Family tree of Umar
| Umar |
|---|
 |
'Umar ibn al-Khattāb (c. 581 – 644), sometimes referred by Sunni Muslims as 'Umar al-Farooq ("the one who distinguishes between right and wrong") was from the Banu Adi clan of the Quraysh tribe. He was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and became the second Sunni Caliph (634 – 644) following the death of Abu Bakr, the first Caliph.
Many of Umar's relatives of the same generation were also Sahaba and his daughter Hafsa bint Umar was a Mother of the Believers. His sons were also an important Sahaba, and his grandsons were Salaf.
Family tree
| Lu'ay ibn Ghalib | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ka'b ibn Lu'ay | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Murrah ibn Ka'b | 'Adiy ibn Lu'ay | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yaqazah ibn Murrah | Razah ibn 'Adiy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Makhzum ibn Yaqazah | Qurut ibn Razah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Umar ibn Makhzum | Abdullah ibn Qurut | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abd Allah ibn Umar | Riyah ibn Abdullah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mughirah ibn Abd Allah | Abdul Uzza ibn Riyah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hisham ibn al-Mughirah | Nufayl ibn Abdul Uzza | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hantamah bint Hisham | Khattab ibn Nufayl | 'Amr ibn Nufayl | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Umar ibn Al-Khattab Al-Farooq | Zayd ibn Amr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zayd ibn al-Khattab | Fatimah bint al-Khattab | Sa'eed ibn Zayd | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Descendants
| Wives | Children | Grandchildren | Further Descendants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zaynab bint Madhun al-Jumiya (at the time of Jahiliyyah) | Abdullah ibn Umar | Abd-al-Rahman ibn Abd-Allah Salim ibn Abd-Allah |
|
| Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the Older) | |||
| Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the Younger) [1] | |||
| Hafsa bint Umar | She was first married to Khunais ibn Hudhaifa of Banu Sahm, but became a widow in August 624.[2] She was then married to the Islamic Prophet Muhammad, yet had no issue or descendants. | ||
| Umm Kulthum bint Jarwal | Ubaid-Allah ibn Umar Zayd ibn Umar [3] |
||
| Qurayba bint Abi Umayya al-Makhzumiya (divorced, married by Abdul-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr) | Qurayba and Umar had no issue. | ||
| Jamila (Atiya) bint Thabit ibn Abi al-Aqlah (from the tribe of Aws)[3][4][5] | Asim ibn Umar | Hafs ibn Asim (who in Sahih al-Bukhari alone relates eleven hadith) Umar ibn Asim (father of Umm Miskin) Umm Asim Layla bint Asim (mother of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz) |
Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz (the eighth Umayyad Caliph, in Damascus) Umm Miskin bint Umar (who had a freed slave named Abu Malik, according to Sahih Bukhari) |
| Atiqa bint Zayd (former wife of Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr;[4][6] married Umar in the year 12 AH and after he was murdered, she married Zubayr ibn al-Awam) | Iyaad ibn Umar | ||
| Umm Hakim bint al-Harith ibn Hisham (married Umar after her husband Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl was killed in Battle of Yarmouk; they were later divorced but Al-Mada'ini says Umar did not divorce her)[7] | Fatima bint Umar | ||
| Umm Kulthum bint Ali[4][8]- married Umar in the year 17 AH | Zayd ibn Umar (nicknamed Ibn al-Khalifatayn or "Son of the two caliphs" Ruqayyah bint Umar |
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| Luhyah (a woman from Yemen whose marital status with Umar is disputed; al-Waqidi said she was Umm Walad, meaning a slave woman)[3] | Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the middle or youngest) | ||
| Rukayhah (as Umm Walad)[9] | Zaynab bint Umar (youngest child of Umar) | ||
| mother unknown | Another son of Umar was az-Zubayr ibn Bakkar, called Abu Shahmah, although his mother is unknown.[3] |
See also
- Abu Bakr – Family tree
- Umar – Family tree
- Uthman – Family tree
- Ali – Family tree
References
- ^ "Story of Umar Ibn Khattab".
- ^ Ibn Sa'd, Muhammad (2013). Tabaqat: The Companion of Badr, Translated by Bewley, A. Vol. 3. London: Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 307.
{{cite book}}: Check|first=value (help) - ^ a b c d ibn ʻAbd Allāh Zubayrī, Mus'ab. Nasab Quraysh. p. 349.
- ^ a b c ibn Jarir al-Tabari, Muhammad. History of the Prophets and Kings. p. 4.
{{cite book}}: Check|first=value (help) - ^ Ibn Sa'd, Muhammad. Tabaqat: The Companion of Badr, Translated by Bewley, A. London: Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 3.
{{cite book}}: Check|first=value (help) - ^ Ibn Kathir, Ismail. Al Bidayah wa al-Nihayah. p. 6.
{{cite book}}: Check|first=value (help) - ^ Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Al-Hafidh Shihabuddin Abu'l-Fadl Ahmad. al-Isaba fi tamyiz as-Sahaba. pp. 8, 193.
{{cite book}}: Check|first=value (help) - ^ Ibn Kathir, Ibn Sa'd. Tabaqat al-Kubra. Vol. 8. p. 338.
- ^ Ibn Kathir (2002). Kitab al-Bidayah wan-Nihayah. Dar al-Wathan publications. p. 168. ISBN 9960-28-117-5.
