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Fukagawa, Hokkaido

Coordinates: 43°43′4″N 142°2′25″E / 43.71778°N 142.04028°E / 43.71778; 142.04028
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Fukagawa
深川市
Flag of Fukagawa
Official seal of Fukagawa
Location of Fukagawa in Hokkaido (Sorachi Subprefecture)
Location of Fukagawa in Hokkaido (Sorachi Subprefecture)
Fukagawa is located in Japan
Fukagawa
Fukagawa
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 43°43′4″N 142°2′25″E / 43.71778°N 142.04028°E / 43.71778; 142.04028
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Sorachi Subprefecture)
Government
 • MayorTakefumi Yamashita
Area
 • Total529.12 km2 (204.29 sq mi)
Population
 (October 1 2020)
 • Total20,039
 • Density38/km2 (98/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address17-17 Ni-jō, Fukagawa-shi, Hokkaidō
074-8650
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.city.fukagawa.lg.jp
Symbols
BirdCommon cuckoo
FlowerChrysanthemum
TreeJapanese White Birch

Fukagawa (深川市, Fukagawa-shi) is a city located in Sorachi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.

As of 1 October 2020, the city has an estimated population of 20,039, and the density of 38 persons per km2. The total area is 529.12 km2.

Fukagawa is a small but vibrant city most known for its plentiful rice fields and apple and cherry orchards in Otoe, a township to the south of the downtown area. Fukagawa is growing largely in Otoe, anchored by its Roadside Station, which is the third-busiest in Hokkaido, according to an article in the Hokkaido Shimbun.

Geography

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Fukagawa is located on the Ishikari Plain, and is roughly an equal distance in between Asahikawa to the northeast, and Takikawa to the southwest.[1][2]

Neighboring municipalities

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Fukagawa borders on nine municipalities in Hokkaido Prefecture, spanning Sorachi, Kamikawa, and Rumoi subprefectures:

Climate

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Climate data for Fukagawa (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 6.1
(43.0)
7.7
(45.9)
13.5
(56.3)
25.7
(78.3)
31.9
(89.4)
33.6
(92.5)
35.8
(96.4)
36.1
(97.0)
33.1
(91.6)
24.9
(76.8)
20.9
(69.6)
13.2
(55.8)
36.1
(97.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −3.2
(26.2)
−2.0
(28.4)
2.3
(36.1)
10.1
(50.2)
17.6
(63.7)
21.8
(71.2)
25.2
(77.4)
25.8
(78.4)
21.8
(71.2)
15.0
(59.0)
6.5
(43.7)
−0.9
(30.4)
11.7
(53.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −7.3
(18.9)
−6.6
(20.1)
−2.0
(28.4)
4.8
(40.6)
11.7
(53.1)
16.4
(61.5)
20.1
(68.2)
20.6
(69.1)
16.1
(61.0)
9.5
(49.1)
2.5
(36.5)
−4.3
(24.3)
6.8
(44.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −13.0
(8.6)
−13.0
(8.6)
−7.5
(18.5)
−0.5
(31.1)
6.3
(43.3)
11.9
(53.4)
16.2
(61.2)
16.4
(61.5)
10.9
(51.6)
4.3
(39.7)
−1.5
(29.3)
−9.0
(15.8)
1.8
(35.2)
Record low °C (°F) −28.9
(−20.0)
−29.7
(−21.5)
−26.7
(−16.1)
−14.8
(5.4)
−3.2
(26.2)
2.6
(36.7)
6.8
(44.2)
7.5
(45.5)
0.7
(33.3)
−6.0
(21.2)
−18.9
(−2.0)
−28.7
(−19.7)
−29.7
(−21.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 50.0
(1.97)
39.9
(1.57)
42.7
(1.68)
47.9
(1.89)
67.9
(2.67)
62.1
(2.44)
130.1
(5.12)
147.3
(5.80)
147.0
(5.79)
122.6
(4.83)
111.1
(4.37)
74.4
(2.93)
1,044.2
(41.11)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 243
(96)
188
(74)
146
(57)
23
(9.1)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
1
(0.4)
83
(33)
242
(95)
929
(366)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 16.3 13.6 11.9 11.1 10.7 8.7 10.2 11.1 13.4 15.4 19.2 19.1 160.7
Average snowy days (≥ 3 cm) 23.2 19.4 16.1 3.0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 7.3 22.0 91.2
Mean monthly sunshine hours 73.9 91.1 133.1 162.1 195.7 171.6 166.9 163.3 153.4 127.4 65.3 54.2 1,560
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[3][4]

History

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Fukagawa was settled by the tondenhei, or the colonist militia, between 1895 and 1896.[1][5]

  • 1892 Fukagawa village was founded.
  • 1915 Tadoshi village split off from Ichiyan village.
  • 1918 Fukagawa village became Fukagawa town.
  • 1962 Tadoshi village became Tadoshi town.
  • 1963 Fukagawa town, Ichiyan village, Osamunai village, and Otoe village were merged to form Fukagawa city.
  • 1970 Tadoshi town was merged into Fukagawa city.

Economy

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The main economic activity of Fukugawa is rice production. Rice paddies in the city are irrigated by the Taishō Canal, which is channeled off the Ishikari River. Potatoes and apples are also agricultural products of the city.[1]

Education

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Junior college

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High schools

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Public

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  • Hokkaido Fukagawa Nishi High School
  • Hokkaido Fukagawa Higashi High School

Private

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  • Clark Memorial International High School

Transportation

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Both trains and buses provide a direct link to the prefectural capital, Sapporo.

Rail

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Road

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Sister cities

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Tourism

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One of the main tourist attractions is Mount Kamui, a popular ski resort technically in Asahikawa, but only minutes away from Fukagawa by car or bus.[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Fukagawa". Encyclopedia of Japan. Tokyo: Shogakukan. 2013. OCLC 56431036. Archived from the original on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2013-09-20.
  2. ^ "深川(市)" [Fukagawa]. Nihon Daihyakka Zensho (Nipponika) (in Japanese). Tokyo: Shogakukan. 2013. OCLC 153301537. Archived from the original on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2013-09-20.
  3. ^ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
  4. ^ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
  5. ^ History of Fukagawa
  6. ^ Sister city of Fukagawa
  7. ^ Kamui Ski Links
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