List of wars involving Brazil

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This is a list of wars involving the Federative Republic of Brazil and its predecessor states from the colonial period to the present day.

Colonial Brazil (1500–1815)[edit]

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result
Iguape War
(1534–1536)
 Portuguese Empire Spanish Invaders
Carijó people
Guainás people
Victory
Tamoyo Confederation
(1554–1567)
 Portuguese Empire Tupinambá people Victory
  • Native resistance annihilated
Aimoré War
(1555–1673)
 Portuguese Empire Aimoré people Victory
  • Native resistance annihilated
French Invasions of Brazil
(1555–1736)
 Portuguese Empire  Kingdom of France Victory
  • Expulsion of French troops
Palmares War
(early 17th century–1695)
 Portuguese Empire Quilombo dos Palmares Victory
  • Destruction of Palmares
Cumã Revolt
(1617–1621)
 Portuguese Empire Tupinambá people Victory
  • Controlled rebellion
Tupinambás Uprising
(1618)
Portugal Tupinambá people Victory
  • Massacre of indigenous
Dutch invasions of Brazil
(1624–1654)
 Portuguese Empire Netherlands Dutch Republic Victory
Barbarians' War
(1683–1713)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Confederation of the Cariris Victory
  • Resistance defeated
Mura War
(18th century)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Mura people Victory
  • Indigenous resistance defeated
War of the Emboabas
(1707–1709)
Portugal Portuguese settlers Bandeirantes Victory
  • Expulsion of bandeirantes from Minas Gerais.
Mascate War
(1710–1711)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Vila de Olinda Victory
Mandu Ladino Revolt
(1712–1719)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Tupi people Victory
  • Defeat of the rebellious natives
Manaó War
(1723–1728)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Manaó people Victory
  • Manaós defeated
Spanish–Portuguese War
(1735–1737)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Spanish Empire Victory
  • Spanish withdraw
Guaraní War
(1750–1756)
Portugal Portuguese Empire

Spanish Empire

Guarani people Victory
Fantastic War
(1762–1763)
Portugal Portuguese Empire

 Great Britain

Spanish Empire
 Kingdom of France
Inconclusive
Spanish–Portuguese War of 1776
(1776–1777)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Spanish Empire Inconclusive
War of the Oranges
(1801)
Portugal Portuguese Empire Spanish Empire
 France
Victory
Portuguese conquest of French Guiana
(1809)
Portugal Portuguese Empire

 United Kingdom

 French Empire Victory
Portuguese invasion of the Banda Oriental
(1811–1812)
Portugal Portuguese Empire

Spanish Empire
Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata

United Provinces of the Río de la Plata Inconclusive

United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves (1815–1822)[edit]

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result King
Luso–Brazilian conquest of the Banda Oriental
(1816–1820)
U.K. of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves

Supported by:
United Provinces of the Río de la Plata

Federal League Victory
Pernambuco Revolt
(1817)
U.K. of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Pernambuco rebels Victory
  • Revolt suppressed
  • Failure in the independence of Pernambuco

Empire of Brazil (1822–1889)[edit]

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result Emperor
Brazilian War of Independence
(1822–1825)
 Brazil  Portugal Victory
Confederation of the Equator
(1824)
 Brazil Confederates Victory
  • Secessionist revolt put down
Invasion of Chiquitos
(1825)
 Brazil Bolivia Compromise
  • Peaceful resolution
  • Brazil withdraws troops from Chiquitos
Cisplatine War
(1825–1828)
 Brazil United Provinces
Thirty-Three Orientals
Stalemate
Ragamuffin War
(1835–1845)
 Brazil Riograndense Republic Piratini Republic
 Juliana Republic
Supported by:
Colorados
Unitarians
Victory
  • Treaty of Poncho Verde
Sabinada
(1837–1838)
 Brazil Bahia Republic Victory
  • Rebellion crushed
Platine War
(1851–1852)
 Brazil
 Uruguay
 Entre Ríos
 Corrientes
Unitarians
Supported by:
 France
Bolivia
 United Kingdom
 Paraguay
 Argentina
Federalists
Blancos
Victory
  • Argentine clout over the Platine region ends[1]
  • Brazilian hegemony in the Platine region
Uruguayan War
(1864–1865)
 Brazil
Colorados
Unitarians
 Argentina
 Uruguay
Blancos
Federalists
Victory
  • Colorados takeover, regime change in Uruguay
Paraguayan War
(1864–1870)
 Brazil
 Argentina
 Uruguay
 Paraguay Victory

First Brazilian Republic (1889–1930)[edit]

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result President
Trinidad Conflict
(1893–1895)
Brazil Brazil
 Portugal
Principality of Trinidad
 United Kingdom
Victory
French intrusion in Amapá
(1895)
Brazil Brazil France France Victory
  • Expulsion of French troops
  • End of Amapá expedition
  • Brazilian sovereignty over the territory of Amapá
Acre War
(1899–1903)
Acre
Brazil Brazil
 Bolivia
Supported by:
 United States
Victory
World War I
(1917–1918)
 France
 United Kingdom
 Russia
 United States
 Italy
 Brazil
 Germany
 Austria-Hungary
 Ottoman Empire
 Bulgaria
Victory

Vargas Era (1930–1945)[edit]

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result President
World War II
(1942–1945)[2]
 United States
 Soviet Union
 United Kingdom
 China
 France
 Brazil
 Germany
 Japan
 Italy
Victory

Brazilian military dictatorship (1964–1985)[edit]

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result President
Dominican Civil War
(1965–1966)
 Dominican Loyalists
 United States
 Brazil
 Paraguay
 Honduras
 Nicaragua
 Costa Rica
 El Salvador
 Dominican Constitutionalists Victory

Sixth Brazilian Republic (1985–present)[edit]

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result President
Operation Traira
(1991)
 Brazil
 Colombia
FARC Victory
  • Successful operation against FARC

Other conflicts (slave revolts, mutinies)[edit]

Peacekeeping operations[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Halperín Donghi 2007, p. 91.
  2. ^ Brazilian participation in World War II was limited to the Italian Campaign, lasting from 1943 to 1945; Hence Brazil was not involved in the Asian and Pacific theatre.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Halperín Donghi, Tulio (2007). The Contemporary History of Latin America. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 978-08-2231-374-8.