . RealClearPolitics . March 9, 2014. Retrieved April 18, 2014 .
^ "Ernst Narrowly Leads GOP Field in Iowa Senate Race" . RealClearPolitics . April 9, 2014. Retrieved April 9, 2014 .
^ "Poll: Joni Ernst Takes Lead in Iowa GOP Senate Primary" . Weekly Standard . April 9, 2014. Retrieved April 17, 2014 .
^ "Jacobs, Ernst tied in inaugural Loras Poll" . TH Online . April 14, 2014. Retrieved April 17, 2014 .
^ James Hohmann (May 29, 2014). "Joni Ernst focused on primary in final Iowa debate" . Politico. Retrieved June 2, 2014 .
^ Alexis Levinson (May 31, 2014). "Iowa Senate Primary Becomes 2016 Battleground" . Roll Call . Retrieved May 31, 2014 .
^ Alexis Levinson (May 28, 2014). "Ad Deluge Intensifies in Final Week Before Iowa Senate Primary" . Roll Call . Retrieved May 31, 2014 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (June 10, 2013). "Sioux City radio host Sam Clovis joins U.S. Senate race" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved June 12, 2013 .
^ a b Jacobs, Jennifer (July 10, 2013). "Republican Joni Ernst joins U.S. Senate race" . Archived from the original on July 11, 2013. Retrieved July 11, 2013 .
^ Emily Cahn (November 13, 2013). "Iowa's GOP Senate Field Grows Again" . Retrieved November 13, 2013 .
^ Burns, Douglas (July 5, 2013). "Kuemper alum Schaben plans U.S. Senate bid" . Daily Times Herald . Retrieved July 10, 2013 .
^ Trygstad, Kyle (May 7, 2013). "GOP Senate Candidate Announces in Iowa" . Roll Call . Retrieved May 7, 2013 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (May 6, 2013). "GOP's Matt Whitaker says he's running for U.S. Senate" . Des Moines Register . Archived from the original on June 28, 2013. Retrieved May 7, 2013 .
^ Noble, Jason (January 2, 2014). "U.S. Senate candidate David Young changes gears, will run for Congress instead" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved January 2, 2014 .
^ Boshart, Rod (January 28, 2013). "Branstad not interested in Harkin's seat; Reynolds keeping options open" . Globe Gazette . Retrieved January 28, 2013 .
^ a b Jacobs, Jennifer (January 26, 2013). "Who among Republicans may eye Harkin's Senate seat?" . The Des Moines Register . Retrieved January 27, 2013 .
^ Deace, Steve (July 18, 2013). "The U.S. Senate race in Iowa" . SteveDeace.com . Archived from the original on December 7, 2013. Retrieved December 9, 2013 .
^ "Iowa Senate GOP leader Dix won't run for U.S. Senate or Congress in 2014 | Des Moines Register Staff Blogs" . Blogs.desmoinesregister.com. Retrieved August 16, 2015 .
^ Fischer, David (December 7, 2013). "After much consideration..." Twitter . Retrieved December 9, 2013 .
^ a b c d Jacobs, Jennifer (May 16, 2013). "Potential Republican candidate drops from Senate race" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved May 20, 2013 .
^ Hohmann, James (January 26, 2013). "Harkin retirement: Jump ball in Iowa" . Politico . Retrieved January 27, 2013 .
^ Goddard, Taegan (May 3, 2013). "King Passes on Senate Run" . Political Wire . Archived from the original on May 8, 2013. Retrieved May 4, 2013 .
^ "Latham tells Iowa Republicans he isn't running for U.S. Senate in 2014" . Blogs.desmoinesregister.com. Retrieved August 16, 2015 .
^ Trygstad, Kyle (May 2, 2013). "Bill Northey Passes on Iowa Race #IASEN" . Roll Call . Retrieved May 2, 2013 .
^ Jaffe, Alexandra (April 23, 2013). "Report: Reynolds not running for Senate in Iowa" . The Hill . Retrieved April 23, 2013 .
^ "IA-Sen: Rod Roberts rules out running" . Bleeding Heartland . February 20, 2014. Retrieved February 22, 2014 .
^ "Iowa Secretary of State passes up Senate bid" . Sioux City Journal . May 29, 2013. Retrieved May 30, 2013 .
^ Tibbetts, Ed (January 26, 2013). "Harkin won't seek another Senate term" . Globegazette.com. Retrieved August 16, 2015 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (February 15, 2014). "Register Exclusive: Bob Vander Plaats will not run for Senate" . The Des Moines Register . Retrieved February 15, 2014 .
^ "IA Sen- Brad Zaun Not Running" . Bleeding Heartland . March 11, 2013. Retrieved March 12, 2013 .
^ "Pastor Terry Amann Endorses Sam Clovis" . Iowans for Sam Clovis for Senate . April 7, 2014. Archived from the original on May 14, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ "Dorie Day Press Release" . Iowans for Sam Clovis for Senate . April 7, 2014. Archived from the original on May 11, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ Deace, Steve (May 12, 2014). "Sam Clovis for U.S. Senate" . SteveDeace.com . Archived from the original on May 14, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ "Congressman Louie Gohmert to Rally Support for Clovis This Friday in Des Moines" . The Iowa Republican . April 29, 2014. Archived from the original on May 14, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ "Santorum Endorses True Conservative Clovis for U.S. Senate in Iowa" . Patriot Voices . May 14, 2014. Retrieved May 14, 2014 .
^ a b c "Clovis Endorsed by Citizens United and Eagle Forum" . The Iowa Republican . March 27, 2014. Archived from the original on May 14, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ Jacobs, Jennifer (May 13, 2014). "Bob Vander Plaats endorses Sam Clovis for US Senate" . The Des Moines Register . Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ Deace, Steve (March 31, 2014). "Sam Clovis Wins Gun Owners of America Endorsement" . Caffeinated Thoughts . Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ Deace, Steve (May 6, 2014). "Tea Party Patriots Endorses Clovis for U.S. Senate" . SteveDeace.com . Archived from the original on May 14, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ a b "Correction: Republican Women-Ernst story - TimesRepublican.com" . Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved May 1, 2014 .
^ "Palin endorsement article" . The Washington Post .
^ "Joni Ernst gets Reagan endorsement" . TheGazette. April 29, 2014. Retrieved July 26, 2014 .
^ a b "In rare mailing, Romney backs Iowa's Joni Ernst for US Senate" . Des Moines Register . March 5, 2014. Retrieved March 5, 2014 .
^ Everett, Burgess. "Rubio backs Ernst in Iowa primary" . politico.com . Politico, LLC. Retrieved February 18, 2020 .
^ "Lt. Gov. Kim Reynolds endorses Joni Ernst in U.S. Senate race" . Des Moines Register . October 7, 2013. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Former Republican State Representative Richard Anderson" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . September 5, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Representative Robert Bacon" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . August 15, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Representative Clel Baudler" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . September 4, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Senator Nancy Boettger" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . August 5, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Representative Mark Costello" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . September 6, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Representative Cecil Dolecheck" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . September 10, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of State Representative Dean Fisher" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . October 22, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Former State Senator Shawn Hamerlinck" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . October 4, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of State Representative Megan Hess" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . August 1, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of State Senator Hubert Houser" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . October 3, 2013. Archived from the original on January 9, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Senator David Johnson" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . August 20, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Senator Tim Kapucian" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . August 1, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Former State Representative Renee Schulte" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . July 31, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Republican State Senator Amy Sinclair" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . August 19, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "State Representative Rob Taylor Endorses Ernst for U.S. Senate" . The Iowa Republican . July 24, 2013. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of State Senator Dan Zumbach" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . October 29, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Dallas County Recorder Chad Airhart" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . July 29, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Adel City Councilman Jon McAvoy" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . September 12, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Waukee City Councilman Isaiah McGee" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . September 13, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Mills County Auditor Carol Robertson" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . October 16, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "Joni Ernst Announces Endorsement of Story County Treasurer Renee Twedt" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . October 17, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "PAC endorsement" . March 12, 2014. Archived from the original on March 14, 2014. Retrieved March 13, 2014 .
^ "SCF Endorses Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate In Iowa" . Senateconservatives.com. April 25, 2014. Archived from the original on September 17, 2014. Retrieved July 26, 2014 .
^ "ShePAC Endorses Joni Ernst For United States Senate" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . October 2, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "National business group picks Joni Ernst over GOP rivals in Iowa U.S. Senate race" . Des Moines Register . May 13, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ "Voices of Conservative Women PAC Endorses Joni Ernst for United States Senate" . Joni Ernst for U.S. Senate . November 1, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ "The 'major endorsement' for GOP's Mark Jacobs? Bill Northey" . Des Moines Register . May 15, 2014. Retrieved May 15, 2014 .
^ Vander Hart, Shane (December 30, 2013). "Matt Whitaker Endorsed by Former Hawkeye Brad Banks" . Caffeinated Thoughts . Retrieved February 13, 2014 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Endorsements" . Whitaker for U.S. Senate . Archived from the original on May 16, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014 .
^ "U.S. Senate candidates Braley and Ernst agree to 3 debates" . Qctimes.com. August 28, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2015 .
^ "2014 Senate Race Ratings for November 3, 2014" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved September 20, 2018 .
^ "The Crystal Ball's Final 2014 Picks" . Sabato's Crystal Ball . Retrieved September 20, 2018 .
^ "2014 Senate Ratings" . Senate Ratings . The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2018 .
^ "2014 Elections Map - Battle for the Senate 2014" . Real Clear Politics. Retrieved September 20, 2018 .
^ Douglas Butzier (L) 1%, Bob Quatz (I) 0%, Ruth Smith (I) 0%, Rick Stewart (I) 1%
^ Douglas Butzier (L) 0.6%, Bob Quatz (I) 0.6%, Ruth Smith (I) 0%, Rick Stewart (I) 1.2%
^ Douglas Butzier (L) 2%, Bob Quatz (I) 1%, Ruth Smith (I) 0%, Rick Stewart (I) 1%
^ Douglas Butzier (L) 1%, Bob Quatz (I) 0%, Ruth Smith (I) 2%, Rick Stewart (I) 2%, Other 1%
^ Rick Stewart (I) 2.2%, Douglas Butzier (L) 1%, Ruth Smith (I) 1%, Bob Quast (I) 0.6%
^ Douglas Butzier (L) 2%, Rick Stewart (I) 2%, Ruth Smith (I) 1%, Bob Quast (I) 0%
^ https://sos.iowa.gov/elections/pdf/2014/general/canvsummary.pdf
External links
U.S. Senate U.S. House (Election ratings ) Governors Attorneys General State legislatures Mayors
Anaheim, CA
Austin, TX
Chula Vista, CA
Corpus Christi, TX
Irvine, CA
Jackson, MS
Lexington, KY
Long Beach, CA
Louisville, KY
Lubbock, TX
New Orleans, LA
Newark, NJ
Norfolk, VA
North Miami, FL (special)
Oakland, CA
Oklahoma City, OK
Providence, RI
Reno, NV
San Bernardino, CA
San Diego, CA (special)
San Jose, CA
Santa Ana, CA
Shreveport, LA
Tallahassee, FL
Washington, DC
States