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Main code page (Russian)

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by HarJIT (talk | contribs) at 15:37, 31 August 2018. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The Main code page (‹See Tfd›Russian: Основная кодировка) is a 8-bit code page used in DOS. It was devised in 1986 by a research group at the Academy of Science of the USSR.[1] The other code page by the same group is known as the "Alternative code page" (‹See Tfd›Russian: Альтернативная кодировка) which is nearly identical to code page 866. Unlike the latter, the "Main code page" does not preserve the code points of the pseudographic symbols of code page 437. However, the majority of software at that period were made to be compatible with code page 437, as a result the Main code page has never gained any wide use. With the introduction of the Russian version of MS-DOS in 1990 which by default uses code page 866, the Main code page has become obsolete. Neither IBM nor Microsoft have ever supported this code page, so it has not been given its code page number by any vendor.

The Main code page was hardwired in some Soviet IBM PC clones such as ES PEVM or Iskra-1030 (however, other Soviet computers such as UKNC generally used KOI-7 or KOI-8).

The rows B0–BF, C0–CF, D0–DF, E0–EF seem to be the origin for the same rows in ISO/IEC 8859-5.

Main code page
_0 _1 _2 _3 _4 _5 _6 _7 _8 _9 _A _B _C _D _E _F
0_ Template:Chset-color-ctrl|NUL
0000
0
Template:Chset-color-graph|
263A
1
Template:Chset-color-graph|
263B
2
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2665
3
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2666
4
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2663
5
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2660
6
Template:Chset-color-ext-punct|
2022
7
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25D8
8
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25CB
9
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25D9
10
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2642
11
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2640
12
Template:Chset-color-graph|
266A
13
Template:Chset-color-graph|
266B
14
Template:Chset-color-graph|
263C
15
1_ Template:Chset-color-graph|
25BA
16
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25C4
17
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2195
18
Template:Chset-color-ext-punct|
203C
19
Template:Chset-color-ext-punct|
00B6
20
Template:Chset-color-ext-punct|§
00A7
21
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25AC
22
Template:Chset-color-graph|
21A8
23
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2191
24
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2193
25
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2192
26
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2190
27
Template:Chset-color-graph|
221F
28
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2194
29
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25B2
30
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25BC
31
2_ Template:Chset-color-misc|SP
0020
32
Template:Chset-color-punct|!
0021
33
Template:Chset-color-punct|"
0022
34
Template:Chset-color-punct|#
0023
35
Template:Chset-color-graph|$
0024
36
Template:Chset-color-punct|%
0025
37
Template:Chset-color-punct|&
0026
38
Template:Chset-color-punct|'
0027
39
Template:Chset-color-punct|(
0028
40
Template:Chset-color-punct|)
0029
41
Template:Chset-color-punct|*
002A
42
Template:Chset-color-graph|+
002B
43
Template:Chset-color-punct|,
002C
44
Template:Chset-color-punct|-
002D
45
Template:Chset-color-punct|.
002E
46
Template:Chset-color-punct|/
002F
47
3_ Template:Chset-color-digit|0
0030
48
Template:Chset-color-digit|1
0031
49
Template:Chset-color-digit|2
0032
50
Template:Chset-color-digit|3
0033
51
Template:Chset-color-digit|4
0034
52
Template:Chset-color-digit|5
0035
53
Template:Chset-color-digit|6
0036
54
Template:Chset-color-digit|7
0037
55
Template:Chset-color-digit|8
0038
56
Template:Chset-color-digit|9
0039
57
Template:Chset-color-punct|:
003A
58
Template:Chset-color-punct|;
003B
59
Template:Chset-color-graph|<
003C
60
Template:Chset-color-graph|=
003D
61
Template:Chset-color-graph|>
003E
62
Template:Chset-color-punct|?
003F
63
4_ Template:Chset-color-punct|@
0040
64
Template:Chset-color-alpha|A
0041
65
Template:Chset-color-alpha|B
0042
66
Template:Chset-color-alpha|C
0043
67
Template:Chset-color-alpha|D
0044
68
Template:Chset-color-alpha|E
0045
69
Template:Chset-color-alpha|F
0046
70
Template:Chset-color-alpha|G
0047
71
Template:Chset-color-alpha|H
0048
72
Template:Chset-color-alpha|I
0049
73
Template:Chset-color-alpha|J
004A
74
Template:Chset-color-alpha|K
004B
75
Template:Chset-color-alpha|L
004C
76
Template:Chset-color-alpha|M
004D
77
Template:Chset-color-alpha|N
004E
78
Template:Chset-color-alpha|O
004F
79
5_ Template:Chset-color-alpha|P
0050
80
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Q
0051
81
Template:Chset-color-alpha|R
0052
82
Template:Chset-color-alpha|S
0053
83
Template:Chset-color-alpha|T
0054
84
Template:Chset-color-alpha|U
0055
85
Template:Chset-color-alpha|V
0056
86
Template:Chset-color-alpha|W
0057
87
Template:Chset-color-alpha|X
0058
88
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Y
0059
89
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Z
005A
90
Template:Chset-color-punct|[
005B
91
Template:Chset-color-punct|\
005C
92
Template:Chset-color-punct|]
005D
93
Template:Chset-color-graph|^
005E
94
Template:Chset-color-punct|_
005F
95
6_ Template:Chset-color-graph|`
0060
96
Template:Chset-color-alpha|a
0061
97
Template:Chset-color-alpha|b
0062
98
Template:Chset-color-alpha|c
0063
99
Template:Chset-color-alpha|d
0064
100
Template:Chset-color-alpha|e
0065
101
Template:Chset-color-alpha|f
0066
102
Template:Chset-color-alpha|g
0067
103
Template:Chset-color-alpha|h
0068
104
Template:Chset-color-alpha|i
0069
105
Template:Chset-color-alpha|j
006A
106
Template:Chset-color-alpha|k
006B
107
Template:Chset-color-alpha|l
006C
108
Template:Chset-color-alpha|m
006D
109
Template:Chset-color-alpha|n
006E
110
Template:Chset-color-alpha|o
006F
111
7_ Template:Chset-color-alpha|p
0070
112
Template:Chset-color-alpha|q
0071
113
Template:Chset-color-alpha|r
0072
114
Template:Chset-color-alpha|s
0073
115
Template:Chset-color-alpha|t
0074
116
Template:Chset-color-alpha|u
0075
117
Template:Chset-color-alpha|v
0076
118
Template:Chset-color-alpha|w
0077
119
Template:Chset-color-alpha|x
0078
120
Template:Chset-color-alpha|y
0079
121
Template:Chset-color-alpha|z
007A
122
Template:Chset-color-punct|{
007B
123
Template:Chset-color-graph||
007C
124
Template:Chset-color-punct|}
007D
125
Template:Chset-color-graph|~
007E
126
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2302
127
8_ Template:Chset-color-graph|
2567
128
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2568
129
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2564
130
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2561
131
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2562
132
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2556
133
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2555
134
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2565
135
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2559
136
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2558
137
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2552
138
Template:Chset-color-graph|
255C
139
Template:Chset-color-graph|
255B
140
Template:Chset-color-graph|
255E
141
Template:Chset-color-graph|
255F
142
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2553
143
9_ Template:Chset-color-graph|
2554
144
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2557
145
Template:Chset-color-graph|
255D
146
Template:Chset-color-graph|
255A
147
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2550
148
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2551
149
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2566
150
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2563
151
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2569
152
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2560
153
Template:Chset-color-graph|
256C
154
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2591
155
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2592
156
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2593
157
Template:Chset-color-graph|
256B
158
Template:Chset-color-graph|
256A
159
A_ Template:Chset-color-graph|
250C
160
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2510
161
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2518
162
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2514
163
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2500
164
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2502
165
Template:Chset-color-graph|
252C
166
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2524
167
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2534
168
Template:Chset-color-graph|
251C
169
Template:Chset-color-graph|
253C
170
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2588
171
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2584
172
Template:Chset-color-graph|
258C
173
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2590
174
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2580
175
B_ Template:Chset-color-alpha|А
0410
176
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Б
0411
177
Template:Chset-color-alpha|В
0412
178
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Г
0413
179
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Д
0414
180
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Е
0415
181
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ж
0416
182
Template:Chset-color-alpha|З
0417
183
Template:Chset-color-alpha|И
0418
184
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Й
0419
185
Template:Chset-color-alpha|К
041A
186
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Л
041B
187
Template:Chset-color-alpha|М
041C
188
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Н
041D
189
Template:Chset-color-alpha|О
041E
190
Template:Chset-color-alpha|П
041F
191
C_ Template:Chset-color-alpha|Р
0420
192
Template:Chset-color-alpha|С
0421
193
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Т
0422
194
Template:Chset-color-alpha|У
0423
195
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ф
0424
196
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Х
0425
197
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ц
0426
198
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ч
0427
199
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ш
0428
200
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Щ
0429
201
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ъ
042A
202
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ы
042B
203
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ь
042C
204
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Э
042D
205
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ю
042E
206
Template:Chset-color-alpha|Я
042F
207
D_ Template:Chset-color-alpha|а
0430
208
Template:Chset-color-alpha|б
0431
209
Template:Chset-color-alpha|в
0432
210
Template:Chset-color-alpha|г
0433
211
Template:Chset-color-alpha|д
0434
212
Template:Chset-color-alpha|е
0435
213
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ж
0436
214
Template:Chset-color-alpha|з
0437
215
Template:Chset-color-alpha|и
0438
216
Template:Chset-color-alpha|й
0439
217
Template:Chset-color-alpha|к
043A
218
Template:Chset-color-alpha|л
043B
219
Template:Chset-color-alpha|м
043C
220
Template:Chset-color-alpha|н
043D
221
Template:Chset-color-alpha|о
043E
222
Template:Chset-color-alpha|п
043F
223
E_ Template:Chset-color-alpha|р
0440
224
Template:Chset-color-alpha|с
0441
225
Template:Chset-color-alpha|т
0442
226
Template:Chset-color-alpha|у
0443
227
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ф
0444
228
Template:Chset-color-alpha|х
0445
229
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ц
0446
230
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ч
0447
231
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ш
0448
232
Template:Chset-color-alpha|щ
0449
233
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ъ
044A
234
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ы
044B
235
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ь
044C
236
Template:Chset-color-alpha|э
044D
237
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ю
044E
238
Template:Chset-color-alpha|я
044F
239
F_ Template:Chset-color-alpha|Ё
0401
240
Template:Chset-color-alpha|ё
0451
241
Template:Chset-color-graph|
256D
242
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2264
243
Template:Chset-color-graph|
256F
244
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2570
245
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2192
246
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2190
247
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2193
248
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2191
249
Template:Chset-color-graph|÷
00F7
250
Template:Chset-color-graph|±
00B1
251
}
Template:Chset-color-graph|
2116
252
Template:Chset-color-graph|¤
00A4
253
Template:Chset-color-graph|
25A0
254
Template:Chset-color-misc|NBSP
00A0
255
_0 _1 _2 _3 _4 _5 _6 _7 _8 _9 _A _B _C _D _E _F

References

  1. ^ Template:Ru icon Брябрин В. М., Ландау И. Я., Неменман М. Е. О системе кодирования для персональных ЭВМ // Микропроцессорные средства и системы. — 1986. — № 4. — С. 61—64.