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Day of Silence

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Day of Silence
GLSEN logo
Observed byLGBT community
TypeNational, International
ObservancesVow of silence
DateApril 27
FrequencyAnnual
Related to1987 March on Washington

In the United States, the Day of Silence is the GLSEN's annual day of action to spread awareness about the effects of the bullying and harassment of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) students. Students take a day-long vow of silence to symbolically represent the silencing of LGBTQ students.

The Day of Silence has been held each year in April since 1996. From 2011 to 2017, the Day of Silence was held on the third Friday in April except for April 11, 2014; in 2018 it was observed on Friday, April 27.[1]

Organization

The Day of Silence is organized by the GLSEN. Students are encouraged to obtain permission from their school before organizing the event.

GLSEN states that hundreds of thousands of students at more than 8,000 schools participated in the 2008 Day of Silence.[2]

History

Created by then-student Maria Pulzetti, the first event was organized by students at University of Virginia in 1996.[3] Pulzetti explained: "I wanted to do something for BGLAD week that would impact many people at the school and that would be very visible...I knew that if we held panel discussions and events like that, the only people who would come would be the people who already were fairly aware."[4]

In 1997, Day of Silence went national, with almost 100 colleges and universities participating.[5]

In 2000, Pulzetti's classmates Jessie Gilliam and Chloe Palenchar, and GLSEN National Student Organizer Chris Tuttle, developed the proposal for the day to become an official project of GLSEN. GLSEN developed its first-ever "student leadership team" as part of the Day of Silence.

In 2008, the Day of Silence was held in memory of Lawrence "Larry" King, an eighth grader from E.O. Green Middle School who was shot by classmate Brandon McInerney.[6]

In the last several years, over 10,000 participants have registered their participation with GLSEN each year. These participants attend middle schools, high schools, colleges, and universities. They include students from all 50 states in the U.S.A. as well as students from around the world, including New Zealand, Singapore, and Russia.[5]

Opposition

In 2005, the Alliance Defense Fund began sponsoring a yearly counter-protest called the Day of Truth.[7] "Events like these actually end up promoting homosexuality in public schools, and that actually creates a hostile climate for students of faith," said Candi Cushman, an education analyst for Focus on the Family.[8] A card carried by participants in the Day of Truth reads: "true tolerance means that people with differing—even opposing—viewpoints can freely exchange ideas and respectfully listen to each other. It's time for an honest conversation about homosexuality. There's freedom to change if you want to. Let's talk."[8]

Other socially conservative organizations, including the American Family Association, Concerned Women for America, Mission America, Traditional Values Coalition, Americans for Truth, and Liberty Counsel, opposed the Day of Silence in 2008 by forming a coalition urging parents to keep their kids home on the DOS if students at their school were observing it.[9] The Rev. Ken Hutcherson, the principal supporter of those who skipped school, said, "We want education, not indoctrination."[10]

In 2009, Judith Reisman decried the Day of Silence as a direct assault "on traditional parental, American values" and directly compared youth involvement in GLSEN with the Hitler Youth,[11] to which GLSEN Executive Director Eliza Byard commented, "We can only hope this is some sort of sick April Fool's joke."[12]

In April 2010, in opposition to the Day of Silence, several students in Laingsburg High School in Laingsburg, Michigan wore T-shirts stating "Straight Pride" on the front side and bore a reference to Leviticus 20:13 on the back. That Bible verse refers to homosexual behaviour as an abomination and prescribes death as the penalty for it. The same protest, which was organized on a Facebook group, also took place in the St. Johns and Bath school districts.[13]

On October 6, 2010, CNN reported that Exodus International, which promotes "freedom from homosexuality through Jesus Christ", would not support the 2011 annual Day of Truth as the organization had done in 2010. President Alan Chambers stated, "All the recent attention to bullying helped us realize that we need to equip kids to live out biblical tolerance and grace while treating their neighbors as they'd like to be treated, whether they agree with them or not."[14]

In 2011, Focus on the Family acquired the “Day of Truth” event and renamed it into the “Day of Dialogue”. As of 2012, the Day of Dialogue website stated: "Now it boasts a new name, while maintaining the same goal it’s always had since its founding — encouraging honest and respectful conversation among students about God’s design for sexuality."[15]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Day of Silence (April 27, 2018)". GLSEN.
  2. ^ "Day of Silence". {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Riley, John (April 24, 2008). "Day of Silence takes on a political tone". Medill Reports.
  4. ^ Ashenfelter, Morgan (April 14, 2010). "Day of Silence Fights School Bullying". The Nation.
  5. ^ a b "FAQs". www.dayofsilence.org. Retrieved April 1, 2016.
  6. ^ "12th Annual National Day of Silence Honors the Memory of Slain Lawrence King". Archived from the original on November 21, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "Day of Silence". Snopes.com. March 20, 2008. Retrieved April 29, 2008.
  8. ^ a b Swanson, Perry (April 24, 2008). "Christians Plan a 'Day of Truth'". The Gazette. Retrieved April 25, 2008.
  9. ^ Birkey, Andy (April 24, 2008). "2008 Day of Silence Honors Slain Gay Student". Minnesota Independent. Retrieved April 25, 2008.
  10. ^ Thompson, Lynn (April 26, 2008). "Mount Si's Gay-Rights Day of Silence is Far From Quiet". The Seattle Times. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
  11. ^ Judith Reisman (April 1, 2009). "GLSEN and the Hitler Youth". WorldNetDaily. Retrieved December 29, 2010.
  12. ^ "World Net Daily Columnist Compares GLSEN, Day of Silence Participants to Hitler Youth". GLSEN. April 1, 2009. Archived from the original on December 26, 2010. Retrieved December 29, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ Todd A. Heywood (April 26, 2010). "Rural high school students create 'straight pride' stir". Michigan Messenger. Archived from the original on March 15, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  14. ^ "Christian Group Pull Support for Event Challenging Homosexuality". CNN.
  15. ^ Focus on the Family, "Day of Dialogue History," "Archived copy". Archived from the original on June 1, 2011. Retrieved April 2, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) (accessed April 2, 2012)