Willem Dafoe
Willem Dafoe | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Dafoe at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival in 2014 | |
| Born | William J. Dafoe July 22, 1955 |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1979–present |
| Spouse(s) |
|
| Children | 1 |
| Relatives | Donald Dafoe (brother) |
William J. "Willem" Dafoe (born July 22, 1955) is an American actor. A member of the experimental theatre company the Wooster Group, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his roles as Elias in Oliver Stone's Platoon (1986) and Max Schreck in the comedy-horror film Shadow of the Vampire (2000). His other film appearances include The Last Temptation of Christ (1988), The English Patient (1996), American Psycho (2000) and the Spider-Man trilogy (2002–07). He has also had voice roles in Finding Nemo and its sequel (2003–16), Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009) and the forthcoming adaptation of Death Note (2017).
Early life
Dafoe was born in Appleton, Wisconsin.[1][2] One of seven children of Muriel Isabel (née Sprissler)[3] and Dr. William Alfred Dafoe,[3][4] he recalled in 2009: "My five sisters raised me because my father was a surgeon, my mother was a nurse and they worked together, so I didn't see either of them much."[5] In high school, he acquired the nickname Willem.[6] His father's ancestry is French-Canadian, Swiss and English, and his mother's ancestry is German, Irish and Scottish.[3][7]
He was once expelled from high school for shooting a pornographic film.[8]
Dafoe studied drama at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, but left after a year and a half to join the experimental theater company Theatre X in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, before moving to New York in 1976.[6] There he apprenticed under Richard Schechner, director of the avant-garde theater troupe The Performance Group, where he met and became romantically involved with Elizabeth LeCompte, 11 years his senior. She, with her former romantic partner Spalding Gray and others, edged out Schechner and created the Wooster Group.[6] Within a year Dafoe was part of the company.[9]
Career
Dafoe, who would continue with the Wooster Group into the 2000s,[10] began his film career in 1981, when he was cast in Heaven's Gate[11] only to see his role removed from the film during editing.[1] As Dafoe recalled of his first film experience, (in which he played a cockfighter):
I worked for Jeff Bridges' character in the story. I was there for three months and I worked a lot. It was the kind of thing where you were hired to play an unscripted character and then they developed these smaller characters. I had scenes and everything and was really enjoying it and then one day we were doing a lighting setup for a long time; basically eight hours standing in place, and a woman told me a joke in my ear and I laughed at a moment of silence. Cimino turned around and said, 'Willem step out,' and that was that. I was the lamb for sacrifice."[12]
In 1982, he starred as the leader of a Outlaw motorcycle club in The Loveless, and then played a similar role in Streets of Fire (1984). In the mid-1980s, he was cast by William Friedkin to star in To Live and Die In L.A., in which Dafoe portrays counterfeiter Rick Masters. He became "very conscious" that he might be typecast as a villain, saying in 1998,
I really made a conscious effort to mix it up, not because in itself it's not the job of an actor to do all different things, but for me that's what I'm interested in. You've got to be careful because you've got to work with what you have, not just for vanity's sake, but I think the best part of being an actor sometimes is the opportunity to transform yourself superficially, and deeply. So, it's true in the beginning I started playing villains and I think that's pretty clear because if you don't conventionally look a certain way and you've got a certain kind of presence when you're young, then what's available to you is character roles and the best character roles when you're young tend to be villains. And, also, it's fun to be bad and the only problem is often villain roles are devices and they lack a certain depth. They're signs, they're signals and after a little while you want something to chew on and if you function in a film it's the same too often. I think what happens is you develop a language that distances you from a certain kind of flashpoint of inspiration and creativity and you may refine that and that may be your work, but I'm not so interested in that. I think the best work comes when you're unsure, when you're terrified, when you're off balance.[13]
Dafoe would go on to gain his widest exposure up to that point playing the compassionate Sergeant Elias in Oliver Stone's Platoon. He enjoyed the opportunity to play a heroic role, and said the film gave him a chance to display his versatility. "I think all characters live in you. You just frame them, give them circumstances, and that character will happen."[14]
In 1988, Dafoe starred in another film set during the Vietnam War, this time as CID Agent Buck McGriff in Off Limits. He has since become a popular character actor. He is often cast as unstable or villainous characters, such as the Green Goblin in Spider-Man and Barillo in Once Upon a Time in Mexico. Before that, he was briefly considered for the role of the Joker by Tim Burton and Sam Hamm for 1989's Batman. Hamm recalls "We thought, 'Well, Willem Dafoe looks just like The Joker.'" The role eventually went to Jack Nicholson.[15]
Dafoe starred in the erotic drama Body of Evidence with Madonna. In 1991, he portrayed a Manhattan drug dealer in the Paul Schrader film Light Sleeper. Dafoe played an eccentric FBI agent in The Boondock Saints (1999) and a private investigator in American Psycho (2000). He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1986 for Platoon and 2000 for Shadow of the Vampire. He played a rare heroic film role when he provided the voice of Gill in the animated film Finding Nemo. Dafoe also played a heroic leading man in Triumph of the Spirit, Salamo Arouch, a Greek Jew who survived Auschwitz concentration camp through his prowess as a boxer. In 1998 he was the brother of Nick Nolte and son of James Coburn in another Schrader film, Affliction.
He worked briefly as a model in a 1990 Prada campaign.[citation needed] In 2004, Dafoe lent his likeness and voice for the James Bond video game Everything or Nothing as the villain Nikolai Diavolo, and starred as NYPD detective Stan Aubray in the thriller Anamorph (2006). From 2002-2007, he played the villain Green Goblin in the Spider-Man trilogy. In 2007 he was also a member of the jury of the 57th Berlin International Film Festival. In 2011, Dafoe began narrating a series of television commercials for the Greek yogurt company Fage.[16][17] Additionally, the actor is featured in Jim Beam's "Bold Decisions" television ad campaign, which began airing April 2011.[18]
Dafoe starred alongside Marina Abramović in the 2011 Manchester International Festival premiere of the play The Life and Death of Marina Abramović, and will play the role again in the 2013 Luminato Festival North American premiere of the play The Life and Death of Marina Abramović. He also appears at TimesTalks Luminato.[19][20] Since 2010, Dafoe voiced Clarence the Birdseye polar bear mascot on the company's television commercials in the United Kingdom.[21] Dafoe appeared as the devil in the Mercedes-Benz CLA 2013 Super Bowl ad in which Usher and Kate Upton also appear.[22] Dafoe also starred in three short films for Hanneke Schutte, with Saving Norman winning the Jameson First Shot competition.[23]
Dafoe played fictional author Peter Van Houten in the film adaptation of The Fault in Our Stars (2014).[24] In April 2014, he was announced as a member of the main competition jury at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.[25] Dafoe has also been cast as Nuidis Vulko in Zack Snyder's Justice League (2017).[26][27]
Personal life
Dafoe met director Elizabeth LeCompte at The Performance Group, and the two began a professional and personal relationship there and at its successor company, The Wooster Group. Their son, Jack, was born in 1982.[28][29][30]
Dafoe married Italian actress, director, and screenwriter Giada Colagrande on March 25, 2005, a year after the two had met in Rome at the premiere of one of her films. Dafoe said in 2010, "We were having lunch and I said: 'Do you want to get married tomorrow?'" They did so the following afternoon at a small ceremony with two friends as witnesses.[28] The two worked together on the film Before It Had a Name.[28] The couple divide their time between Rome,[31] New York City, and Los Angeles.[28] He now holds both Italian and American citizenship.[31]
In June 2016, he stirred up controversy in Italy while visiting The Floating Piers on Lake Iseo. Dafoe was photographed on that very section while thousands of people were denied access. The local press suggested the closure might have been orchestrated to allow Dafoe to enjoy the installation without the crowds.[32]
Dafoe said in 2008 that he is no longer practising Vegetarianism. His brother, Donald Dafoe, is a transplant surgeon and researcher.[33]
Filmography
Film
Television
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | The Hitchhiker | Jeffrey Hunt | Episode: "Ghostwriter" |
| 1991 | Fishing with John | Himself | Segment: "Ice Fishing in Northern Maine" |
| 1997 | The Simpsons | The Commandant (voice) | Episodes: "The Secret War of Lisa Simpson" |
| 2010 | American Experience | Narrator (voice) | Episode: "Into the Deep: America, Whaling & the World" |
| 2014 | The Simpsons | Mr Lassen (voice) | Episode: "Blazed and Confused" |
Video games
| Year | Title | Voice role |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Spider-Man | Norman Osborn / Green Goblin |
| 2003 | Finding Nemo | Gill |
| 2003 | James Bond 007: Everything or Nothing | Nikolai Diavolo |
| 2013 | Beyond: Two Souls | Nathan Dawkins |
Other awards and nominations
- 2002: Won, "Special Award:For immense contribution to the art of film."
San Sebastián International Film Festival
- 2005: Won, Donostia Award
Stockholm International Film Festival
- 2012: Won, Stockholm Achievement Award
- 2013: Nominated, Best Voice Actor
Karlovy Vary International Film Festival
- 2016: Won, Crystal Globe for Outstanding Contribution to World Cinema
References
- ^ a b Marx, Rebecca Flint. "Willem Dafoe". All Movie Guide via The New York Times.
{{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ "Willem Dafoe". Britannica.com. Retrieved January 19, 2014.
- ^ a b c "Dafoe". Ancestry.com public page. Archived from the original on November 30, 2009.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Isaac, Sara (August 12, 1988). "Actor Dafoe's Orlando Parents Support 'Last Temptation' Role". Orlando Sentinel. Florida.
{{cite news}}:|archive-url=is malformed: liveweb (help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Dafoe, Willem (November 21, 2009). "What I Know about Women". The Observer. United Kingdom. Archived from the original on November 26, 2009.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ a b c Bromberg, Craig. "Wild at Heart". New York: 39.
- ^ http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000353/bio
- ^ Witcher, Rosamund (November 22, 2009). "What I know about women". The Guardian. The Guardian. Retrieved March 8, 2015.
- ^ Bromberg, p. 40
- ^ "Mr Bean's Holiday - Willem Dafoe interview". IndieLondon.co.uk. Archived from the original on January 23, 2010. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Spalding Gray's Tortured Soul". The New York Times Magazine: p. 5 of online version. October 6, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2011.
- ^ "Willem Dafoe Fired from 'Heaven's Gate' Role". WENN via ATPictures.com. January 8, 2010. Archived from the original on February 8, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Willem Dafoe". United Kingdom: (Interview), The Guardian. November 8, 1998. Archived from the original on May 1, 2010.
{{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Morra, Louis (Spring 1987). "Willem Dafoe". Bomb (19).
- ^ Batman Movie Online
- ^ Murg, Stephanie (March 10, 2011). "Mullen Makes Mouths Water, Eyes Widen with Mesmerizing Yogurt Commercial". Mediabistro.com. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
{{cite web}}:|archive-url=is malformed: liveweb (help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Chapman, Mike (March 4, 2011). "Fage, 'Plain Extraordinary'". Adweek. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
{{cite journal}}:|archive-url=is malformed: liveweb (help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Time Magazine Recognizes Jim Beam TV Commercial as One of Top 10 Ads of 2011". James B. Beam Distilling Company press release via PRNewswire.com. December 20, 2011. Archived from the original on February 8, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Youngs, Ian (7 July 2011). "Marina Abramovic stages life and death". BBC News. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- ^ Dorment, Richard (11 July 2011). "The Life and Death of Marina Abramovich, Manchester International Festival, review". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
{{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ Sweney, Mark (May 10, 2010). "Willem Dafoe voices Birds Eye ad". The Guardian. United Kingdom.
- ^ Devilish Willem Dafoe Joins Kate Upton, Usher in Mercedes Super Bowl Ad, Adweek.com, January 30, 2013
- ^ "Saving Norman by Hanneke Schutte". Retrieved June 28, 2013.
- ^ Twitter / JoshBooneMovies: One of my favorite actors. Twitter.com. Retrieved on 2014-01-14.
- ^ "The Jury of the 67th Festival de Cannes". Cannes. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
- ^ "Willem Dafoe Joins Justice League Cast".
- ^ Vejvoda, Jim; Collura, Scott (21 June 2016). "Justice League: Willem Dafoe plays Aquaman character Vulko". IGN. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Willem and Giada Dafoe". English-language website of Vogue Italia. March 4, 2010. Archived from the original on February 8, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
{{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Spalding Gray (20 October 2011). "Spalding Gray on Hollywood, Writing, and Willem Dafoe". Slate. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
{{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ "Willem Dafoe - Dafoe Trades Old Love For Young New Flame". Contactmusic.com. 2 March 2004. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
{{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ a b "Willem Dafoe: 'Don't make this into a crackpot profile, please'". Guardian. June 17, 2013.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "The Floating Piers: nel tratto chiuso al pubblico spunta Willem DafoeIseo in delirio per Jude Law" (in Italian). Retrieved 2016-06-26.
- ^ "Pancreas Transplant Director Donald Dafoe Joins Cedars-Sinai". Cedars-Sinai Medical Center press release via Newswise.com. May 13, 2005. Retrieved December 9, 2011.
{{cite web}}:|archive-url=is malformed: liveweb (help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Willem Dafoe Fandango filmography". Online database. Fandango. Retrieved 2012-05-22.
- ^ "My Hindu Friend". mostra.org. São Paulo International Film Festival. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
External links
- Willem Dafoe at IMDb
- Template:Mojo name
- Willem Dafoe at AllMovie
- Willem Dafoe Biography
- The Onion A.V. Club interview
- Oney, Steve (December 3, 1989). "FILM; Willem Dafoe, Looking for Characters With Possibility". The New York Times. p. 6.
- 1955 births
- Male actors from Wisconsin
- American expatriates in Italy
- American male film actors
- American people of English descent
- American people of French-Canadian descent
- American people of German descent
- American people of Irish descent
- American people of Scottish descent
- American people of Swiss descent
- Independent Spirit Award winners
- Bodil Award winners
- Living people
- People from Appleton, Wisconsin
- University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee alumni
- 20th-century American male actors
- 21st-century American male actors
- American male video game actors