Massachusetts's 11th congressional district

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Massachusetts's 11th congressional district, 1901
Massachusetts's current districts, since 2013

Massachusetts Congressional District 11 is an obsolete congressional district in eastern Massachusetts. It was eliminated in 1993 after the 1990 U.S. Census. Its last Congressman was Brian Donnelly; its most notable were John Quincy Adams following his term as president, eventual president John F. Kennedy and Speaker of the House Tip O'Neill.

Cities and towns in the district

1790s-1880s

1890s

1893: Suffolk County: Boston, Wards 21, 22. 23, 25. "Middlesex County: City of Newton, towns of Belmont, Holliston, Sherborn, and Water- town. Norfolk County: Towns of Bellingham, Brookline, Dedham, Dover, Foxboro, Franklin, Hyde Park, Medfield, Medway, Millis, Needham, Norfolk, Norwood, Sharon, Walpole, and Wrentham. Bristol County: Town of North Attleboro. Worcester County: Towns of Hopedale and Milford."[1]

1910s-1940s

1916: Suffolk County: Boston Wards 10, 11 (Precincts 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), 12, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23.[2]

1921: Boston (Wards 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 22, 23).[3]

1941: Boston (Wards 1, 2, 3, 22), Cambridge, Somerville (Wards 1, 2, 3).[4]

1960s-1980s

1968: "Norfolk County: City of Quincy. Towns of Avon, Braintree, Canton, Dedham, Holbrook, Milton, Norwood, Randolph, Sharon, Stoughton, and Weymouth. Plymouth County: City of Brockton. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Ward 18."[5]

1977: "Norfolk County: City of Quincy. Towns of Avon, Braintree, Holbrook, Milton, Randolph, and Stoughton. Plymouth County: City of Brockton. Towns of Abington and Whitman. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 15, 16, 17, 18."[6]

1985: "Norfolk County: City of Quincy. Towns of Avon, Braintree, Holbrook, Milton, Randolph, and Weymouth. Plymouth County: City of Brockton. Towns of Abington, East Bridgewater, Rockland, West Bridgewater, and Whitman. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 15, 16, 17, and 18."[7]

List of members representing the district

Representative Party Years Cong
ress
District home Electoral history District location
Theophilus Bradbury Federalist March 4, 1795 –
July 24, 1797
4th
5th
Newburyport Elected in 1795 on the third ballot.
Re-elected in 1796.
Resigned to become a Massachusetts Supreme Court Justice.
1795 – 1803
"4th Middle district"
Vacant July 25, 1797 –
November 26, 1797
Bailey Bartlett Federalist November 27, 1797 –
March 3, 1801
5th
6th
Essex County Elected August 4, 1797 to finish Bradbury's term and seated November 27, 1797.[8]
Re-elected in 1798.
Retired.

Manasseh Cutler
Federalist March 4, 1801 –
March 3, 1803
7th Hamilton Elected in 1800.
Redistricted to the 3rd district.
William Stedman Federalist March 4, 1803 –
July 16, 1810
8th
9th
10th
11th
[data missing] Elected in 1802.
Re-elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1808.
Resigned to become Clerk of Courts for Worcester County.
1803 – 1815
"Worcester North district"
Vacant July 16, 1810 –
October 8, 1810

Abijah Bigelow
Federalist October 8, 1810 –
March 3, 1815
11th
12th
13th
Leominster Elected to finish Stedman's term.
Re-elected in 1810.
Re-elected in 1812.
Redistricted to the 12th district and retired.

Elijah Brigham
Federalist March 4, 1815 –
February 22, 1816
14th Westborough
(now Northborough)
Redistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 1814.
Died.
1815 – 1823
"Worcester South district"
Vacant February 22, 1816 –
December 1, 1816
Benjamin Adams Federalist December 2, 1816 –
March 3, 1821
14th
15th
16th
Uxbridge Elected August 26, 1816 to finish Brigham's term and seated December 2, 1816.[9]
Re-elected in 1816.
Re-elected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
Johnathan Russell Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
17th [data missing] Elected in 1820.
Redistricted to the 5th district and retired.
Aaron Hobart Adams-Clay
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th
19th
[data missing] Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
[data missing]
1823 – 1833
[data missing]
Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
Joseph Richardson Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1831
20th
21st
[data missing] [data missing]

John Quincy Adams
Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22nd Braintree [data missing]
Redistricted to the 12th district.
John Reed Jr. Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
23rd
24th
25th
26th
[data missing] [data missing] 1833 – 1843
[data missing]
Anti-
Masonic
March 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
Whig March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1841
Barker Burnell Whig March 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
27th [data missing] [data missing]
Redistricted to the 10th district.
District eliminated March 3, 1843
District recreated March 4, 1853

John Z. Goodrich
Whig March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rd [data missing] Redistricted from the 7th district.
[data missing]

Mark Trafton
Know Nothing March 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
34th [data missing] [data missing]

Henry L. Dawes[10]
Republican March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1863
35th
36th
37th
[data missing] [data missing]
Redistricted to the 10th district.
District eliminated 1863 [data missing] [data missing]
District recreated 1873 [data missing] [data missing]

Henry L. Dawes
Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rd [data missing] Redistricted from the 10th district.
[data missing]

Chester W. Chapin
Democratic March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
44th [data missing] [data missing]

George D. Robinson[11][12]
Republican March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1883
45th
46th
47th
[data missing] [data missing]
Redistricted to the 12th district.

William Whiting
Republican March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1889
48th
49th
50th
[data missing] [data missing]

Rodney Wallace
Republican March 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1891
51st [data missing] [data missing]

Frederick S. Coolidge
Democratic March 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
52nd [data missing] [data missing]

William F. Draper
Republican March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1897
53rd
54th
[data missing] [data missing]

Charles F. Sprague[13]
Republican March 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1901
55th
56th
[data missing] [data missing]

Samuel L. Powers
Republican March 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
57th Newton [data missing]
Redistricted to the 12th district.

John Andrew Sullivan
Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1907
58th
59th
Boston [data missing]

Andrew J. Peters[14]
Democratic March 4, 1907 –
August 15, 1914
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
Boston [data missing]
Resigned to become Asst. Secretary to the US Treasury Department.
Vacant August 15, 1914 –
March 3, 1915

George H. Tinkham
Republican March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1933
64th
65th
66th
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Boston [data missing]
Redistricted to the 10th district.

John J. Douglass
Democratic March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
73rd Boston Redistricted from the 10th district.
[data missing]

John P. Higgins
Democratic January 3, 1935 –
September 30, 1937
74th
75th
Boston [data missing]
Resigned to become chief justice of Superior Court of Massachusetts.
Vacant September 30, 1937 –
December 14, 1937

Thomas A. Flaherty[15]
Democratic December 14, 1937 –
January 3, 1943
75th
76th
77th
Boston [data missing]
Retired.

James Michael Curley
Democratic January 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1947
78th
79th
Boston [data missing]
Retired.

John F. Kennedy
Democratic January 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1953
80th
81st
82nd
Boston [data missing]
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.

Tip O'Neill
Democratic January 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1963
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
Cambridge [data missing]
Redistricted to the 8th district.

James A. Burke[5]
Democratic January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1979
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
Milton Redistricted from the 13th district.
[data missing]

Brian J. Donnelly[16]
Democratic January 3, 1979 –
January 3, 1993
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Boston [data missing]
Retired.
District eliminated January 3, 1993

Living former Members of the House

As of January 2019, there is one living former member of the House. The most recent representative to die was Tip O'Neill (served 1953–1963) on January 5, 1994. The most recently serving representative to die was James A. Burke (served 1963–1979) on October 13, 1983.

U.S. Representative Years in office Date of birth (and age)
Brian J. Donnelly 1979–1993 (1946-02-02) February 2, 1946 (age 78)

References

  1. ^ Francis M. Cox (1893). "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Third Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1916. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1921), "Population of Congressional Districts", Population of Massachusetts as determined by the fourteenth census of the United States 1920, Boston: Wright & Potter {{citation}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1941), "Population of Congressional Districts", Population of Massachusetts as determined by the sixteenth census of the United States, 1940, Boston: Wright & Potter, OCLC 10056477, House No. 2849 {{citation}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ a b "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1968. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ "Massachusetts", 1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress, Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1977 {{citation}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "Massachusetts". 1985-1986 Official Congressional Directory: 99th Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1985. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ "Forth Congress March 4, 1797, to March 3, 1799". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. Retrieved January 11, 2019 – via History.house.gov.
  9. ^ "Fourteenth Congress March 4, 1815 to March 3, 1817". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. Retrieved January 11, 2019 – via History.house.gov.
  10. ^ "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress. Washington DC: House of Representatives. 1861. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  11. ^ Ben. Perley Poore (1878). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory: 45th Congress (3rd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  12. ^ Ben. Perley Poore (1882). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory: 47th Congress (3rd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ L.A. Coolidge (1897). "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  14. ^ A.J. Halford (1909). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory: 60th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 75th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1938. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  16. ^ "Massachusetts". 1991-1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1991. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)

External links