User:AcetonitrileShortage/India
Republic of India Bhārat Gaṇarājya | |
|---|---|
| Motto: "Satyameva Jayate" (Sanskrit) "Truth Alone Triumphs"[1] | |
| Anthem: "Jana Gana Mana"[2][3] "Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People"[4][2] | |
| National song "Vande Mataram" (Sanskrit) "I Bow to Thee, Mother"[a][1][2] | |
.svg) Area controlled by India shown in dark green; regions claimed but not controlled shown in light green | |
| Capital | New Delhi 28°36′50″N 77°12′30″E / 28.61389°N 77.20833°E |
| Largest city | |
| Official languages | |
| Recognised regional languages | |
| National language | None[9][10][11] |
| Religion |
|
| Demonym(s) | Indian |
| Membership | UN, WTO, BRICS, SAARC, SCO, G8+5, G20, Commonwealth of Nations |
| Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional republic |
| Ram Nath Kovind | |
| Venkaiah Naidu | |
| Narendra Modi | |
| Sharad Arvind Bobde | |
| Om Birla | |
| Legislature | Parliament |
| Rajya Sabha | |
| Lok Sabha | |
| Independence from the United Kingdom | |
• Dominion | 15 August 1947 |
• Republic | 26 January 1950 |
| Area | |
• Total | 3,287,263[6] km2 (1,269,219 sq mi)[c] (7th) |
• Water (%) | 9.6 |
| Population | |
• 2021 estimate |  1,407,563,842[13][14] (2nd) |
• 2011 census | 1,210,854,977[15][16] (2nd) |
• Density | 427.0/km2 (1,105.9/sq mi) (31st) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $11.326 trillion[17] (3rd) |
• Per capita | $8,378[17] (119th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $2.936 trillion[17] (5th) |
• Per capita | $2,172[17] (142nd) |
| Gini (2013) | 33.9[18] medium inequality (79th) |
| HDI (2018) | 0.647[19] medium (129th) |
| Currency | Indian rupee (U+20B9 ₹ INDIAN RUPEE SIGN) (INR) |
| Time zone | UTC+05:30 (IST) |
| DST is not observed | |
| Date format |
|
| Drives on | left |
| Calling code | +91 |
| ISO 3166 code | IN |
| Internet TLD | .in (others) |
- ^ a b c National Informatics Centre 2005.
- ^ a b c "National Symbols | National Portal of India". India.gov.in. Archived from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
The National Anthem of India Jana Gana Mana, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India on 24 January 1950.
- ^ "National anthem of India: a brief on 'Jana Gana Mana'". News18. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ Wolpert 2003, p. 1.
- ^ Ministry of Home Affairs 1960.
- ^ a b "Profile | National Portal of India". India.gov.in. Archived from the original on 30 August 2013. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
- ^ "Constitutional Provisions – Official Language Related Part-17 of the Constitution of India". National Informatics Centre (in Hindi). Archived from the original on 8 November 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
- ^ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 50th report (July 2012 to June 2013)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 July 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
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Census2011religionwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
- ^ "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
- ^ "Population Enumeration Data (Final Population)". 2011 Census Data. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from the original on 22 May 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^ "A – 2 Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901" (PDF). 2011 Census Data. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
- ^ "Income Gini coefficient". United Nations Development Programme. Archived from the original on 10 June 2010. Retrieved 14 January 2017.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
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