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| current = [[2016 Indian Premier League|2016 IPL season]]
| current = [[2016 Indian Premier League|2016 IPL season]]
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The [[Indian Premier League]] (IPL) is a domestic, annual [[Twenty20]] [[cricket]] tournament in [[India]],<ref name="India Today BCCI IPL">{{cite web |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bcci-president-anurag-thakur-on-indian-premier-league/1/782125.html |title=IPL has changed the dynamics of cricket, says BCCI boss Anurag Thakur : Cricket, News |newspaper=[[India Today]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Guardian">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/the-nightwatchman/2016/dec/01/english-cricket-game-of-thrones-twenty20 |title=What English cricket can learn from Game of Thrones |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> organized by the [[Indian Premier League#IPL Governing Council|IPL Governing Council]], under the aegis of the [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI).<ref name="Tribune IPL GC">{{cite web |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/lodha-panel-for-separate-bcci-ipl-governing-bodies/179205.html |title=Lodha panel for separate BCCI, IPL governing bodies |newspaper=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 5 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Hindu">{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/catalyst/ipl-rights-will-be-a-good-catch-for-bcci/article8855147.ece |title=IPL rights will be a good catch for BCCI |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> It is the most watched Twenty20 tournament and the second-best paying{{efn|name=fn1|''On a [[pro rata]] basis''.}} sporting league globally.<ref name="Guardian3">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/apr/04/cricket-indian-premier-league-election |title=It's just not cricket: Indian Premier League bowled out by election |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="IB Times 3">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/nba-best-paid-league-world-followed-by-ipl-epl-lies-fourth-687401 |title=NBA is the best-paid league in the world, followed by IPL; EPL lies fourth |newspaper=[[International Business Times]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Express Tribune">{{cite web |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/1184207/bcci-opens-tender-bids-ipl-broadcast-rights/ |title=BCCI opens tender bids for IPL broadcast rights |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref> IPL was established in 2008<ref name="Hindu"/> and currently consists of [[List of current Indian Premier League team rosters|eight teams]] in eight cities across India.<ref name="TOI 8 Teams">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/IPL-to-remain-eight-team-affair-till-2017/articleshow/34362493.cms |title=IPL to remain eight-team affair till 2017|newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= April 2014 |author=K Shriniwas Rao, Times News Network |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="IPL auctions">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/IPL-auctions-How-the-eight-teams-stack-up/articleshow/50880555.cms |title=IPL auctions: How the eight teams stack up |newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= February 2016 |author= Times News Network |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> The [[2008 Indian Premier League|inaugural IPL season]] was won by [[Rajasthan Royals]].<ref name="Toi1">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/Rajasthan-Royals-are-IPL-champions/articleshow/3091229.cms |title=Rajasthan Royals are IPL champions |newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= |author=PTI |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> As of December 2016, there have been nine seasons of the IPL tournament,<ref name="Hindu"/> with the latest [[2016 IPL|IPL season]] conducted from April to May 2016,<ref name="Indian Express IPL Fixture">{{cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/indian-premier-league-t20-2016-schedule-full-fixtures-results-schedule-time-and-more/ |title=IPL Schedule 2016: Full fixtures, results, schedule, time and more |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> which was won by [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]].<ref name="India Today IPL winners">{{cite web |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/ipl2016/story/ipl-final-rcb-vs-srh/1/680448.html |title=Heartbreak for Virat Kohli, Sunrisers Hyderabad win maiden IPL title |newspaper=[[India Today]]|date= |author= |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="ESPN2016 winners">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/981019.html |title=Final: Royal Challengers Bangalore v Sunrisers Hyderabad at Bangalore, May 29, 2016 |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref>
The [[Indian Premier League]] (IPL) is a domestic, annual [[Twenty20]] [[cricket]] tournament in [[India]],<ref name="India Today BCCI IPL">{{cite web |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bcci-president-anurag-thakur-on-indian-premier-league/1/782125.html |title=IPL has changed the dynamics of cricket, says BCCI boss Anurag Thakur : Cricket, News |newspaper=[[India Today]] |date= October 2016 |author= Rohan Sen |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Guardian">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/the-nightwatchman/2016/dec/01/english-cricket-game-of-thrones-twenty20 |title=What English cricket can learn from Game of Thrones |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date= 1 December 2016 |author= Tom Holland |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> organized by the [[Indian Premier League#IPL Governing Council|IPL Governing Council]], under the aegis of the [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI).<ref name="Tribune IPL GC">{{cite web |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/lodha-panel-for-separate-bcci-ipl-governing-bodies/179205.html |title=Lodha panel for separate BCCI, IPL governing bodies |newspaper=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |date= 4 January 2016 |author=[[Indo-Asian News Service]] |accessdate= 5 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Hindu">{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/catalyst/ipl-rights-will-be-a-good-catch-for-bcci/article8855147.ece |title=IPL rights will be a good catch for BCCI |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |date= 15 July 2016 |author= Sarbvir Singh |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> It is the most watched Twenty20 tournament and the second-best paying{{efn|name=fn1|''On a [[pro rata]] basis''.}} sporting league globally.<ref name="Guardian3">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/apr/04/cricket-indian-premier-league-election |title=It's just not cricket: Indian Premier League bowled out by election |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=4 April 2014 |author= Anu Anand |accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="IB Times 3">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/nba-best-paid-league-world-followed-by-ipl-epl-lies-fourth-687401 |title=NBA is the best-paid league in the world, followed by IPL; EPL lies fourth |newspaper=[[International Business Times]] |date= 21 July 2016 |author= Ashim Sunam|accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Express Tribune">{{cite web |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/1184207/bcci-opens-tender-bids-ipl-broadcast-rights/ |title=BCCI opens tender bids for IPL broadcast rights |newspaper=[[The Express Tribune]] |date= 19 September 2016 |author= [[Agence France-Presse]]|accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref> IPL was established in 2008<ref name="Hindu"/> and currently consists of [[List of current Indian Premier League team rosters|eight teams]] in eight cities across India.<ref name="TOI 8 Teams">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/IPL-to-remain-eight-team-affair-till-2017/articleshow/34362493.cms |title=IPL to remain eight-team affair till 2017|newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= 29 April 2014 |author=K Shriniwas Rao, Times News Network |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="IPL auctions">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/IPL-auctions-How-the-eight-teams-stack-up/articleshow/50880555.cms |title=IPL auctions: How the eight teams stack up |newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= 6 February 2016 |author= [[Times News Network]] |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> The [[2008 Indian Premier League|inaugural IPL season]] was won by [[Rajasthan Royals]].<ref name="Toi1">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/Rajasthan-Royals-are-IPL-champions/articleshow/3091229.cms |title=Rajasthan Royals are IPL champions |newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= 2 July 2008|author=[[Press Trust of India]] |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> As of December 2016, there have been nine seasons of the IPL tournament,<ref name="Hindu"/> with the latest [[2016 IPL|IPL season]] conducted from April to May 2016,<ref name="Indian Express IPL Fixture">{{cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/indian-premier-league-t20-2016-schedule-full-fixtures-results-schedule-time-and-more/ |title=IPL Schedule 2016: Full fixtures, results, schedule, time and more |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |date= 29 April 2016 |author= [[Express Web Desk]]|accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> which was won by [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]].<ref name="India Today IPL winners">{{cite web |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/ipl2016/story/ipl-final-rcb-vs-srh/1/680448.html |title=Heartbreak for Virat Kohli, Sunrisers Hyderabad win maiden IPL title |newspaper=[[India Today]]|date= 29 May 2016 |author=[[Press Trust of India]] |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="ESPN2016 winners">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/981019.html |title=Final: Royal Challengers Bangalore v Sunrisers Hyderabad at Bangalore, May 29, 2016 |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date= 29 May 2016 |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref>


The IPL tournament involves each team playing every other team twice in a [[Season (sports)#Regular (home and away) season|home-and-away]], double [[Round-robin tournament|round-robin]] format.<ref name="Indian Express IPL Fixture"/><ref>{{cite book|title=Dhoni|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hJswBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA83|year=2010|publisher=Ocean Books|isbn=978-81-8430-078-9|pages=83}}</ref> At the conclusion of the double round-robin league, the top four teams on the basis of aggregate points qualify for the [[playoffs]].<ref name="IBTimes3">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/ipl-2016-playoff-scenario-how-teams-are-placed-who-will-make-it-final-four-679240 |title=IPL 2016: The Playoff Scenario: How the teams are placed and who will make it to the final four |newspaper=[[International Business Times]]|date= |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Wisden Playoffs">{{cite web |url=http://www.wisdenindia.com/cricket-article/ipl-2016-the-playoff-scenarios/210947 |title=IPL 2016: The playoff scenarios |website=[[Wisden Cricketers' Almanack|Wisdenindia.com]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> In this stage, the top two teams compete with each other (in a match titled "Qualifier 1"), as do the remaining two teams (in a match titled "Eliminator").<ref name="Express Qualifier">{{cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/ipl-2016-play-off-qualifier-eliminator-schedule-timings-results-rcb-vs-gl-bangalore-gujarat-ipl-final-kkr-vs-srh-2816911/ |title=IPL 2016 play-off: Qualifier, Eliminator schedule, timings, results |newspaper=Indianexpress.com |date= |author= |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> While the winner of Qualifier 1 directly qualifies for the final match, the losing team gets another chance to qualify for the final match by playing the winning team of the Eliminator match; this match is titled Qualifier 2.<ref name="Indian Express IPL Fixture"/><ref name="Express Qualifier"/> The winner of this subsequent Qualifier 2 match moves onto the final match.<ref name="Express Qualifier"/> The team that wins the final match is crowned the Indian Premier League champion.<ref name="Express Qualifier"/>
The IPL tournament involves each team playing every other team twice in a [[Season (sports)#Regular (home and away) season|home-and-away]], double [[Round-robin tournament|round-robin]] format.<ref name="Indian Express IPL Fixture"/><ref>{{cite book|title=Dhoni|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hJswBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA83|year=2010|date=2010|author=C Rajshekhar Rao|publisher=Ocean Books|isbn=978-81-8430-078-9|pages=83}}</ref> At the conclusion of the double round-robin league, the top four teams on the basis of aggregate points qualify for the [[playoffs]].<ref name="IBTimes3">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/ipl-2016-playoff-scenario-how-teams-are-placed-who-will-make-it-final-four-679240 |title=IPL 2016: The Playoff Scenario: How the teams are placed and who will make it to the final four |newspaper=[[International Business Times]]|date= 18 May 2016 |author=Rajarshi Majumdar |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Wisden Playoffs">{{cite web |url=http://www.wisdenindia.com/cricket-article/ipl-2016-the-playoff-scenarios/210947 |title=IPL 2016: The playoff scenarios |website=[[Wisden Cricketers' Almanack|Wisdenindia.com]] |date= 19 May 2016 |author= Saurabh Somani and Manoj Narayan|accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> In this stage, the top two teams compete with each other (in a match titled "Qualifier 1"), as do the remaining two teams (in a match titled "Eliminator").<ref name="Express Qualifier">{{cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/ipl-2016-play-off-qualifier-eliminator-schedule-timings-results-rcb-vs-gl-bangalore-gujarat-ipl-final-kkr-vs-srh-2816911/ |title=IPL 2016 play-off: Qualifier, Eliminator schedule, timings, results |newspaper=Indianexpress.com |date=24 May 2016 |author= [[Express Web Desk]]|accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref> While the winner of Qualifier 1 directly qualifies for the final match, the losing team gets another chance to qualify for the final match by playing the winning team of the Eliminator match; this match is titled Qualifier 2.<ref name="Indian Express IPL Fixture"/><ref name="Express Qualifier"/> The winner of this subsequent Qualifier 2 match moves onto the final match.<ref name="Express Qualifier"/> The team that wins the final match is crowned the Indian Premier League champion.<ref name="Express Qualifier"/>


Altogether, thirteen teams have played in the past nine seasons of the IPL tournament.<ref name="TOI BCCI IPL background"/><ref name="ESPN Pune News"/> Of these, five teams are no longer a part of the tournament.<ref name="TOI 8 Teams"/> In 2011, BCCI terminated the [[franchising|franchise]] of [[Kochi Tuskers Kerala]] for contractual breach.<ref name="ESPN kochi news">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2012/content/current/story/532973.html |title=IPL news: Kochi franchise terminated by BCCI |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> Similarly, BCCI terminated the franchise of [[Deccan Chargers]] in 2012 for backing off from its commitments.<ref name="ESPN Deccan News">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/current/story/582292.html |title=BCCI terminates Deccan Chargers franchise |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> In 2013, [[Pune Warriors India]] exited IPL after it had a franchise valuation disagreement with BCCI.<ref name="ESPN Pune News">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2013/content/story/637032.html |title=Pune Warriors pull out of IPL |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> [[Chennai Super Kings]] and Rajasthan Royals were suspended in 2015 following a [[2013 Indian Premier League spot-fixing and betting case|betting controversy]].<ref name="BBC">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-33517583 |title=IPL scandal: Chennai Super Kings and Rajasthan Royals suspended |website=[[BBC News]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> Currently, the tournament features eight teams, including [[Delhi Daredevils]], [[Gujarat Lions]], [[Kings XI Punjab]], [[Kolkata Knight Riders]], [[Mumbai Indians]], [[Rising Pune Supergiants]], [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] and Sunrisers Hyderabad.<ref name="TOI 8 Teams"/><ref name="IPL auctions"/>
Altogether, thirteen teams have played in the past nine seasons of the IPL tournament.<ref name="TOI BCCI IPL background"/><ref name="ESPN Pune News"/> Of these, five teams are no longer a part of the tournament.<ref name="TOI 8 Teams"/> In 2011, BCCI terminated the [[franchising|franchise]] of [[Kochi Tuskers Kerala]] for contractual breach.<ref name="ESPN kochi news">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2012/content/current/story/532973.html |title=IPL news: Kochi franchise terminated by BCCI |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date= 19 September 2011 |author=ESPNCricInfo staff |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> Similarly, BCCI terminated the franchise of [[Deccan Chargers]] in 2012 for backing off from its commitments.<ref name="ESPN Deccan News">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/current/story/582292.html |title=BCCI terminates Deccan Chargers franchise |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date=14 September 2012 |author=ESPNCricInfo staff |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> In 2013, [[Pune Warriors India]] exited IPL after it had a franchise valuation disagreement with BCCI.<ref name="ESPN Pune News">{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2013/content/story/637032.html |title=Pune Warriors pull out of IPL |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |date= 21 May 2013 |author=ESPNCricInfo staff |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> [[Chennai Super Kings]] and Rajasthan Royals were suspended in 2015 following a [[2013 Indian Premier League spot-fixing and betting case|betting controversy]].<ref name="BBC">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-33517583 |title=IPL scandal: Chennai Super Kings and Rajasthan Royals suspended |website=[[BBC News]] |date= 14 July 2015 |author= |accessdate= 1 December 2016}}</ref> Currently, the tournament features eight teams, including [[Delhi Daredevils]], [[Gujarat Lions]], [[Kings XI Punjab]], [[Kolkata Knight Riders]], [[Mumbai Indians]], [[Rising Pune Supergiants]], [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] and Sunrisers Hyderabad.<ref name="TOI 8 Teams"/><ref name="IPL auctions"/>


Kolkata Knight Riders, Mumbai Indians and former team Chennai Super Kings are jointly the most successful teams in league history, with each having won two titles.<ref name="CrickCountry"/><ref name="Two Time Champions">{{cite news|title=Chennai Super Kings Dismantled, Mumbai Indians Join Exclusive Club of Two-Time IPL Champions|url=http://sports.ndtv.com/indian-premier-league-2015/news/242668-chennai-super-kings-dismantled-mumbai-indians-join-exclusive-club-of-two-time-ipl-champions|accessdate=28 December 2015|website=[[NDTV|NDTV Sports]]|date=5 December 2015}}</ref> Former teams Rajasthan Royals, Deccan Chargers and current champions Sunrisers Hyderabad are the only other teams to have won the tournament title as of December 2016.<ref name="India Today IPL winners"/><ref name="CrickCountry">{{cite web |url=http://www.cricketcountry.com/articles/trip-down-ipl-final-over-8-years-452396 |title=Trip down IPL finals over 8 years |website=Cricketcountry.com |date= May 2016 |author= Shruti Hariharan |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="TOI BCCI IPL background">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/ipl/news/How-IPL-changed-the-dynamics-of-Indian-cricket/articleshow/51738244.cms |title=How IPL changed the dynamics of Indian cricket |newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= April 2016 |author=Times News Network |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref>
Kolkata Knight Riders, Mumbai Indians and former team Chennai Super Kings are jointly the most successful teams in league history, with each having won two titles.<ref name="CrickCountry"/><ref name="Two Time Champions">{{cite news|title=Chennai Super Kings Dismantled, Mumbai Indians Join Exclusive Club of Two-Time IPL Champions|url=http://sports.ndtv.com/indian-premier-league-2015/news/242668-chennai-super-kings-dismantled-mumbai-indians-join-exclusive-club-of-two-time-ipl-champions|date=25 May 2015|accessdate=28 December 2015|website=[[NDTV|NDTV Sports]]|date=5 December 2015}}</ref> Former teams Rajasthan Royals, Deccan Chargers and current champions Sunrisers Hyderabad are the only other teams to have won the tournament title as of December 2016.<ref name="India Today IPL winners"/><ref name="CrickCountry">{{cite web |url=http://www.cricketcountry.com/articles/trip-down-ipl-final-over-8-years-452396 |title=Trip down IPL finals over 8 years |website=Cricketcountry.com |date=29 May 2016 |author= Shruti Hariharan |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="TOI BCCI IPL background">{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/ipl/news/How-IPL-changed-the-dynamics-of-Indian-cricket/articleshow/51738244.cms |title=How IPL changed the dynamics of Indian cricket |newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date= 8 April 2016 |author=Manish Kumari |accessdate= 2 December 2016}}</ref>


==Tournament seasons and results==
==Tournament seasons and results==
Line 73: Line 73:


{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
|+IPL season results<ref name="IPL nine seasons">{{cite web |url=http://www.espn.in/cricket/story/_/id/15826917/great-tournament-captains-poor-one-spinners |title=A great tournament for captains, a poor one for spinners |website=[[Sony ESPN]] |date= |author= |accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="IPL all seasons results">{{cite web |url=http://www.iplt20.com/stats |title=IPL all seasons' results |website=Iplt20.com |date= |publisher=[[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] |author= |accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref>
|+IPL season results<ref name="IPL nine seasons">{{cite web |url=http://www.espn.in/cricket/story/_/id/15826917/great-tournament-captains-poor-one-spinners |title=A great tournament for captains, a poor one for spinners |website=[[Sony ESPN]] |date=30 May 2016 |author= Bharath Seervi|accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="IPL all seasons results">{{cite web |url=http://www.iplt20.com/stats |title=IPL all seasons' results |website=Iplt20.com |date= |publisher=[[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] |author= |accessdate= 8 December 2016}}</ref>
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Season
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Season

Revision as of 08:26, 29 January 2017

Indian Premier League (IPL)
CountriesIndia India
AdministratorIPL Governing Council, BCCI
FormatTwenty20
First edition2008
Latest edition2016
Next edition2017
Tournament formatDouble round-robin league • Playoffs • Final match
Number of teams8
Current championSunrisers Hyderabad (1st title)
Most successfulChennai Super Kings
Kolkata Knight Riders
Mumbai Indians
(2 titles each)
Most runsVirat Kohli (4110)[1]
Most wicketsLasith Malinga (143)[2]
TVList of broadcasters
Websiteiplt20.com
2016 IPL season

The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a domestic, annual Twenty20 cricket tournament in India,[3][4] organized by the IPL Governing Council, under the aegis of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI).[5][6] It is the most watched Twenty20 tournament and the second-best paying[a] sporting league globally.[7][8][9] IPL was established in 2008[6] and currently consists of eight teams in eight cities across India.[10][11] The inaugural IPL season was won by Rajasthan Royals.[12] As of December 2016, there have been nine seasons of the IPL tournament,[6] with the latest IPL season conducted from April to May 2016,[13] which was won by Sunrisers Hyderabad.[14][15]

The IPL tournament involves each team playing every other team twice in a home-and-away, double round-robin format.[13][16] At the conclusion of the double round-robin league, the top four teams on the basis of aggregate points qualify for the playoffs.[17][18] In this stage, the top two teams compete with each other (in a match titled "Qualifier 1"), as do the remaining two teams (in a match titled "Eliminator").[19] While the winner of Qualifier 1 directly qualifies for the final match, the losing team gets another chance to qualify for the final match by playing the winning team of the Eliminator match; this match is titled Qualifier 2.[13][19] The winner of this subsequent Qualifier 2 match moves onto the final match.[19] The team that wins the final match is crowned the Indian Premier League champion.[19]

Altogether, thirteen teams have played in the past nine seasons of the IPL tournament.[20][21] Of these, five teams are no longer a part of the tournament.[10] In 2011, BCCI terminated the franchise of Kochi Tuskers Kerala for contractual breach.[22] Similarly, BCCI terminated the franchise of Deccan Chargers in 2012 for backing off from its commitments.[23] In 2013, Pune Warriors India exited IPL after it had a franchise valuation disagreement with BCCI.[21] Chennai Super Kings and Rajasthan Royals were suspended in 2015 following a betting controversy.[24] Currently, the tournament features eight teams, including Delhi Daredevils, Gujarat Lions, Kings XI Punjab, Kolkata Knight Riders, Mumbai Indians, Rising Pune Supergiants, Royal Challengers Bangalore and Sunrisers Hyderabad.[10][11]

Kolkata Knight Riders, Mumbai Indians and former team Chennai Super Kings are jointly the most successful teams in league history, with each having won two titles.[25][26] Former teams Rajasthan Royals, Deccan Chargers and current champions Sunrisers Hyderabad are the only other teams to have won the tournament title as of December 2016.[14][25][20]

Tournament seasons and results

Overall season results

Key

Title Description
Season The respective edition of the IPL tournament
Final The details of the final match of the IPL tournament
Winner The team winning the final match of the IPL tournament and the runs scored
Winning margin The runs/wickets by which the winning team won the final match
Runner-up The team losing the final match of the IPL tournament and the runs scored
Final venue The stadium which hosted the final match of the tournament
Number of teams The number of teams that participated in the tournament
Player of the series The most valuable player of the tournament
Flag icon The flag of the country to which the player of the series belongs
IPL season results[27][28]
Season Final Final venue Number of teams Player of the series
Winner Winning margin Runner-up
2008
Details 		Rajasthan Royals[29]
164/7 (20 overs) 		Won by 3 wickets
(Scorecard) 		Chennai Super Kings[29]
163/5 (20 overs) 		DY Patil Stadium[29] 8[30] Australia Shane Watson[29]
2009
Details 		Deccan Chargers[31]
143/6 (20 overs) 		Won by 6 runs
(Scorecard) 		Royal Challengers Bangalore[31]
137/9 (20 overs) 		Wanderers Stadium[31]
(South Africa) 		8[32] Australia Adam Gilchrist[31]
2010
Details 		Chennai Super Kings[33]
168/5 (20 overs) 		Won by 22 runs
(Scorecard) 		Mumbai Indians[33]
146/9 (20 overs) 		DY Patil Stadium[33] 8[34] India Sachin Tendulkar[33]
2011
Details 		Chennai Super Kings[35]
205/5 (20 overs) 		Won by 58 runs
(Scorecard) 		Royal Challengers Bangalore[35]
147/8 (20 overs) 		M. A. Chidambaram Stadium[35] 10[36] Jamaica Chris Gayle[35]
2012
Details 		Kolkata Knight Riders[37]
192/5 (19.4 overs) 		Won by 5 wickets
(Scorecard) 		Chennai Super Kings[37]
190/3 (20 overs) 		M. A. Chidambaram Stadium[37] 9[38] Trinidad and Tobago Sunil Narine[37]
2013
Details 		Mumbai Indians[39]
148/9 (20 overs) 		Won by 23 runs
(Scorecard) 		Chennai Super Kings[39]
125/9 (20 overs) 		Eden Gardens[39] 9[40] Australia Shane Watson[39]
2014
Details 		Kolkata Knight Riders[41]
200/7 (20 overs) 		Won by 3 wickets
(Scorecard) 		Kings XI Punjab[41]
199/4 (20 overs) 		M. Chinnaswamy Stadium[41] 8[42] Australia Glenn Maxwell[41]
2015
Details 		Mumbai Indians[43]
202/5 (20 overs) 		Won by 41 runs
(Scorecard) 		Chennai Super Kings[43]
161/8 (20 overs) 		Eden Gardens[43] 8[44] Jamaica Andre Russell[43]
2016
Details 		Sunrisers Hyderabad[45]
208/7 (20 overs) 		Won by 8 runs
(Scorecard) 		Royal Challengers Bangalore[45]
200/7 (20 overs) 		M. Chinnaswamy Stadium[45] 8[46] India Virat Kohli[45]

Overall team results

Key

Title Description
Team The name of the participating team
2008–2016 The respective season of the tournament
1st–10th The position of the team at the end of the respective season of the tournament
DNP The team did not participate in the particular season of the tournament
SUS The team was suspended for the particular season of the tournament
DEF The team is defunct and has been discontinued
Overall team results[27][28]
Team 2008[47] 2009[48] 2010[49] 2011[50] 2012[51] 2013[52] 2014[53] 2015[54] 2016[55]
Delhi Daredevils 4th 3rd 5th 10th 3rd 9th 8th 7th 6th
Gujarat Lions DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP 3rd
Kings XI Punjab 3rd 5th 8th 5th 6th 6th 2nd 8th 8th
Kolkata Knight Riders 6th 8th 6th 4th 1st 7th 1st 5th 4th
Mumbai Indians 5th 7th 2nd 3rd 4th 1st 4th 1st 5th
Rising Pune Supergiants DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP 7th
Royal Challengers Bangalore 7th 2nd 3rd 2nd 5th 5th 7th 3rd 2nd
Sunrisers Hyderabad DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP 4th 6th 6th 1st
Chennai Super Kings 2nd 4th 1st 1st 2nd 2nd 3rd 2nd SUS
Rajasthan Royals 1st 6th 7th 6th 7th 3rd 5th 4th SUS
Deccan Chargers 8th 1st 4th 7th 8th DEF DEF DEF DEF
Pune Warriors India DNP DNP DNP 9th 9th 8th DEF DEF DEF
Kochi Tuskers Kerala DNP DNP DNP 8th DEF DEF DEF DEF DEF

Specific team results

Key

Title Description
Team The name of the participating team
Appearances Key appearance details for respective teams
Seasons The number of seasons the team has been active in the tournament
First The respective season of the tournament when the team debuted
Latest The respective season of the tournament when the team played the last time
Playoff qualifications The number of seasons that the team has qualified for the playoffs
Best result The highest position that the team has obtained in all seasons combined
Specific team results[27][28]
Appearances
Team Seasons First Latest Playoff qualifications Best result
Mumbai Indians[56] 9 2008 2016 6 1st
(2013, 2015)
Kolkata Knight Riders[57] 9 2008 2016 4 1st
(2012, 2014 )
Sunrisers Hyderabad[58] 4 2013 2016 2 1st
(2016)
Royal Challengers Bangalore[59] 9 2008 2016 5 2nd
(2009, 2011, 2016)
Kings XI Punjab[60] 9 2008 2016 2 2nd
(2014)
Delhi Daredevils[61] 9 2008 2016 3 3rd
(2009, 2012)
Gujarat Lions[62] 1 2016 2016 1 3rd
(2016)
Rising Pune Supergiants[63] 1 2016 2016 0 7th
(2016)
Chennai Super Kings[64] 8 2008 2015 8 1st
(2010, 2011)
Rajasthan Royals[65] 8 2008 2015 3 1st
(2008)
Deccan Chargers[66] 5 2008 2012 2 1st
(2009)
Pune Warriors India[67] 3 2011 2013 0 8th
(2013)
Kochi Tuskers Kerala[68] 1 2011 2011 0 8th
(2011)

Notes

  1. ^ On a pro rata basis.

See also

References

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  2. ^ "IPL Most wickets". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  3. ^ Rohan Sen (October 2016). "IPL has changed the dynamics of cricket, says BCCI boss Anurag Thakur : Cricket, News". India Today. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  4. ^ Tom Holland (1 December 2016). "What English cricket can learn from Game of Thrones". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  5. ^ Indo-Asian News Service (4 January 2016). "Lodha panel for separate BCCI, IPL governing bodies". The Tribune. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  6. ^ a b c Sarbvir Singh (15 July 2016). "IPL rights will be a good catch for BCCI". The Hindu. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  7. ^ Anu Anand (4 April 2014). "It's just not cricket: Indian Premier League bowled out by election". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  8. ^ Ashim Sunam (21 July 2016). "NBA is the best-paid league in the world, followed by IPL; EPL lies fourth". International Business Times. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  9. ^ Agence France-Presse (19 September 2016). "BCCI opens tender bids for IPL broadcast rights". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
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  11. ^ a b Times News Network (6 February 2016). "IPL auctions: How the eight teams stack up". The Times of India. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  12. ^ Press Trust of India (2 July 2008). "Rajasthan Royals are IPL champions". The Times of India. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  13. ^ a b c Express Web Desk (29 April 2016). "IPL Schedule 2016: Full fixtures, results, schedule, time and more". The Indian Express. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  14. ^ a b Press Trust of India (29 May 2016). "Heartbreak for Virat Kohli, Sunrisers Hyderabad win maiden IPL title". India Today. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  15. ^ "Final: Royal Challengers Bangalore v Sunrisers Hyderabad at Bangalore, May 29, 2016". ESPNcricinfo. 29 May 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  16. ^ C Rajshekhar Rao (2010). Dhoni. Ocean Books. p. 83. ISBN 978-81-8430-078-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  17. ^ Rajarshi Majumdar (18 May 2016). "IPL 2016: The Playoff Scenario: How the teams are placed and who will make it to the final four". International Business Times. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
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  19. ^ a b c d Express Web Desk (24 May 2016). "IPL 2016 play-off: Qualifier, Eliminator schedule, timings, results". Indianexpress.com. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  20. ^ a b Manish Kumari (8 April 2016). "How IPL changed the dynamics of Indian cricket". The Times of India. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  21. ^ a b ESPNCricInfo staff (21 May 2013). "Pune Warriors pull out of IPL". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
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  23. ^ ESPNCricInfo staff (14 September 2012). "BCCI terminates Deccan Chargers franchise". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
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  25. ^ a b Shruti Hariharan (29 May 2016). "Trip down IPL finals over 8 years". Cricketcountry.com. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
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  27. ^ a b c Bharath Seervi (30 May 2016). "A great tournament for captains, a poor one for spinners". Sony ESPN. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  28. ^ a b c "IPL all seasons' results". Iplt20.com. Board of Control for Cricket in India. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
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  31. ^ a b c d "2009 IPL Final scorecard, venue and MVP details". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
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  48. ^ ""IPL 2009 season results". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  49. ^ ""IPL 2010 season results". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  50. ^ ""IPL 2011 season results". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  51. ^ ""IPL 2012 season results". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
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  53. ^ ""IPL 2014 season results". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
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  59. ^ "Royal Challengers Bangalore IPL performance summary". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
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  67. ^ "Pune Warriors India IPL performance summary". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  68. ^ "Kochi Tuskers Kerala IPL performance summary". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 8 December 2016.

External links

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