SB-649868
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Formula | C26H24FN3O3S |
Molar mass | 477.549 g/mol (free base) g·mol−1 |
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SB-649868 is a dual orexin receptor antagonist in development by GlaxoSmithKline.[1] The drug is currently[when?] in phase II development for insomnia.
A phase I study evaluated doses up to 80 mg, resulting in significant improvement in sleep latency without adverse effects.[2]
In randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trials, the 10 and 30 mg doses increased sleep time and reduced sleep latency.[3] The subsequent study added a 60 mg dose and observed dose-dependent sleep promotion.[4]
See also
References
- ^ Renzulli C; Nash M; Wright M; Thomas S; Zamuner S; Pellegatti M; Bettica P; Boyle G (February 2011). "Disposition and metabolism of [14C]SB-649868, an orexin 1 and 2 receptor antagonist, in humans" (PDF). Drug Metab. Dispos. 39 (2): 215–27. doi:10.1124/dmd.110.035386. PMID 21045199.
- ^ "Phase I studies on the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of SB-649868, a novel dual orexin receptor antagonist". Journal of Psychopharmacology. 26: 1058–1070. Aug 2012. doi:10.1177/0269881111408954. PMID 21730017.
- ^ "Differential effects of a dual orexin receptor antagonist (SB-649868) and zolpidem on sleep initiation and consolidation, SWS, REM sleep, and EEG power spectra in a model of situational insomnia". Neuropsychopharmacology. 37: 1224–33. Apr 2012. doi:10.1038/npp.2011.310. PMID 22237311.
- ^ "The orexin antagonist SB-649868 promotes and maintains sleep in men with primary insomnia". Sleep. 35: 1097–104. Aug 2012. doi:10.5665/sleep.1996. PMID 22851805.
Further reading
- Ratti E (December 13, 2007). "Psychiatry: An Innovative Drug Discovery Pipeline" (PDF) (GSK Neurosciences seminar). Archived from the original on December 5, 2008.
- Scammell TE; Winrow CJ (February 2011). "Orexin receptors: pharmacology and therapeutic opportunities". Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 51: 243–66. doi:10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010510-100528. PMC 3058259. PMID 21034217.