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Taulil language

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Taulil
RegionNew Britain
Native speakers
2,000 (2012)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3tuh
Glottologtaul1251
ELPTaulil

Taulil is a Papuan language spoken in East New Britain Province on the island of New Britain, Papua New Guinea.

It is spoken in Kadaulung village of (4°27′09″S 152°07′06″E / 4.452603°S 152.118398°E / -4.452603; 152.118398 (Kadaulung N0.2)) of Inland Baining Rural LLG, and in Taulil 1 (4°24′48″S 152°05′32″E / 4.413301°S 152.092147°E / -4.413301; 152.092147 (Taulil No.1)) and Taulil 2 (4°25′12″S 152°05′15″E / 4.419937°S 152.087372°E / -4.419937; 152.087372 (Taulil No.2)) villages of Vunadidir-Toma Rural LLG.[2][3]

Butam (now extinct) is related. Like the Butam, the Taulil people trace their ancestry to New Ireland.[4]

Phonology

Taulil consonants:[4]

Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar
Plosive (voiceless) p t k
Plosive (voiced) b d ɡ
Nasal m n ŋ
Tap/Flap ɾ
Fricative β
Approximant j
Lateral Approximant l

Vocabulary

The following basic vocabulary words are from SIL field notes, as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database:[5]

gloss Taulil
head 'ulun
hair 'dɔmɔn
ear ul-tʌŋʌn
eye 'kɔlmʌřɩn
nose 'bulsun
tooth 'lɩgim; lɩkɩn
tongue ul-kɛmɛn
leg fʌn
louse huᵗ
dog luf
pig bui
bird sɩgʌʔ
egg 'kʰɔřɔl
blood dɛh
bone 'suhnʌ 'kunʌ
skin pʰʌlkⁿeⁱn; pʰʌlɩn
breast susun
tree waⁱ
man bʌᵏ; taⁱ
woman lʌᵘ
sun wʌsuʔ
moon 'kɛᵐbɛn
water 'mʌlum
fire yʌf
stone fʌᵗ
road, path ŋas
name 'wɔᵘsɩn
eat ŋʌnɩʔ; nʌm
one ikʌᵘ; kaᵘkʌʔ
two 'daU; iⁿdʌᵘ

References

  1. ^ Taulil at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019). "Papua New Guinea languages". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (22nd ed.). Dallas: SIL International.
  3. ^ United Nations in Papua New Guinea (2018). "Papua New Guinea Village Coordinates Lookup". Humanitarian Data Exchange. 1.31.9.
  4. ^ a b Stebbins, Tonya; Evans, Bethwyn; Terrill, Angela (2018). "The Papuan languages of Island Melanesia". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 775–894. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
  5. ^ Greenhill, Simon (2016). "TransNewGuinea.org - database of the languages of New Guinea". Retrieved 2020-11-05.