Line 8 (Shanghai Metro)

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Line 8
An AC07 series train at Laoximen station on line 8.
Overview
Other name(s)M8 (planned name)
StatusOperational
LocaleMinhang, Pudong, Huangpu, Jing'an, Hongkou and Yangpu districts
Shanghai
Termini
Stations30
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemShanghai Metro
Operator(s)Shanghai No.4 Metro Operation Co. Ltd.
Daily ridership1.221 million (2019 peak)[1]
History
OpenedDecember 29, 2007; 16 years ago (2007-12-29)
Technical
Line length37.4 km (23.24 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground and elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
ElectrificationOverhead lines (1500 volts)
Operating speed80 km/h (49.71 mph)
Route map
Line 8

Line 8 is a north-south line of the Shanghai Metro network. It runs from Template:SHM stations, in Yangpu District to Template:SHM stations, in Minhang. The line is colored blue on system maps.

To scale map of Shanghai Metro Line 8

Service routes

Stations

Service
routes
Station name Connections Distance
km
Location
English Chinese
Template:SHM stations 市光路 0.00 0.00 Yangpu
Template:SHM stations 嫩江路 0.88 0.88
Template:SHM stations 翔殷路 1.07 1.95
Template:SHM stations 黄兴公园 1.04 2.99
Template:SHM stations 延吉中路 0.85 3.84
Template:SHM stations 黄兴路 1.41 5.25
Template:SHM stations 江浦路 1.04 6.29
Template:SHM stations 鞍山新村 0.88 7.17
Template:SHM stations 四平路  10  0.81 7.98 Hongkou
Template:SHM stations 曲阳路 1.07 9.05
Template:SHM stations 虹口足球场  3  1.47 10.52
Template:SHM stations 西藏北路 1.27 11.79 Jing'an
Template:SHM stations 中兴路 1.23 13.02
Template:SHM stations 曲阜路  12  1.19 14.21
Template:SHM stations 人民广场  1   2  1.18 15.39 Huangpu
Template:SHM stations 大世界 0.74 16.13
Template:SHM stations 老西门  10  0.96 17.09
Template:SHM stations 陆家浜路  9  0.85 17.94
Template:SHM stations 西藏南路  4  1.12 19.06
Template:SHM stations 中华艺术宫 2.11 21.17 Pudong
Template:SHM stations 耀华路  7  0.90 22.07
Template:SHM stations 成山路  13  0.90 22.97
Template:SHM stations 杨思 1.13 24.10
Template:SHM stations 东方体育中心  6   11  1.67 25.77
Template:SHM stations 凌兆新村 1.83 27.60
Template:SHM stations 芦恒路 2.57 30.17 Minhang
Template:SHM stations 浦江镇 2.61 32.78
Template:SHM stations 江月路 1.39 34.17
Template:SHM stations 联航路 1.20 35.37
Template:SHM stations 沈杜公路  Pujiang  Bus rapid transitFengpu BRT 1.36 36.73

Important stations

  • Template:SHM stations - At this station, passengers can transfer to Line 3. Previously they must exit and re-enter the station, but a new linkway has been built via the shopping center.
  • Template:SHM stations - Passengers can interchange to Lines 1 and 2. This is also a very important station, as it is located at a major financial district as well as near many tourist attractions.
  • Template:SHM stations: The first platform to platform interchange station in the Shanghai Metro network. Interchange with Line 4.

History

The subway line's first phase began trial operation on September 17, 2007 and officially opened on December 29, 2007, running between Template:SHM stations and Template:SHM stations. The second phase, from Yaohua Road to Template:SHM stations began operation on July 5, 2009.

Two stations opened later than the rest of the line: Template:SHM stations in September 2012 and Template:SHM stations opened in April 2011.

Even though Line 8 is a heavy rail rapid transit line, "C size" trains used for light metro lines consisting of 6 or 7 cars are being used throughout the line with platforms built to accommodate up to 8 car trains. Due to the trains relatively smaller loading gauge and capacity compared to "A size" trains used on other Shanghai Metro lines the line is extremely crowded. This has caused much doubt among the public in the Shanghai Metro's ability to accurately predict passenger flows for future lines.[2] It was revealed that line 8 originally was forecasted to have a short term daily ridership of 400,000-500,000 people/day, which warrants the use of larger "A size" trains. This is not surprising given Line 8 is planned to serve some of Shanghai's densest neighborhoods and several major attractions. However the forecast was downgraded to 200,000 people/day which allowed Shanghai Alstom, a company interested in manufacturing and selling "C size" trains in Shanghai, to build trains for line 8.[2] There are no short term solutions to the overcrowding. The loading gauges of "A size" trains are incompatible with "C size" trains but parallel relief bus services have started operating.[2]

On May 4, 2017 it was announced the third phase had been renamed the Pujiang line, and will be a new 6.7 km (4.2 mi) long automated people mover line running from Shendu Highway station to Huizhen Road station. It will use rubber tire Bombardier Innovia APM 300 technology. On January 13 Bombardier delivered the first out of 44 autonomous people movers to Shanghai.[3] It opened on March 31, 2018.

Segment Commencement Length Station(s) Name
Shiguang Road — Yaohua Road 29 December 2007 23.3 km (14.48 mi) 20 Phase 1
Yaohua Road — Shendu Highway 5 July 2009 14.1 km (8.76 mi) 8 Phase 2
Oriental Sports Center 12 April 2011 Infill station 1
China Art Museum 28 September 2012 Infill station 1

Rolling Stock

Type Time of manufacturing Series Sets Assembly Notes
Type C 2006–2008 08C01 28 Tc+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc Manufactured by Alstom
Type C 2009–2010 08C02 18 Tc+Mp+M+M+M+Mp+Tc Manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles
Type C 2010–2012 08C03 20 Tc+Mp+M+M+M+Mp+Tc Manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles
Type C 2018–2020 08C04 24 Tc+Mp+M+M+M+Mp+Tc Manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles

References

  1. ^ "Metro breaks records" (in Chinese). Shanghai Metro 163 Official. 2019-03-09. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  2. ^ a b c 客流预测报告做出前内定小型车. Sina. Retrieved 2013-01-27.
  3. ^ "Bombardier delivers automated people mover to Shanghai Shentong Metro". www.eurotransportmagazine.com. Retrieved 2017-02-21.