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D-ribulokinase

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D-ribulokinase
Identifiers
EC no.2.7.1.47
CAS no.9026-40-8
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

D-ribulokinase (EC 2.7.1.47) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP +
 
 
 
 
Reversible left-right reaction arrow
 
 
 
ADP +
 

The enzyme characterised from Aerobacter aerogenes converts the pentose sugar, D-ribulose, (shown in its open-chain keto form) to D-ribulose-5-phosphate by transferring a phosphate group from the cofactor, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP). D-ribulose-5-phosphate is one of the end-products of the pentose phosphate pathway.[1] The enzyme is also found in yeast and mammals.[2]

It is a transferases, specifically one transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with an alcohol group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:D-ribulose 5-phosphotransferase. It is also called D-ribulokinase (phosphorylating).[3]

References

[edit]
  1. FROMM HJ (1959). "D-Ribulokinase from Aerobacter aerogenes". J. Biol. Chem. 234 (12): 3097–101. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)69628-0. PMID 13825363.
  2. Singh C, Glaab E, Linster C (2016). "Molecular Identification of D-Ribulokinase in Budding Yeast and Mammals". J. Biol. Chem. 292 (3): 1005–1028. doi:10.1074/jbc.M116.760744. PMC 5247636. PMID 27909055.
  3. Enzyme 2.7.1.47 at KEGG Pathway Database.