List of post-confederation New Brunswick general elections
New Brunswick, a Canadian province, has a unicameral legislature that is at least elected once every five years at a general election. Prior to 1892, it had a bicameral legislature but its Upper House, the Legislative Council, was not elected.
The chart on the right shows the information graphically, with the most recent elections on the right. It shows that New Brunswick has effectively a two-party system - the Liberal (red) and Conservative (blue); along with the one-off success of the Confederation of Regions party (green) in 1991. Since provincial parties were officially recognised, the Liberal party have won eleven out of nineteen elections.
This article only covers elections since the province became part of the Canadian Confederation in 1867. Prior to becoming part of Canada, New Brunswickwas a British colony, and the New Brunswick House of Assembly was first formed in 1784, when New Brunswick seperated from Nova Scotia. For elections prior to 1867, see General elections in New Brunswick (pre-Confederation).
1935 to date
Between 1935 and 1974, some ridings were multi member seats, i.e., more than one Member of the Legislative Assembly was elected from certain ridings. Political parties were officially recognized and registered beginning in 1935. Since 1974, each riding (electoral district) has elected only one member to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick.
Notes
- A includes results for Progressive Conservatives,
- B the Confederation of Regions Party only contested the 1991, 1995 and 1999 elections.
1867-1934
New Brunswick joined the Canadian confederation in 1867. Party labels were not used so it is not plausible to use tables as above. Between 1917 and 1935, party lines had developed, but were not recognized by electoral law. The results are listed below. Before this, only "Government" and "Opposition" were used.
List of elections:
Election | Standings | Total Seats | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
37th | June 19, 1930 | Conservartive 31 | Liberal 17 | 48 | |
36th | August 10, 1925 | Conservative 37 | Liberal 11 | 48 | |
35th | October 9, 1920 | Liberal 24 | Conservative 13 | United Farmers 9 Labour 2 |
48 |
34th | February 24, 1917 | Opposition 27 (Liberal) |
Government 21 (Conservative) |
48 | |
33rd | June 20, 1912 | Government 44 | Opposition 2 | Other 2 | 48 |
32nd | March 3, 1908 | Opposition 31 | Government 12 | Other 2 | 45 |
31st | February 28, 1903 | Government 33 | Opposition 10 | Other 3 | 46 |
30th | February 18, 1899 | Government 40 | Opposition 4 | Other 2 | 46 |
29th | October, 1895 | Government 34 | Opposition 9 | Other 3 | 46 |
28th | October, 1892 | Government 25 | Opposition 12 | Other 4 | 41 |
27th | January 20, 1890 | Government 26 | Opposition 15 | 41 | |
26th | April 26, 1886 | Opposition 33 | Government 8 | 41 | |
25th | June, 1882 | Government 22 | Opposition 18 | Other 1 | 41 |
24th | June, 1878 | Government 31 | Opposition 10 | 41 | |
23rd | May-June, 1874 | Government 35 | Opposition 5 | Other 1 | 41 |
22nd | June-July, 1870 | Government 24 | Opposition 16 | Other 1 | 41 |
See also
- Canadian general election history
- General elections in New Brunswick (pre-Confederation)
- List of political parties in New Brunswick
References
- CBC.ca - New Brunswick Votes 2006 (results back to 1956)